"공부하다" meaning in All languages combined

See 공부하다 on Wiktionary

Verb [Coréen]

Forms: 工夫하다 [hanja], gongbuhada [transcription], irrégulier-여 [conjugation], 공부하- [radical], 공부하-, 공부해-, 공부하여-, 공부한다 [final, formal, impolite, non-past, indicative, declarative], 공부합니다 [final, formal, polite, non-past, indicative, declarative], 공부해 [final, informal, impolite, non-past, indicative, declarative, interrogative], 공부해요 [final, informal, polite, non-past, indicative, declarative, interrogative], 공부하느냐 [final, formal, impolite, non-past, indicative, interrogative], 공부합니까 [final, formal, polite, non-past, indicative, interrogative], 공부하는가 [final, informal, impolite, non-past, indicative, interrogative], 공부하는가요 [final, informal, polite, non-past, indicative, interrogative], 공부하는지 [final, informal, impolite, non-past, indicative, interrogative], 공부하는지요 [final, informal, polite, non-past, indicative, interrogative], 공부하는구나 [final, formal, impolite, non-past, indicative, apperceptive], 공부하는구나 [final, informal, impolite, non-past, indicative, apperceptive], 공부하는군요 [final, informal, polite, non-past, indicative, apperceptive], 공부하는데 [final, informal, impolite, non-past, indicative, euphemistic], 공부하는데요 [final, informal, polite, non-past, indicative, euphemistic], 공부하더라 [final, formal, impolite, non-past, evidential, declarative], 공부하더라고 [final, informal, impolite, non-past, evidential, declarative], 공부하더라고요 [final, informal, polite, non-past, evidential, declarative], 공부하더냐 [final, formal, impolite, non-past, evidential, interrogative], 공부하던가 [final, informal, impolite, non-past, evidential, interrogative], 공부하던가요 [final, informal, polite, non-past, evidential, interrogative], 공부하던지 [final, informal, impolite, non-past, evidential, interrogative], 공부하던지요 [final, informal, polite, non-past, evidential, interrogative], 공부하더구나 [final, formal, impolite, non-past, evidential, apperceptive], 공부하더구나 [final, informal, impolite, non-past, evidential, apperceptive], 공부하더군요 [final, informal, polite, non-past, evidential, apperceptive], 공부하던데 [final, informal, impolite, non-past, evidential, euphemistic], 공부하던데요 [final, informal, polite, non-past, evidential, euphemistic], 공부하리라 [final, formal, impolite, non-past, speculative, declarative], 공부하랴 [final, formal, impolite, non-past, speculative, interrogative], 공부할까 [final, informal, impolite, non-past, speculative, interrogative], 공부할까요 [final, informal, polite, non-past, speculative, interrogative], 공부하지 [final, informal, impolite, non-past, assertive], 공부하죠 [final, informal, polite, non-past, assertive], 공부하자 [final, formal, impolite, non-past, hortative], 공부합시다 [final, formal, polite, non-past, hortative], 공부해 [final, informal, impolite, non-past, hortative, imperative], 공부해요 [final, informal, polite, non-past, hortative, imperative], 공부해라 [final, formal, impolite, non-past, imperative], 공부하십시오 [final, formal, polite, non-past, imperative], 공부하마 [final, formal, impolite, non-past, promissive], 공부할게 [final, informal, impolite, non-past, promissive], 공부할게요 [final, informal, polite, non-past, promissive], 공부했다 [final, formal, impolite, past, indicative, declarative], 공부했습니다 [final, formal, polite, past, indicative, declarative], 공부했어 [final, informal, impolite, past, indicative, declarative, interrogative], 공부했어요 [final, informal, polite, past, indicative, declarative, interrogative], 공부했느냐 [final, formal, impolite, past, indicative, interrogative], 공부했습니까 [final, formal, polite, past, indicative, interrogative], 공부했는가 [final, informal, impolite, past, indicative, interrogative], 공부했는가요 [final, informal, polite, past, indicative, interrogative], 공부했는지 [final, informal, impolite, past, indicative, interrogative], 공부했는지요 [final, informal, polite, past, indicative, interrogative], 공부했구나 [final, formal, impolite, past, indicative, apperceptive], 공부했구나 [final, informal, impolite, past, indicative, apperceptive], 공부했군요 [final, informal, polite, past, indicative, apperceptive], 공부했는데 [final, informal, impolite, past, indicative, euphemistic], 공부했는데요 [final, informal, polite, past, indicative, euphemistic], 공부했더라 [final, formal, impolite, past, evidential, declarative], 공부했더라고 [final, informal, impolite, past, evidential, declarative], 공부했더라고요 [final, informal, polite, past, evidential, declarative], 공부했더냐 [final, formal, impolite, past, evidential, interrogative], 공부했던가 [final, informal, impolite, past, evidential, interrogative], 공부했던가요 [final, informal, polite, past, evidential, interrogative], 공부했던지 [final, informal, impolite, past, evidential, interrogative], 공부했던지요 [final, informal, polite, past, evidential, interrogative], 공부했더구나 [final, formal, impolite, past, evidential, apperceptive], 공부했더구나 [final, informal, impolite, past, evidential, apperceptive], 공부했더군요 [final, informal, polite, past, evidential, apperceptive], 공부했던데 [final, informal, impolite, past, evidential, euphemistic], 공부했던데요 [final, informal, polite, past, evidential, euphemistic], 공부했으리라 [final, formal, impolite, past, speculative, declarative], 공부했으랴 [final, formal, impolite, past, speculative, interrogative], 공부했을까 [final, informal, impolite, past, speculative, interrogative], 공부했을까요 [final, informal, polite, past, speculative, interrogative], 공부했지 [final, informal, impolite, past, assertive], 공부했죠 [final, informal, polite, past, assertive], 공부하는 [non-past], 공부하던 [non-past], 공부할 [non-past], 공부한 [past], 공부했던 [past], 공부했을 [past], 공부하기 [nominal, non-past], 공부함 [nominal, non-past], 공부했기 [nominal, past], 공부했음 [nominal, past], 공부하고 [subjunctive, non-past], 공부하니까 [subjunctive, non-past], 공부하다가 [subjunctive, non-past], 공부해도 [subjunctive, non-past], 공부하면 [subjunctive, non-past], 공부해서 [subjunctive, non-past], 공부하지 [subjunctive, non-past], 공부했고 [subjunctive, past], 공부했으니까 [subjunctive, past], 공부했다가 [subjunctive, past], 공부했어도 [subjunctive, past], 공부했으면 [subjunctive, past], 공부했지 [subjunctive, past]
  1. Apprendre, faire des études, étudier.
    Sense id: fr-공부하다-ko-verb-YQhnm4Mu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Conjugaison en coréen, Mots en coréen issus d’un mot en chinois classique, Verbes en coréen, Wiktionnaire:Sections de type avec locution forcée, Coréen
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Conjugaison en coréen",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en coréen issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en coréen",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Wiktionnaire:Sections de type avec locution forcée",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Coréen",
      "orig": "coréen",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De 공부, lui-même issu du chinois classique 工夫, avec le suffixe verbal -하다, -hada."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "工夫하다",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gongbuhada",
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irrégulier-여",
      "tags": [
        "conjugation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하-",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하-",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Thème en -으"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부해-",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Court",
        "Thème en -아/어"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하여-",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Long",
        "Thème en -아/어"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부한다",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦan.da]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhanda",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "indicative",
        "declarative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부합니다",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦam.ni.da]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhamnida",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "indicative",
        "declarative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부해",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhae",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "indicative",
