See います on Wiktionary
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes ichidan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "居ます",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "imasu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "居る",
"hiragana": "いる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居",
"hiragana": "い",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "i",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居",
"hiragana": "い",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "i",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居る",
"hiragana": "いる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居る",
"hiragana": "いる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居れ",
"hiragana": "いれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "ire",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居よ\n居ろ",
"hiragana": "いよ\nいろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "iyo\niro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居て",
"hiragana": "いて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "ite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居ます",
"hiragana": "います",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "imasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居ません",
"hiragana": "いません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "imasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居る",
"hiragana": "いる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "居ない",
"hiragana": "いない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "inai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "居ました",
"hiragana": "いました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "imashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "居ませんでした",
"hiragana": "いませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "imasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "居た",
"hiragana": "いた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "ita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "居なかった",
"hiragana": "いなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "inakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "居ると",
"hiragana": "いると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "iru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居たら",
"hiragana": "いたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "itara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居れば",
"hiragana": "いれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "ireba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居るなら",
"hiragana": "いるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "iru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居ろ",
"hiragana": "いろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "iro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "居るな",
"hiragana": "いるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "iru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "居なさい",
"hiragana": "いなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "inasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "居なさるな",
"hiragana": "いなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "inasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "居てください",
"hiragana": "いてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "ite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "居ないでください",
"hiragana": "いないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "inaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "居ながら",
"hiragana": "いながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "inagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "居ている",
"hiragana": "いている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "ite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居たり",
"hiragana": "いたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "itari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居て",
"hiragana": "いて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "ite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "居ましょう",
"hiragana": "いましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "imashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居よう",
"hiragana": "いよう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "iyō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "居たい",
"hiragana": "いたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "itai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居られる",
"hiragana": "いられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "irareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居させる",
"hiragana": "いさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "isaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居られる",
"hiragana": "いられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "irareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"ichidan"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forme polie non passée de いる, iru (« être là, exister »)."
],
"id": "fr-います-ja-verb-sO9Mljmv"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\i.ma.sɯ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"intransitive"
],
"word": "います"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de verbes en japonais",
"Verbes ichidan en japonais",
"Verbes intransitifs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "居ます",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "imasu",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "居る",
"hiragana": "いる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居",
"hiragana": "い",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "i",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居",
"hiragana": "い",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "i",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居る",
"hiragana": "いる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居る",
"hiragana": "いる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居れ",
"hiragana": "いれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "ire",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居よ\n居ろ",
"hiragana": "いよ\nいろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "iyo\niro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居て",
"hiragana": "いて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "ite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居ます",
"hiragana": "います",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "imasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居ません",
"hiragana": "いません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "imasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居る",
"hiragana": "いる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "居ない",
"hiragana": "いない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "inai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "居ました",
"hiragana": "いました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "imashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "居ませんでした",
"hiragana": "いませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "imasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "居た",
"hiragana": "いた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "ita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "居なかった",
"hiragana": "いなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "inakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "居ると",
"hiragana": "いると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "iru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居たら",
"hiragana": "いたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "itara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居れば",
"hiragana": "いれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "ireba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居るなら",
"hiragana": "いるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "iru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居ろ",
"hiragana": "いろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "iro",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "居るな",
"hiragana": "いるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "iru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "居なさい",
"hiragana": "いなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "inasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "居なさるな",
"hiragana": "いなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "inasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "居てください",
"hiragana": "いてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "ite kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "居ないでください",
"hiragana": "いないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "inaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "居ながら",
"hiragana": "いながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "inagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "居ている",
"hiragana": "いている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "ite iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居たり",
"hiragana": "いたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "itari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居て",
"hiragana": "いて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "ite",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "居ましょう",
"hiragana": "いましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "imashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居よう",
"hiragana": "いよう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "iyō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "居たい",
"hiragana": "いたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "itai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居られる",
"hiragana": "いられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "irareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居させる",
"hiragana": "いさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "isaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
},
{
"form": "居られる",
"hiragana": "いられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "irareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/居る/いる"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"ichidan"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forme polie non passée de いる, iru (« être là, exister »)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\i.ma.sɯ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"intransitive"
],
"word": "います"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.