See 大人 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Compositions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinois",
"orig": "chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser)Composé de 大, dà (« grand ») et de 人, rén (« personne »)."
],
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Adulte."
],
"id": "fr-大人-zh-noun-yGPEHY-B"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dàrén"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ta̠˥˩ ʐən˧˥\\"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dàrén (da4ren2)"
}
],
"word": "大人"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "子供"
},
{
"word": "未成年"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "おとな",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "otona",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "オトナ",
"ipas": [
"\\o̞˨.to̞˦.na˦.◌˦\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Otonatachi no sekinin.",
"text": "大人たちの責任。",
"translation": "La responsabilité des adultes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Adulte."
],
"id": "fr-大人-ja-noun-yGPEHY-B"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\o.to.na\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "成人"
}
],
"word": "大人"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs japonais en na",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "おとな",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "otona",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "オトナ",
"ipas": [
"\\o̞˨.to̞˦.na˦.◌˦\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "大人だろ",
"hiragana": "おとなだろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形)"
],
"roman": "otona daro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "大人で",
"hiragana": "おとなで",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形)"
],
"roman": "otona de",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "大人だ",
"hiragana": "おとなだ",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形)"
],
"roman": "otona da",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "大人な",
"hiragana": "おとなな",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形)"
],
"roman": "otona na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "大人なら",
"hiragana": "おとななら",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形)"
],
"roman": "otona nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "大人であれ",
"hiragana": "おとなであれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Impératif (命令形)"
],
"roman": "otona de are",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "大人ではない",
"hiragana": "おとなではない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "otona dewa nai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "大人じゃない",
"hiragana": "おとなじゃない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "otona ja nai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "大人だった",
"hiragana": "おとなだった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "otona datta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "大人ではなかった",
"hiragana": "おとなではなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "otona dewa nakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "大人じゃなかった",
"hiragana": "おとなじゃなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "otona ja nakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "大人です",
"hiragana": "おとなです",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "otona desu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "大人ではありません",
"hiragana": "おとなではありません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "otona dewa arimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "大人じゃありません",
"hiragana": "おとなじゃありません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "otona ja arimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "大人でした",
"hiragana": "おとなでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "otona deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "大人ではありませんでした",
"hiragana": "おとなではありませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "otona dewa arimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "大人じゃありませんでした",
"hiragana": "おとなじゃありませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "otona ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "大人で",
"hiragana": "おとなで",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "otona de",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "大人なら(ば)",
"hiragana": "おとななら(ば)",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "otona nara(ba)",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "大人だったら",
"hiragana": "おとなだったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "otona dattara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "大人だろう",
"hiragana": "おとなだろう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "otona darō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"volitive"
]
},
{
"form": "大人に",
"hiragana": "おとなに",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "otona ni",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "大人さ",
"hiragana": "おとなさ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Modéré"
],
"roman": "otonasa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"raw_tags": [
"adjectif en な"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Otonatachi no sekinin.",
"text": "大人たちの責任。",
"translation": "La responsabilité des adultes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Adulte."
],
"id": "fr-大人-ja-adj-yGPEHY-B"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\o.to.na\\"
}
],
"word": "大人"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en toku-no-shima",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Toku-no-shima",
"orig": "toku-no-shima",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ふっちゅ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "(u)futchu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
}
],
"lang": "Toku-no-shima",
"lang_code": "tkn",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Adulte."
],
"id": "fr-大人-tkn-noun-yGPEHY-B"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\(ʔu.)ɸut̚.t͡ɕu\\"
}
],
"word": "大人"
}
{
"categories": [
"Compositions en chinois",
"Dates manquantes en chinois",
"Noms communs en chinois",
"chinois"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser)Composé de 大, dà (« grand ») et de 人, rén (« personne »)."
],
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en chinois"
],
"glosses": [
"Adulte."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dàrén"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ta̠˥˩ ʐən˧˥\\"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dàrén (da4ren2)"
}
],
"word": "大人"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "子供"
},
{
"word": "未成年"
}
],
"categories": [
"Noms communs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "おとな",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "otona",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "オトナ",
"ipas": [
"\\o̞˨.to̞˦.na˦.◌˦\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en japonais"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Otonatachi no sekinin.",
"text": "大人たちの責任。",
"translation": "La responsabilité des adultes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Adulte."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\o.to.na\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "成人"
}
],
"word": "大人"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en japonais",
"Adjectifs japonais en na",
"japonais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "おとな",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "otona",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "オトナ",
"ipas": [
"\\o̞˨.to̞˦.na˦.◌˦\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "大人だろ",
"hiragana": "おとなだろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形)"
],
"roman": "otona daro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "大人で",
"hiragana": "おとなで",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形)"
],
"roman": "otona de",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "大人だ",
"hiragana": "おとなだ",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形)"
],
"roman": "otona da",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "大人な",
"hiragana": "おとなな",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形)"
],
"roman": "otona na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "大人なら",
"hiragana": "おとななら",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形)"
],
"roman": "otona nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "大人であれ",
"hiragana": "おとなであれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Impératif (命令形)"
],
"roman": "otona de are",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "大人ではない",
"hiragana": "おとなではない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "otona dewa nai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "大人じゃない",
"hiragana": "おとなじゃない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "otona ja nai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "大人だった",
"hiragana": "おとなだった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "otona datta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "大人ではなかった",
"hiragana": "おとなではなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "otona dewa nakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "大人じゃなかった",
"hiragana": "おとなじゃなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "otona ja nakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "大人です",
"hiragana": "おとなです",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "otona desu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "大人ではありません",
"hiragana": "おとなではありません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "otona dewa arimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "大人じゃありません",
"hiragana": "おとなじゃありません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "otona ja arimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "大人でした",
"hiragana": "おとなでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "otona deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "大人ではありませんでした",
"hiragana": "おとなではありませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "otona dewa arimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "大人じゃありませんでした",
"hiragana": "おとなじゃありませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "otona ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "大人で",
"hiragana": "おとなで",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "otona de",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "大人なら(ば)",
"hiragana": "おとななら(ば)",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "otona nara(ba)",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "大人だったら",
"hiragana": "おとなだったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "otona dattara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "大人だろう",
"hiragana": "おとなだろう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "otona darō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"volitive"
]
},
{
"form": "大人に",
"hiragana": "おとなに",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "otona ni",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "大人さ",
"hiragana": "おとなさ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Modéré"
],
"roman": "otonasa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/大人だ"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"raw_tags": [
"adjectif en な"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en japonais"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Otonatachi no sekinin.",
"text": "大人たちの責任。",
"translation": "La responsabilité des adultes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Adulte."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\o.to.na\\"
}
],
"word": "大人"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en toku-no-shima",
"toku-no-shima"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ふっちゅ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "(u)futchu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
}
],
"lang": "Toku-no-shima",
"lang_code": "tkn",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Adulte."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\(ʔu.)ɸut̚.t͡ɕu\\"
}
],
"word": "大人"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 大人 meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (0ee4b87 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.