"文學" meaning in All languages combined

See 文學 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinois]

IPA: \u̯ən˧˥ ɕɥ̯œ˧˥\, \uən˧˥.ɕyɛ˧˥\, \u̯ən˧˥ ɕɥ̯œ˧˥\ [Mandarin], ?, \mɨun ɦˠʌk̚\ [Medieval-Chinese], \*mə[n] *m-kˤruk\ [Old-Chinese, Baxter-Sagart], \*mɯn *ɡruːɡ\ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] Audio: zh-wénxué.ogg Forms: 文学 [Simplified Chinese]
  1. Littérature.
    Sense id: fr-文學-zh-noun-AmMd8ES6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 文学家 (wénxuéjiā) (alt: 文學家)
Categories (other): Noms communs en chinois, Chinois

Noun [Coréen]

IPA: \mun.hak\
Forms: 문학, 문학, /mu.nhak/, [mu.nʱak̚], munhak [transcription], 文學은, [mu.nʱa.ɡɯn], 文學이, [mu.nʱa.ɡi], 文學을 [accusative], [mu.nʱa.ɡɯɭ] [accusative], 文學에 [dative], [mu.nʱa.ɡe̞] [dative], 文學으로 [instrumental], [mu.nʱa.ɡɯ.ɾo] [instrumental], 文學과 [comitative], [mu.nʱa.ˀkʷa] [comitative], 文學만, [mu.nʱaŋ.man]
  1. Écriture en sinogrammes de 문학. Tags: alt-of, obsolete Alternative form of: 문학
    Sense id: fr-文學-ko-noun-i3b6Q7v5 Categories (other): Termes désuets en coréen
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Japonais]

  1. Littérature. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: fr-文學-ja-noun-AmMd8ES6 Categories (other): Termes désuets en japonais
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Vietnamien]

  1. Littérature.
    Sense id: fr-文學-vi-noun-AmMd8ES6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: văn chương
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Chinois",
      "orig": "chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "文學家",
      "roman": "wénxuéjiā",
      "translation": "écrivain",
      "word": "文学家"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé de 文 (wén), écriture, et 学 (學, xué), étude."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "文学",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Littérature."
      ],
      "id": "fr-文學-zh-noun-AmMd8ES6"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wénxué"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\u̯ən˧˥ ɕɥ̯œ˧˥\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\uən˧˥.ɕyɛ˧˥\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\u̯ən˧˥ ɕɥ̯œ˧˥\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wénxué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wen-hiue"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siue"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wên² hsüeh²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wénsywé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄨㄣˊ ㄒㄩㄝˊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "zh-wénxué.ogg",
      "ipa": "?",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/Zh-wénxué.ogg/Zh-wénxué.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-wénxué.ogg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "man⁴ hok⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "màhnhohk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "vùn-ho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Min",
        "Bang-ua-ce",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ùng-hŏk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Peh-oe-ji",
        "Hokkien",
        "Fujian",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bûn-ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Chaozhou",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bhung⁵ hag⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ven hhiaq (T3)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\mɨun ɦˠʌk̚\\",
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\*mə[n] *m-kˤruk\\",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Baxter-Sagart"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\*mɯn *ɡruːɡ\\",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "文學"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en coréen issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en coréen",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Coréen",
      "orig": "coréen",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du chinois classique."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "문학",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "문학",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/mu.nhak/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[mu.nʱak̚]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munhak",
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "文學은",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Thème"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[mu.nʱa.ɡɯn]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Thème"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "文學이",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Nominatif / Attributif"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[mu.nʱa.ɡi]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Nominatif / Attributif"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "文學을",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[mu.nʱa.ɡɯɭ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "文學에",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[mu.nʱa.ɡe̞]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "文學으로",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[mu.nʱa.ɡɯ.ɾo]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "文學과",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comitative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[mu.nʱa.ˀkʷa]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comitative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "文學만",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Seulement"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[mu.nʱaŋ.man]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Seulement"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Coréen",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "munhak"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "문학"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes désuets en coréen",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Écriture en sinogrammes de 문학."
      ],
      "id": "fr-文學-ko-noun-i3b6Q7v5",
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\mun.hak\\"
    }
  ],
  "word": "文學"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japonais",
      "orig": "japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du chinois classique, forme kyūjitai, la forme shinjitai est 文学."
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes désuets en japonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Littérature."
      ],
      "id": "fr-文學-ja-noun-AmMd8ES6",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "文學"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en vietnamien issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en vietnamien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Vietnamien",
      "orig": "vietnamien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du chinois classique."
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamien",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "văn học"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Littérature."
      ],
      "id": "fr-文學-vi-noun-AmMd8ES6"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "văn chương"
    }
  ],
  "word": "文學"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Noms communs en chinois",
    "chinois"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "文學家",
      "roman": "wénxuéjiā",
      "translation": "écrivain",
      "word": "文学家"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé de 文 (wén), écriture, et 学 (學, xué), étude."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "文学",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Littérature."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wénxué"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\u̯ən˧˥ ɕɥ̯œ˧˥\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\uən˧˥.ɕyɛ˧˥\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\u̯ən˧˥ ɕɥ̯œ˧˥\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wénxué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wen-hiue"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "siue"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wên² hsüeh²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wénsywé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄨㄣˊ ㄒㄩㄝˊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "zh-wénxué.ogg",
      "ipa": "?",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/Zh-wénxué.ogg/Zh-wénxué.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-wénxué.ogg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "man⁴ hok⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "màhnhohk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "vùn-ho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Min",
        "Bang-ua-ce",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ùng-hŏk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Peh-oe-ji",
        "Hokkien",
        "Fujian",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bûn-ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Chaozhou",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bhung⁵ hag⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ven hhiaq (T3)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\mɨun ɦˠʌk̚\\",
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\*mə[n] *m-kˤruk\\",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Baxter-Sagart"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\*mɯn *ɡruːɡ\\",
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "文學"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en coréen issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
    "Noms communs en coréen",
    "coréen"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du chinois classique."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "문학",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "문학",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/mu.nhak/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[mu.nʱak̚]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munhak",
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "文學은",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Thème"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[mu.nʱa.ɡɯn]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Thème"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "文學이",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Nominatif / Attributif"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[mu.nʱa.ɡi]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Nominatif / Attributif"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "文學을",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[mu.nʱa.ɡɯɭ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "文學에",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[mu.nʱa.ɡe̞]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "文學으로",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[mu.nʱa.ɡɯ.ɾo]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "文學과",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comitative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[mu.nʱa.ˀkʷa]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comitative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "文學만",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Seulement"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "[mu.nʱaŋ.man]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Avec clitique",
        "Seulement"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Coréen",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "munhak"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "문학"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Termes désuets en coréen"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Écriture en sinogrammes de 문학."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\mun.hak\\"
    }
  ],
  "word": "文學"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
    "Noms communs en japonais",
    "japonais"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du chinois classique, forme kyūjitai, la forme shinjitai est 文学."
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Termes désuets en japonais"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Littérature."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "文學"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en vietnamien issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
    "Noms communs en vietnamien",
    "vietnamien"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du chinois classique."
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamien",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "văn học"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Littérature."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "văn chương"
    }
  ],
  "word": "文學"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 文學 meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.