        "declarative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부해요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaeyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "indicative",
        "declarative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하느냐",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.nɯ.nja]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaneunya",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "indicative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부합니까",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦam.ni.ˀka]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhamnikka",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "indicative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하는가",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.nɯn.ɡa]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaneunga",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "indicative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하는가요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.nɯn.ɡa.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaneungayo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "indicative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하는지",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.nɯn.dʑi]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaneunji",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "indicative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하는지요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.nɯn.dʑi.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaneunjiyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "indicative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하는구나",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.nɯn.ɡu.na]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaneunguna",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "indicative",
        "apperceptive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하는구나",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.nɯn.ɡu.na]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaneunguna",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "indicative",
        "apperceptive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하는군요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.nɯn.ɡun.njo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaneungunnyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "indicative",
        "apperceptive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하는데",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.nɯn.de̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaneunde",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "indicative",
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하는데요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.nɯn.de̞.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaneundeyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "indicative",
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하더라",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʌ.ɾa]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhadeora",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "evidential",
        "declarative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하더라고",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʌ.ɾa.ɡo]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhadeorago",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "evidential",
        "declarative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하더라고요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʌ.ɾa.ɡo.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhadeoragoyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "evidential",
        "declarative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하더냐",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʌ.nja]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhadeonya",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "evidential",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하던가",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʌn.ɡa]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhadeonga",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "evidential",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하던가요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʌn.ɡa.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhadeongayo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "evidential",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하던지",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʌn.dʑi]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhadeonji",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "evidential",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하던지요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʌn.dʑi.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhadeonjiyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "evidential",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하더구나",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʌ.ɡu.na]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhadeoguna",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "evidential",
        "apperceptive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하더구나",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʌ.ɡu.na]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhadeoguna",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "evidential",
        "apperceptive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하더군요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʌ.ɡun.njo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhadeogunnyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "evidential",
        "apperceptive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하던데",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʌn.de̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhadeonde",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "evidential",
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하던데요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʌn.de̞.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhadeondeyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "evidential",
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하리라",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.ɾi.ɾa]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuharira",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "speculative",
        "declarative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하랴",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.ɾja]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuharya",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "speculative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부할까",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦaɭ.ˀka]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhalkka",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "speculative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부할까요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦaɭ.ˀka.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhalkkayo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "speculative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하지",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʑi]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaji",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "assertive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하죠",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʑo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhajyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "assertive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하자",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʑa]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaja",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부합시다",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦap.