See 自然 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinois",
"orig": "chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de 自 (zì, « naturellement ») et de 然 (rán, « ainsi »)."
],
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Naturel."
],
"id": "fr-自然-zh-adj-tGXLEaN6"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zìrán"
},
{
"ipa": "\\t͡sz̩˥˩ ʐa̠n˧˥\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\t͡sz̩˥˩ ʐa̠n˧˥\\",
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zìrán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"EFEO"
],
"zh_pron": "tseu-jan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tzŭ⁴ jan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "dz̀rán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄗˋ ㄖㄢˊ"
}
],
"word": "自然"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinois",
"orig": "chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de 自 (zì, « naturellement ») et de 然 (rán, « ainsi »)."
],
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Nature."
],
"id": "fr-自然-zh-noun-lBv34xX9"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zìrán"
},
{
"ipa": "\\t͡sz̩˥˩ ʐa̠n˧˥\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\t͡sz̩˥˩ ʐa̠n˧˥\\",
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zìrán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"EFEO"
],
"zh_pron": "tseu-jan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tzŭ⁴ jan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "dz̀rán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄗˋ ㄖㄢˊ"
}
],
"word": "自然"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "人工"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "自然界"
},
{
"word": "自然科学"
},
{
"word": "自然環境保全法"
},
{
"word": "自然休養林"
},
{
"word": "自然経済"
},
{
"word": "自然権"
},
{
"word": "自然言語"
},
{
"word": "自然公園"
},
{
"word": "自然主義"
},
{
"word": "自然神"
},
{
"word": "自然数"
},
{
"word": "自然崇拝"
},
{
"word": "自然選択"
},
{
"word": "自然淘汰"
},
{
"word": "自然対数"
},
{
"word": "自然治癒力"
},
{
"word": "自然農法"
},
{
"word": "自然弁証法"
},
{
"word": "自然法則"
},
{
"word": "自然免疫"
},
{
"word": "獲得免疫"
},
{
"word": "自然薯"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du chinois classique 自然 (« naturel, pas modifié »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "シゼン",
"ipas": [
"\\ɕi˨.dze̞ɴ˦.◌˦\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Kanji :Modèle:! style=\"padding: 0em 0.5em;\" :Modèle:! 自然 :Modèle:!-",
"Prononciation"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "shizen ga ii yo ne.",
"text": "自然 が いい よ ね。",
"translation": "La nature c'est bien, n'est-ce pas !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nature."
],
"id": "fr-自然-ja-noun-lBv34xX9"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɕi˨.dze̞ɴ˦.◌˦\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "天然"
}
],
"word": "自然"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en chinois",
"chinois"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de 自 (zì, « naturellement ») et de 然 (rán, « ainsi »)."
],
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Naturel."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zìrán"
},
{
"ipa": "\\t͡sz̩˥˩ ʐa̠n˧˥\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\t͡sz̩˥˩ ʐa̠n˧˥\\",
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zìrán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"EFEO"
],
"zh_pron": "tseu-jan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tzŭ⁴ jan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "dz̀rán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄗˋ ㄖㄢˊ"
}
],
"word": "自然"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en chinois",
"chinois"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de 自 (zì, « naturellement ») et de 然 (rán, « ainsi »)."
],
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Nature."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zìrán"
},
{
"ipa": "\\t͡sz̩˥˩ ʐa̠n˧˥\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\t͡sz̩˥˩ ʐa̠n˧˥\\",
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zìrán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"EFEO"
],
"zh_pron": "tseu-jan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tzŭ⁴ jan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "dz̀rán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄗˋ ㄖㄢˊ"
}
],
"word": "自然"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "人工"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
"Noms communs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "自然界"
},
{
"word": "自然科学"
},
{
"word": "自然環境保全法"
},
{
"word": "自然休養林"
},
{
"word": "自然経済"
},
{
"word": "自然権"
},
{
"word": "自然言語"
},
{
"word": "自然公園"
},
{
"word": "自然主義"
},
{
"word": "自然神"
},
{
"word": "自然数"
},
{
"word": "自然崇拝"
},
{
"word": "自然選択"
},
{
"word": "自然淘汰"
},
{
"word": "自然対数"
},
{
"word": "自然治癒力"
},
{
"word": "自然農法"
},
{
"word": "自然弁証法"
},
{
"word": "自然法則"
},
{
"word": "自然免疫"
},
{
"word": "獲得免疫"
},
{
"word": "自然薯"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du chinois classique 自然 (« naturel, pas modifié »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "シゼン",
"ipas": [
"\\ɕi˨.dze̞ɴ˦.◌˦\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Kanji :Modèle:! style=\"padding: 0em 0.5em;\" :Modèle:! 自然 :Modèle:!-",
"Prononciation"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en japonais"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "shizen ga ii yo ne.",
"text": "自然 が いい よ ね。",
"translation": "La nature c'est bien, n'est-ce pas !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nature."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɕi˨.dze̞ɴ˦.◌˦\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "天然"
}
],
"word": "自然"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 自然 meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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