"遠い" meaning in All languages combined

See 遠い on Wiktionary

Adjective [Japonais]

IPA: \toː.i\
Forms: とおい [hiragana], tōi [transcription], 遠かろ [base-form], とおかろ [base-form], tōkaro [base-form], 遠く [base-form], とおく [base-form], tōku [base-form], とおい [base-form], tōi [base-form], とおい [base-form], tōi [base-form], 遠けれ [base-form], とおけれ [base-form], tōkere [base-form], 遠かれ [base-form], とおかれ [base-form], tōkare [base-form], 遠くない [base-form, neuter, negative], とおくない [base-form, neuter, negative], tōku nai [base-form, neuter, negative], 遠かった [base-form, neuter, past], とおかった [base-form, neuter, past], tōkatta [base-form, neuter, past], 遠くなかった [base-form, neuter, negative, past], とおくなかった [base-form, neuter, negative, past], tōku nakatta [base-form, neuter, negative, past], 遠いです [base-form, polite], とおいです [base-form, polite], tōi desu [base-form, polite], 遠くないです [base-form, polite, negative], とおくないです [base-form, polite, negative], tōku nai desu [base-form, polite, negative], 遠かったです [base-form, polite, past], とおかったです [base-form, polite, past], tōkatta desu [base-form, polite, past], 遠くなかったです [base-form, polite, negative, past], とおくなかったです [base-form, polite, negative, past], tōku nakatta desu [base-form, polite, negative, past], 遠くて [base-form, subjunctive], とおくて [base-form, subjunctive], tōkute [base-form, subjunctive], 遠ければ [base-form, conditional], とおければ [base-form, conditional], tōkereba [base-form, conditional], 遠かったら [base-form, temporal], とおかったら [base-form, temporal], tōkattara [base-form, temporal], 遠かろう [base-form, volitive], とおかろう [base-form, volitive], tōkarō [base-form, volitive], 遠く [base-form, adverbial], とおく [base-form, adverbial], tōku [base-form, adverbial], 遠さ [base-form], とおさ [base-form], tōsa [base-form]
  1. Lointain, éloigné.
    Sense id: fr-遠い-ja-adj-RanOOu5q
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 縁遠い (endōi), 遠からず (tōkarazu), 遠く (tōku), 遠江 (tōtōmi), 遠回り (tōmawari), 程遠い (hodotōi) Related terms: 遠近 (enkin), 距離 (kyori)
Categories (other): Adjectifs en japonais, Japonais
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chikai",
      "word": "近い"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japonais",
      "orig": "japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "endōi",
      "word": "縁遠い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōkarazu",
      "word": "遠からず"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōku",
      "word": "遠く"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōtōmi",
      "word": "遠江"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōmawari",
      "word": "遠回り"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hodotōi",
      "word": "程遠い"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "とおい",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōi",
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠かろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Imperfectif (未然形)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおかろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Imperfectif (未然形)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōkaro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Imperfectif (未然形)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠く",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Continuatif (連用形)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Continuatif (連用形)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōku",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Continuatif (連用形)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Conclusif (終止形)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Conclusif (終止形)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Attributif (連体形)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Attributif (連体形)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠けれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hypothétique (仮定形)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおけれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hypothétique (仮定形)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōkere",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hypothétique (仮定形)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠かれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Impératif (命令形)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおかれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Impératif (命令形)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōkare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Impératif (命令形)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠くない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "neuter",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおくない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "neuter",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōku nai",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "neuter",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠かった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "neuter",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおかった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "neuter",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōkatta",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "neuter",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠くなかった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "neuter",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおくなかった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "neuter",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōku nakatta",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "neuter",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠いです",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおいです",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōi desu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠くないです",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "polite",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおくないです",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "polite",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōku nai desu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "polite",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠かったです",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "polite",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおかったです",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "polite",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōkatta desu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "polite",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠くなかったです",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "polite",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおくなかったです",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "polite",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōku nakatta desu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "polite",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠くて",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおくて",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōkute",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠ければ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおければ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōkereba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠かったら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "temporal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおかったら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "temporal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōkattara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "temporal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠かろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "volitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおかろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "volitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōkarō",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "volitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠く",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōku",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠さ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Modéré"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおさ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Modéré"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōsa",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Modéré"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "enkin",
      "word": "遠近"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyori",
      "word": "距離"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Lointain, éloigné."
      ],
      "id": "fr-遠い-ja-adj-RanOOu5q"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\toː.i\\"
    }
  ],
  "word": "遠い"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chikai",
      "word": "近い"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Adjectifs en japonais",
    "japonais"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "endōi",
      "word": "縁遠い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōkarazu",
      "word": "遠からず"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōku",
      "word": "遠く"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōtōmi",
      "word": "遠江"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōmawari",
      "word": "遠回り"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hodotōi",
      "word": "程遠い"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "とおい",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōi",
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠かろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Imperfectif (未然形)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおかろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Imperfectif (未然形)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōkaro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Imperfectif (未然形)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠く",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Continuatif (連用形)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Continuatif (連用形)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōku",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Continuatif (連用形)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Conclusif (終止形)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Conclusif (終止形)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Attributif (連体形)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Attributif (連体形)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠けれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hypothétique (仮定形)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおけれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hypothétique (仮定形)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōkere",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hypothétique (仮定形)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠かれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Impératif (命令形)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおかれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Impératif (命令形)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōkare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Impératif (命令形)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠くない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "neuter",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおくない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "neuter",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōku nai",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "neuter",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠かった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "neuter",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおかった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "neuter",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōkatta",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "neuter",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠くなかった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "neuter",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおくなかった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "neuter",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōku nakatta",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "neuter",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠いです",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおいです",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōi desu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠くないです",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "polite",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおくないです",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "polite",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōku nai desu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "polite",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠かったです",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "polite",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおかったです",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "polite",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōkatta desu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "polite",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠くなかったです",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "polite",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおくなかったです",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "polite",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōku nakatta desu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "polite",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠くて",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおくて",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōkute",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠ければ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおければ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōkereba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠かったら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "temporal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおかったら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "temporal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōkattara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "temporal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠かろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "volitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおかろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "volitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōkarō",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "volitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠く",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōku",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form",
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "遠さ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Modéré"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とおさ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Modéré"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōsa",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Clefs de constructions",
        "Modéré"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "base-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "enkin",
      "word": "遠近"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyori",
      "word": "距離"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Lointain, éloigné."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\toː.i\\"
    }
  ],
  "word": "遠い"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 遠い meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-14 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.