ˀɕi.da]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhapsida",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부해",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhae",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "hortative",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부해요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaeyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "hortative",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부해라",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ɾa]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaera",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하십시오",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.ɕip.ˀɕi.o]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhasipsio",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하마",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.ma]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhama",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "promissive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부할게",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦaɭ.ˀke̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhalge",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "promissive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부할게요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦaɭ.ˀke̞.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhalgeyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "promissive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했다",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀta]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetda",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "indicative",
        "declarative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했습니다",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀsɯm.ni.da]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetseumnida",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "polite",
        "past",
        "indicative",
        "declarative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했어",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀsʌ]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaesseo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "indicative",
        "declarative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했어요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀsʌ.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaesseoyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "past",
        "indicative",
        "declarative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했느냐",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞n.nɯ.nja]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaenneunya",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "indicative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했습니까",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀsɯm.ni.ˀka]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "polite",
        "past",
        "indicative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했는가",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞n.nɯn.ɡa]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaenneunga",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "indicative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했는가요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞n.nɯn.ɡa.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaenneungayo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "past",
        "indicative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했는지",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞n.nɯn.dʑi]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaenneunji",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "indicative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했는지요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞n.nɯn.dʑi.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaenneunjiyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "past",
        "indicative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했구나",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞t̚.ˀku.na]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetguna",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "indicative",
        "apperceptive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했구나",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞t̚.ˀku.na]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetguna",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "indicative",
        "apperceptive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했군요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞t̚.ˀkun.njo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetgunnyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "past",
        "indicative",
        "apperceptive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했는데",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞n.nɯn.de̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaenneunde",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "indicative",
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했는데요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞n.nɯn.de̞.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaenneundeyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "past",
        "indicative",
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했더라",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀtʌ.ɾa]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetdeora",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "evidential",
        "declarative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했더라고",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀtʌ.ɾa.ɡo]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetdeorago",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "evidential",
        "declarative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했더라고요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀtʌ.ɾa.ɡo.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetdeoragoyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "past",
        "evidential",
        "declarative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했더냐",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀtʌ.nja]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetdeonya",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "evidential",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했던가",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀtʌn.ɡa]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetdeonga",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "evidential",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했던가요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀtʌn.ɡa.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetdeongayo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "past",
        "evidential",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했던지",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀtʌn.dʑi]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetdeonji",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "evidential",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했던지요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀtʌn.dʑi.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetdeonjiyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "past",
        "evidential",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했더구나",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀtʌ.ɡu.na]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetdeoguna",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "evidential",
        "apperceptive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했더구나",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀtʌ.ɡu.na]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetdeoguna",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "evidential",
        "apperceptive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했더군요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀtʌ.ɡun.njo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetdeogunnyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "past",
