See 北極 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en chinois issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinois",
"orig": "chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du chinois classique"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "北极",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"alt": "北極帶",
"roman": "běijí dài",
"translation": "cercle arctique",
"word": "北极带"
},
{
"roman": "南極",
"translation": "pôle Sud",
"word": "南极"
},
{
"roman": "chìdào",
"translation": "équateur",
"word": "赤道"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en chinois de la glaciologie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en chinois de la géographie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pôle Nord."
],
"id": "fr-北極-zh-noun-BezfW3d8",
"topics": [
"geography",
"glaciology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běijí"
},
{
"ipa": "\\peɪ̯˨˩ t͡ɕi˧˥\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\peɪ̯˨˩ t͡ɕi˧˥\\",
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běijí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"EFEO"
],
"zh_pron": "pei-ki"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"EFEO"
],
"zh_pron": "tsi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pei³ chi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "běijí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄟˇ ㄐㄧˊ"
}
],
"word": "北極"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "南極"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "天の北極"
},
{
"word": "北極海"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du chinois classique, créé par Matteo Ricci. Composé de 北, hoku (« nord ») et de 極, kyoku (« pôle »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ほっきょく",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "hokkyoku",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "N極"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en japonais de la glaciologie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en japonais de la géographie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "Hokkyoku no Kikai Teikoku.",
"text": "北極の機械帝国。",
"translation": "L’empire des Machines du pôle Nord."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arctique, pôle Nord."
],
"id": "fr-北極-ja-noun-~Jq~93bh",
"topics": [
"geography",
"glaciology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\hok.kʲo.kɯ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5287 (jpn)-I JethroBT-北極.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q5287_(jpn)-I_JethroBT-北極.wav/LL-Q5287_(jpn)-I_JethroBT-北極.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Préfecture de Shiga (Japon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5287 (jpn)-I JethroBT-北極.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5287 (jpn)-CKali-北極.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q5287_(jpn)-CKali-北極.wav/LL-Q5287_(jpn)-CKali-北極.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"canton de Fribourg (Suisse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5287 (jpn)-CKali-北極.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"translation": "pôle Nord",
"word": "北極点"
}
],
"word": "北極"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en vietnamien issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en vietnamien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamien",
"orig": "vietnamien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du chinois classique"
],
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"bắc cực"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en vietnamien de la glaciologie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en vietnamien de la géographie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pôle Nord."
],
"id": "fr-北極-vi-noun-BezfW3d8",
"topics": [
"geography",
"glaciology"
]
}
],
"word": "北極"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en chinois issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
"Noms communs en chinois",
"chinois"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du chinois classique"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "北极",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"alt": "北極帶",
"roman": "běijí dài",
"translation": "cercle arctique",
"word": "北极带"
},
{
"roman": "南極",
"translation": "pôle Sud",
"word": "南极"
},
{
"roman": "chìdào",
"translation": "équateur",
"word": "赤道"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en chinois de la glaciologie",
"Lexique en chinois de la géographie"
],
"glosses": [
"Pôle Nord."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"glaciology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běijí"
},
{
"ipa": "\\peɪ̯˨˩ t͡ɕi˧˥\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\peɪ̯˨˩ t͡ɕi˧˥\\",
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "běijí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"EFEO"
],
"zh_pron": "pei-ki"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"EFEO"
],
"zh_pron": "tsi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pei³ chi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "běijí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄟˇ ㄐㄧˊ"
}
],
"word": "北極"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "南極"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
"Noms communs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "天の北極"
},
{
"word": "北極海"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du chinois classique, créé par Matteo Ricci. Composé de 北, hoku (« nord ») et de 極, kyoku (« pôle »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ほっきょく",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "hokkyoku",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "N極"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en japonais",
"Lexique en japonais de la glaciologie",
"Lexique en japonais de la géographie"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "Hokkyoku no Kikai Teikoku.",
"text": "北極の機械帝国。",
"translation": "L’empire des Machines du pôle Nord."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arctique, pôle Nord."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"glaciology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\hok.kʲo.kɯ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5287 (jpn)-I JethroBT-北極.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q5287_(jpn)-I_JethroBT-北極.wav/LL-Q5287_(jpn)-I_JethroBT-北極.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Préfecture de Shiga (Japon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5287 (jpn)-I JethroBT-北極.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5287 (jpn)-CKali-北極.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q5287_(jpn)-CKali-北極.wav/LL-Q5287_(jpn)-CKali-北極.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q5287_(jpn)-CKali-北極.wav/LL-Q5287_(jpn)-CKali-北極.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"canton de Fribourg (Suisse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5287 (jpn)-CKali-北極.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"translation": "pôle Nord",
"word": "北極点"
}
],
"word": "北極"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en vietnamien issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
"Noms communs en vietnamien",
"vietnamien"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du chinois classique"
],
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"bắc cực"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en vietnamien de la glaciologie",
"Lexique en vietnamien de la géographie"
],
"glosses": [
"Pôle Nord."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"glaciology"
]
}
],
"word": "北極"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 北極 meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-08 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.