See фамилия on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en bulgare issus d’un mot en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgare",
"orig": "bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du russe фамилия, familija."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "фамилията",
"raw_tags": [
"Forme articulée"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фамилии",
"tags": [
"plural",
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "фамилиите",
"raw_tags": [
"Forme articulée"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Famille."
],
"id": "fr-фамилия-bg-noun-pSfsT18x"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фамилия"
}
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "1703"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en russe issus d’un mot en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en russe issus d’un mot en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russe",
"orig": "russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "familial",
"word": "фамильный"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du polonais familia ou de l’allemand Familie."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "фами́лия",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лии",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лии",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лий",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лии",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лиям",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лию",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лии",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лией",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лиею",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лиями",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лии",
"tags": [
"singular",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лиях",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "Nom de type 7a selon Zaliznyak"
},
{
"form": "фами́лия",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"famílija"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes désuets en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Famille."
],
"id": "fr-фамилия-ru-noun-pSfsT18x",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages liées à Wikipédia en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
95,
102
]
],
"ref": "Фамилия sur l’encyclopédie Wikipédia (en russe)",
"text": "В русском языке и некоторых других славянских языках, а также в литовском и латышском, женские фамилии, как правило, отличаются по форме от мужских — в силу морфологических особенностей языка.",
"translation": "En russe et dans certaines autres langues slaves, ainsi qu'en lituanien et en letton, les noms de famille féminins diffèrent généralement par leur forme de ceux masculins - en raison des caractéristiques morphologiques de la langue."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nom de famille."
],
"id": "fr-фамилия-ru-noun-Wdkkzxrr"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\fɐ.ˈmʲi.lʲɪ.jə\\"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-фамилия.ogg",
"ipa": "fɐ.ˈmʲi.lʲɪ.jə",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Ru-фамилия.ogg/Ru-фамилия.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-фамилия.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Russie"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "семья"
},
{
"translation": "famille",
"word": "семейство"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фамилия"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en bulgare",
"Mots en bulgare issus d’un mot en russe",
"Noms communs en bulgare",
"bulgare"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du russe фамилия, familija."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "фамилията",
"raw_tags": [
"Forme articulée"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "фамилии",
"tags": [
"plural",
"base-form"
]
},
{
"form": "фамилиите",
"raw_tags": [
"Forme articulée"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Famille."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фамилия"
}
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "1703"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en russe",
"Mots en russe issus d’un mot en allemand",
"Mots en russe issus d’un mot en polonais",
"Noms communs en russe",
"russe"
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "familial",
"word": "фамильный"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du polonais familia ou de l’allemand Familie."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "фами́лия",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лии",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лии",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лий",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лии",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лиям",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лию",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лии",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лией",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лиею",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лиями",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лии",
"tags": [
"singular",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "фами́лиях",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "Nom de type 7a selon Zaliznyak"
},
{
"form": "фами́лия",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"famílija"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Termes désuets en russe",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en russe"
],
"glosses": [
"Famille."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en russe",
"Pages liées à Wikipédia en russe"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
95,
102
]
],
"ref": "Фамилия sur l’encyclopédie Wikipédia (en russe)",
"text": "В русском языке и некоторых других славянских языках, а также в литовском и латышском, женские фамилии, как правило, отличаются по форме от мужских — в силу морфологических особенностей языка.",
"translation": "En russe et dans certaines autres langues slaves, ainsi qu'en lituanien et en letton, les noms de famille féminins diffèrent généralement par leur forme de ceux masculins - en raison des caractéristiques morphologiques de la langue."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nom de famille."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\fɐ.ˈmʲi.lʲɪ.jə\\"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-фамилия.ogg",
"ipa": "fɐ.ˈmʲi.lʲɪ.jə",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Ru-фамилия.ogg/Ru-фамилия.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-фамилия.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Russie"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "семья"
},
{
"translation": "famille",
"word": "семейство"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фамилия"
}
Download raw JSONL data for фамилия meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-14 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (fb173d2 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.