        "evidential",
        "apperceptive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했던데",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀtʌn.de̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetdeonde",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "evidential",
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했던데요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀtʌn.de̞.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetdeondeyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "past",
        "evidential",
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했으리라",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀsɯ.ɾi.ɾa]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaesseurira",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "speculative",
        "declarative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했으랴",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀsɯ.ɾja]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaesseurya",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "speculative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했을까",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀsɯɭ.ˀka]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaesseulkka",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "speculative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했을까요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀsɯɭ.ˀka.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaesseulkkayo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "past",
        "speculative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했지",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀtɕi]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetji",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "assertive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했죠",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀtɕo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetjyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "past",
        "assertive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하는",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.nɯn]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes épithètes",
        "-는 / -ㄴ"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaneun",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하던",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʌn]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes épithètes",
        "-던"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhadeon",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부할",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦaɭ]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes épithètes",
        "-ㄹ"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhal",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부한",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦan]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes épithètes",
        "-는 / -ㄴ"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhan",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했던",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀtʌn]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes épithètes",
        "-던"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetdeon",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했을",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀsɯɭ]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes épithètes",
        "-ㄹ"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaesseul",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하기",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.ɡi]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "-기"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhagi",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "nominal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부함",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦam]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "-ㅁ"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuham",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "nominal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했기",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞t̚.ˀki]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "-기"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetgi",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "nominal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했음",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀsɯm]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "-ㅁ"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaesseum",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "nominal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하고",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.ɡo]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "-고"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhago",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하니까",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.ni.ˀka]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "-니까"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhanikka",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하다가",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.da.ɡa]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "-다가"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhadaga",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부해도",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.do]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "-도"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaedo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하면",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.mjʌn]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "-면"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhamyeon",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부해서",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.sʌ]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "-서"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaeseo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하지",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʑi]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "-지"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaji",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했고",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞t̚.ˀko]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "-고"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetgo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했으니까",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀsɯ.ni.ˀka]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "-니까"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaesseunikka",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했다가",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀta.ɡa]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "-다가"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetdaga",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했어도",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀsʌ.do]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "-도"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaesseodo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했으면",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀsɯ.mjʌn]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "-면"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaesseumyeon",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했지",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀtɕi]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "-지"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetji",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Coréen",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "저는 프랑스어를 공부할 준비가 되었어요.",
          "translation": "Je suis prête pour apprendre le français."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Apprendre, faire des études, étudier."
