See шах on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en bulgare issus d’un mot en persan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgare",
"orig": "bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du persan شاه, shāh (« roi »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "шаха",
"raw_tags": [
"Forme articulée courte"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шахът",
"raw_tags": [
"Forme articulée longue"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шахове",
"tags": [
"plural",
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "шаховете",
"raw_tags": [
"Forme articulée"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шаха",
"tags": [
"plural",
"numeral"
]
}
],
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Titres de noblesse en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chah."
],
"id": "fr-шах-bg-noun-cCNQF5xz",
"topics": [
"nobility"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en bulgare des jeux",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Échecs."
],
"id": "fr-шах-bg-noun-XOcYML9H",
"topics": [
"games"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шах"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en russe issus d’un mot en persan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russe",
"orig": "russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "dame",
"word": "шашка"
},
{
"translation": "jeu de dames",
"word": "шашки"
},
{
"translation": "chirvanchah",
"word": "ширваншах"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du persan شاه, shāh (« roi »)."
],
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"raw_tags": [
"šakh"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Titres de noblesse en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chah."
],
"id": "fr-шах-ru-noun-cCNQF5xz",
"topics": [
"nobility"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʂax\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "шах"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en russe issus d’un mot en persan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russe",
"orig": "russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du persan شاه, shāh (« roi »)."
],
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"raw_tags": [
"šakh"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "шахматы"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en russe des échecs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"text": "шах и мат.",
"translation": "échec et mat."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
37
]
],
"roman": "Gary Kasparov, «Уроки Петросяна», 2004",
"text": "Теперь в случае отступления слона шах ферзём полностью оправдывается, но слон не обязан отступать!",
"translation": "Maintenant, si le fou bat en retraite, l'échec avec la reine est pleinement justifié, mais le fou n'est pas obligé de battre en retraite !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Échec."
],
"id": "fr-шах-ru-noun-Ci19vNm2",
"topics": [
"chess"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʂax\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "шах"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en bulgare",
"Mots en bulgare issus d’un mot en persan",
"Noms communs en bulgare",
"bulgare"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du persan شاه, shāh (« roi »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "шаха",
"raw_tags": [
"Forme articulée courte"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шахът",
"raw_tags": [
"Forme articulée longue"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шахове",
"tags": [
"plural",
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "шаховете",
"raw_tags": [
"Forme articulée"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шаха",
"tags": [
"plural",
"numeral"
]
}
],
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Titres de noblesse en bulgare"
],
"glosses": [
"Chah."
],
"topics": [
"nobility"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en bulgare des jeux"
],
"glosses": [
"Échecs."
],
"topics": [
"games"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шах"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en russe",
"Mots en russe issus d’un mot en persan",
"Noms communs en russe",
"russe"
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "dame",
"word": "шашка"
},
{
"translation": "jeu de dames",
"word": "шашки"
},
{
"translation": "chirvanchah",
"word": "ширваншах"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du persan شاه, shāh (« roi »)."
],
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"raw_tags": [
"šakh"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Titres de noblesse en russe"
],
"glosses": [
"Chah."
],
"topics": [
"nobility"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʂax\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "шах"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en russe",
"Mots en russe issus d’un mot en persan",
"Noms communs en russe",
"russe"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du persan شاه, shāh (« roi »)."
],
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"raw_tags": [
"šakh"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "шахматы"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en russe",
"Lexique en russe des échecs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"text": "шах и мат.",
"translation": "échec et mat."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
37
]
],
"roman": "Gary Kasparov, «Уроки Петросяна», 2004",
"text": "Теперь в случае отступления слона шах ферзём полностью оправдывается, но слон не обязан отступать!",
"translation": "Maintenant, si le fou bat en retraite, l'échec avec la reine est pleinement justifié, mais le fou n'est pas obligé de battre en retraite !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Échec."
],
"topics": [
"chess"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʂax\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "шах"
}
Download raw JSONL data for шах meaning in All languages combined (2.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-17 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.