See чистка on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgare",
"orig": "bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté au russe чистка, čistka."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "чистката",
"raw_tags": [
"Forme articulée"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чистки",
"tags": [
"plural",
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "чистките",
"raw_tags": [
"Forme articulée"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"čistka"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nettoyage."
],
"id": "fr-чистка-bg-noun--9floMPA"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en bulgare de la politique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Épuration."
],
"id": "fr-чистка-bg-noun-CNgqrJcQ",
"topics": [
"politics"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "чистка"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en russe suffixés avec -ка",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russe",
"orig": "russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "чищеный"
},
{
"translation": "nettoyage ethnique",
"word": "этническая чистка"
},
{
"translation": "cure-dent",
"word": "зубочистка"
},
{
"translation": "pressing",
"word": "химчистка"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Motdérivé de чистить, čistiť (« nettoyer »), avec le suffixe -ка, -ka, apparenté au slovène et tchèque čistka, au polonais czystka."
],
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"čistka"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en russe de l’hygiène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Чистка зубов.",
"translation": "Brossage des dents."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nettoyage, lavage."
],
"id": "fr-чистка-ru-noun-a8kIQPFp",
"raw_tags": [
"Hygiène"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en bulgare de la politique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Чистка внутри НКВД 1937—1938.",
"translation": "Purge au sein du NKVD en 1937-1938."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Épuration, purge."
],
"id": "fr-чистка-ru-noun-ZJcYnjON",
"topics": [
"politics"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "чистка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en bulgare",
"Noms communs en bulgare",
"bulgare"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté au russe чистка, čistka."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "чистката",
"raw_tags": [
"Forme articulée"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чистки",
"tags": [
"plural",
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "чистките",
"raw_tags": [
"Forme articulée"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"čistka"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en bulgare"
],
"glosses": [
"Nettoyage."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en bulgare de la politique",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en bulgare"
],
"glosses": [
"Épuration."
],
"topics": [
"politics"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "чистка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dérivations en russe",
"Lemmes en russe",
"Mots en russe suffixés avec -ка",
"Noms communs en russe",
"russe"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "чищеный"
},
{
"translation": "nettoyage ethnique",
"word": "этническая чистка"
},
{
"translation": "cure-dent",
"word": "зубочистка"
},
{
"translation": "pressing",
"word": "химчистка"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Motdérivé de чистить, čistiť (« nettoyer »), avec le suffixe -ка, -ka, apparenté au slovène et tchèque čistka, au polonais czystka."
],
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"čistka"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en russe",
"Lexique en russe de l’hygiène"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Чистка зубов.",
"translation": "Brossage des dents."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nettoyage, lavage."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hygiène"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en russe",
"Lexique en bulgare de la politique"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Чистка внутри НКВД 1937—1938.",
"translation": "Purge au sein du NKVD en 1937-1938."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Épuration, purge."
],
"topics": [
"politics"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "чистка"
}
Download raw JSONL data for чистка meaning in All languages combined (2.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-08 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.