      ],
      "id": "fr-공부하다-ko-verb-YQhnm4Mu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "공부하다"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Conjugaison en coréen",
    "Mots en coréen issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
    "Verbes en coréen",
    "Wiktionnaire:Sections de type avec locution forcée",
    "coréen"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De 공부, lui-même issu du chinois classique 工夫, avec le suffixe verbal -하다, -hada."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "工夫하다",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gongbuhada",
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irrégulier-여",
      "tags": [
        "conjugation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하-",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하-",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Thème en -으"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부해-",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Court",
        "Thème en -아/어"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하여-",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Long",
        "Thème en -아/어"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부한다",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦan.da]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhanda",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "indicative",
        "declarative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부합니다",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦam.ni.da]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhamnida",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "indicative",
        "declarative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부해",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhae",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "indicative",
        "declarative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부해요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaeyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "indicative",
        "declarative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하느냐",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.nɯ.nja]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaneunya",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "indicative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부합니까",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦam.ni.ˀka]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhamnikka",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "indicative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하는가",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.nɯn.ɡa]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaneunga",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "indicative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하는가요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.nɯn.ɡa.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaneungayo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "indicative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하는지",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.nɯn.dʑi]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaneunji",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "indicative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하는지요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.nɯn.dʑi.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaneunjiyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "indicative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하는구나",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.nɯn.ɡu.na]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaneunguna",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "indicative",
        "apperceptive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하는구나",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.nɯn.ɡu.na]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaneunguna",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "indicative",
        "apperceptive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하는군요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.nɯn.ɡun.njo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaneungunnyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "indicative",
        "apperceptive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하는데",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.nɯn.de̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaneunde",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "indicative",
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하는데요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.nɯn.de̞.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaneundeyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "indicative",
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하더라",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʌ.ɾa]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhadeora",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "evidential",
        "declarative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하더라고",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʌ.ɾa.ɡo]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhadeorago",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "evidential",
        "declarative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하더라고요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʌ.ɾa.ɡo.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhadeoragoyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "evidential",
        "declarative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하더냐",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʌ.nja]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhadeonya",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "evidential",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하던가",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʌn.ɡa]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhadeonga",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "evidential",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하던가요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʌn.ɡa.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhadeongayo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "evidential",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하던지",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʌn.dʑi]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhadeonji",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "evidential",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하던지요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʌn.dʑi.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhadeonjiyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "evidential",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하더구나",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʌ.ɡu.na]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhadeoguna",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "evidential",
        "apperceptive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하더구나",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʌ.ɡu.na]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhadeoguna",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "evidential",
        "apperceptive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하더군요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʌ.ɡun.njo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhadeogunnyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "evidential",
        "apperceptive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하던데",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʌn.de̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhadeonde",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "evidential",
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하던데요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʌn.de̞.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhadeondeyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "evidential",
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하리라",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.ɾi.ɾa]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuharira",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "speculative",
        "declarative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하랴",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.ɾja]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuharya",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "speculative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부할까",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦaɭ.ˀka]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhalkka",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "speculative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부할까요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦaɭ.ˀka.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhalkkayo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "speculative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하지",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʑi]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaji",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "assertive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하죠",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʑo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhajyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "assertive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하자",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʑa]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaja",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부합시다",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦap.ˀɕi.da]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhapsida",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부해",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhae",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "hortative",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부해요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaeyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "hortative",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부해라",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ɾa]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaera",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하십시오",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.ɕip.ˀɕi.o]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhasipsio",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하마",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.ma]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhama",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "promissive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부할게",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦaɭ.ˀke̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhalge",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "non-past",
        "promissive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부할게요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦaɭ.ˀke̞.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhalgeyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "non-past",
        "promissive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했다",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀta]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetda",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "indicative",
        "declarative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했습니다",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀsɯm.ni.da]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetseumnida",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "polite",
        "past",
        "indicative",
        "declarative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했어",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀsʌ]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaesseo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "indicative",
        "declarative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했어요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀsʌ.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaesseoyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "past",
        "indicative",
        "declarative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했느냐",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞n.nɯ.nja]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaenneunya",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "indicative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했습니까",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀsɯm.ni.ˀka]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetseumnikka",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "polite",
        "past",
        "indicative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했는가",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞n.nɯn.ɡa]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaenneunga",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "indicative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했는가요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞n.nɯn.ɡa.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaenneungayo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "past",
