See 丈夫 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "HSK2",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinois",
"orig": "chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dàzhàngfū",
"translation": "grand homme, homme de cœur.",
"word": "大丈夫"
},
{
"roman": "zhàngfū de tóngyì",
"translation": "autorisation maritale,",
"word": "丈夫的同意"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de 丈 (zhàng) et 夫 (fu)."
],
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en chinois de la sociologie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Époux, mari."
],
"id": "fr-丈夫-zh-noun-dKlj56zc",
"topics": [
"sociology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en chinois de l’anthropologie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Homme."
],
"id": "fr-丈夫-zh-noun-gFbdwwa0",
"topics": [
"anthropology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zhàngfu"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʈ͡ʂɑŋ˥˩ fu˩\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʈ͡ʂɑŋ˥˩ fu˩\\",
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zhàngfu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"EFEO"
],
"zh_pron": "tchang-fou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chang⁴ fu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jàngfu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄓㄤˋ ㄈㄨ˙"
}
],
"word": "丈夫"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs japonais en na",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faux-amis en japonais d’un mot en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "大丈夫"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du chinois classique, prononciation on'yomi."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "じょうぶ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "ジョーブ",
"ipas": [
"\\dʑo̞ː˨˦.bɯ˦.◌˦\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫だろ",
"hiragana": "じょうぶだろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形)"
],
"roman": "jōbu daro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫で",
"hiragana": "じょうぶで",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形)"
],
"roman": "jōbu de",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫だ",
"hiragana": "じょうぶだ",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形)"
],
"roman": "jōbu da",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫な",
"hiragana": "じょうぶな",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形)"
],
"roman": "jōbu na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫なら",
"hiragana": "じょうぶなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形)"
],
"roman": "jōbu nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫であれ",
"hiragana": "じょうぶであれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Impératif (命令形)"
],
"roman": "jōbu de are",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫ではない",
"hiragana": "じょうぶではない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jōbu dewa nai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫じゃない",
"hiragana": "じょうぶじゃない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jōbu ja nai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫だった",
"hiragana": "じょうぶだった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jōbu datta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫ではなかった",
"hiragana": "じょうぶではなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jōbu dewa nakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫じゃなかった",
"hiragana": "じょうぶじゃなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jōbu ja nakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫です",
"hiragana": "じょうぶです",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jōbu desu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫ではありません",
"hiragana": "じょうぶではありません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jōbu dewa arimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫じゃありません",
"hiragana": "じょうぶじゃありません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jōbu ja arimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫でした",
"hiragana": "じょうぶでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jōbu deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫ではありませんでした",
"hiragana": "じょうぶではありませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jōbu dewa arimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫じゃありませんでした",
"hiragana": "じょうぶじゃありませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jōbu ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫で",
"hiragana": "じょうぶで",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jōbu de",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫なら(ば)",
"hiragana": "じょうぶなら(ば)",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jōbu nara(ba)",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫だったら",
"hiragana": "じょうぶだったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jōbu dattara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫だろう",
"hiragana": "じょうぶだろう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jōbu darō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"volitive"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫に",
"hiragana": "じょうぶに",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jōbu ni",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫さ",
"hiragana": "じょうぶさ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Modéré"
],
"roman": "jōbusa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"raw_tags": [
"adjectif en な"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"En bonne santé."
],
"id": "fr-丈夫-ja-adj-8R2j03Fx"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Robuste, fort."
],
"id": "fr-丈夫-ja-adj-Ym8aFLEy"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Solide, durable."
],
"id": "fr-丈夫-ja-adj-o~G2~~RI"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\dʑo̞ː˨˦.bɯ˦.◌˦\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "元気"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"2,3"
],
"word": "強い"
}
],
"word": "丈夫"
}
{
"categories": [
"HSK2",
"Noms communs en chinois",
"chinois"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dàzhàngfū",
"translation": "grand homme, homme de cœur.",
"word": "大丈夫"
},
{
"roman": "zhàngfū de tóngyì",
"translation": "autorisation maritale,",
"word": "丈夫的同意"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de 丈 (zhàng) et 夫 (fu)."
],
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en chinois de la sociologie"
],
"glosses": [
"Époux, mari."
],
"topics": [
"sociology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en chinois de l’anthropologie"
],
"glosses": [
"Homme."
],
"topics": [
"anthropology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zhàngfu"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʈ͡ʂɑŋ˥˩ fu˩\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʈ͡ʂɑŋ˥˩ fu˩\\",
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "zhàngfu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"EFEO"
],
"zh_pron": "tchang-fou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chang⁴ fu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jàngfu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄓㄤˋ ㄈㄨ˙"
}
],
"word": "丈夫"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en japonais",
"Adjectifs japonais en na",
"Faux-amis en japonais d’un mot en chinois",
"Mots en japonais issus d’un mot en chinois classique",
"japonais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "大丈夫"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du chinois classique, prononciation on'yomi."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "じょうぶ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "ジョーブ",
"ipas": [
"\\dʑo̞ː˨˦.bɯ˦.◌˦\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Prononciation"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫だろ",
"hiragana": "じょうぶだろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperfectif (未然形)"
],
"roman": "jōbu daro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫で",
"hiragana": "じょうぶで",
"raw_tags": [
"Continuatif (連用形)"
],
"roman": "jōbu de",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫だ",
"hiragana": "じょうぶだ",
"raw_tags": [
"Conclusif (終止形)"
],
"roman": "jōbu da",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫な",
"hiragana": "じょうぶな",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif (連体形)"
],
"roman": "jōbu na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫なら",
"hiragana": "じょうぶなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Hypothétique (仮定形)"
],
"roman": "jōbu nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫であれ",
"hiragana": "じょうぶであれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Impératif (命令形)"
],
"roman": "jōbu de are",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫ではない",
"hiragana": "じょうぶではない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jōbu dewa nai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫じゃない",
"hiragana": "じょうぶじゃない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jōbu ja nai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫だった",
"hiragana": "じょうぶだった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jōbu datta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫ではなかった",
"hiragana": "じょうぶではなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jōbu dewa nakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫じゃなかった",
"hiragana": "じょうぶじゃなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jōbu ja nakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫です",
"hiragana": "じょうぶです",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jōbu desu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫ではありません",
"hiragana": "じょうぶではありません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jōbu dewa arimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫じゃありません",
"hiragana": "じょうぶじゃありません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jōbu ja arimasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫でした",
"hiragana": "じょうぶでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jōbu deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫ではありませんでした",
"hiragana": "じょうぶではありませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jōbu dewa arimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫じゃありませんでした",
"hiragana": "じょうぶじゃありませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jōbu ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"polite",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫で",
"hiragana": "じょうぶで",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jōbu de",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫なら(ば)",
"hiragana": "じょうぶなら(ば)",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jōbu nara(ba)",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫だったら",
"hiragana": "じょうぶだったら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jōbu dattara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫だろう",
"hiragana": "じょうぶだろう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jōbu darō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"volitive"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫に",
"hiragana": "じょうぶに",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "jōbu ni",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "丈夫さ",
"hiragana": "じょうぶさ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Modéré"
],
"roman": "jōbusa",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/丈夫だ"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"raw_tags": [
"adjectif en な"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"En bonne santé."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Robuste, fort."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Solide, durable."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\dʑo̞ː˨˦.bɯ˦.◌˦\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "元気"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"2,3"
],
"word": "強い"
}
],
"word": "丈夫"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 丈夫 meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-12 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.