        "indicative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했는지",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞n.nɯn.dʑi]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaenneunji",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "indicative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했는지요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞n.nɯn.dʑi.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaenneunjiyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "past",
        "indicative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했구나",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞t̚.ˀku.na]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetguna",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "indicative",
        "apperceptive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했구나",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞t̚.ˀku.na]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetguna",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "indicative",
        "apperceptive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했군요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞t̚.ˀkun.njo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetgunnyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "past",
        "indicative",
        "apperceptive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했는데",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞n.nɯn.de̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaenneunde",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "indicative",
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했는데요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞n.nɯn.de̞.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaenneundeyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "past",
        "indicative",
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했더라",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀtʌ.ɾa]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetdeora",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "evidential",
        "declarative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했더라고",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀtʌ.ɾa.ɡo]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetdeorago",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "evidential",
        "declarative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했더라고요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀtʌ.ɾa.ɡo.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetdeoragoyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "past",
        "evidential",
        "declarative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했더냐",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀtʌ.nja]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetdeonya",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "evidential",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했던가",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀtʌn.ɡa]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetdeonga",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "evidential",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했던가요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀtʌn.ɡa.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetdeongayo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "past",
        "evidential",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했던지",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀtʌn.dʑi]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetdeonji",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "evidential",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했던지요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀtʌn.dʑi.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetdeonjiyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "past",
        "evidential",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했더구나",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀtʌ.ɡu.na]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetdeoguna",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "evidential",
        "apperceptive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했더구나",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀtʌ.ɡu.na]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetdeoguna",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "evidential",
        "apperceptive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했더군요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀtʌ.ɡun.njo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetdeogunnyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "past",
        "evidential",
        "apperceptive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했던데",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀtʌn.de̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetdeonde",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "evidential",
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했던데요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀtʌn.de̞.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetdeondeyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "past",
        "evidential",
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했으리라",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀsɯ.ɾi.ɾa]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaesseurira",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "speculative",
        "declarative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했으랴",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀsɯ.ɾja]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaesseurya",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "formal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "speculative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했을까",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀsɯɭ.ˀka]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaesseulkka",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "speculative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했을까요",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀsɯɭ.ˀka.jo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaesseulkkayo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "past",
        "speculative",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했지",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀtɕi]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetji",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "impolite",
        "past",
        "assertive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했죠",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀtɕo̞]"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetjyo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "final",
        "informal",
        "polite",
        "past",
        "assertive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하는",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.nɯn]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes épithètes",
        "-는 / -ㄴ"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaneun",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하던",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʌn]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes épithètes",
        "-던"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhadeon",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부할",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦaɭ]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes épithètes",
        "-ㄹ"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhal",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부한",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦan]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes épithètes",
        "-는 / -ㄴ"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhan",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했던",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀtʌn]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes épithètes",
        "-던"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetdeon",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했을",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀsɯɭ]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formes épithètes",
        "-ㄹ"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaesseul",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하기",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.ɡi]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "-기"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhagi",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "nominal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부함",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦam]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "-ㅁ"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuham",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "nominal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했기",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞t̚.ˀki]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "-기"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetgi",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "nominal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했음",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀsɯm]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "-ㅁ"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaesseum",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "nominal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하고",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.ɡo]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "-고"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhago",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하니까",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.ni.ˀka]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "-니까"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhanikka",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하다가",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.da.ɡa]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "-다가"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhadaga",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부해도",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.do]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "-도"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaedo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하면",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.mjʌn]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "-면"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhamyeon",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부해서",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.sʌ]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "-서"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaeseo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부하지",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦa.dʑi]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "-지"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaji",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했고",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞t̚.ˀko]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "-고"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetgo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했으니까",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀsɯ.ni.ˀka]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "-니까"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaesseunikka",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했다가",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀta.ɡa]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "-다가"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetdaga",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했어도",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀsʌ.do]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "-도"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaesseodo",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했으면",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀsɯ.mjʌn]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "-면"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaesseumyeon",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공부했지",
      "ipas": [
        "[koŋ.bu.ɦe̞.ˀtɕi]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "-지"
      ],
      "roman": "gongbuhaetji",
      "source": "Conjugaison:coréen/공부하다",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Coréen",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "저는 프랑스어를 공부할 준비가 되었어요.",
          "translation": "Je suis prête pour apprendre le français."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Apprendre, faire des études, étudier."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "공부하다"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.