"север" meaning in All languages combined

See север on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgare]

IPA: \ˈsɛ.vɛr\ Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-север.wav
  1. Nord.
    Sense id: fr-север-bg-noun-5nFih40G Categories (other): Lexique en bulgare de la géographie Topics: geography
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms (du nord): северен Derived forms (du nord-est): североизточен Derived forms (du nord-ouest): северозападен Derived forms (femme du nord): севернячка Derived forms (homme du nord): северняк Derived forms (nord-est): североизток Derived forms (nord-ouest): северозапад

Noun [Macédonien]

Audio: LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-север.wav
  1. Nord.
    Sense id: fr-север-mk-noun-5nFih40G Categories (other): Lexique en macédonien de la géographie Topics: geography
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Russe]

IPA: \ˈsʲeʲɪr\, ˈsʲe.vʲɪr Audio: Ru-север.ogg
Forms: се́вер [singular, nominative], - [plural, nominative], се́вера [singular, genitive], - [plural, genitive], се́веру [singular, dative], - [plural, dative], се́вер [singular, accusative], - [plural, accusative], се́вером [singular, instrumental], - [plural, instrumental], се́вере [singular, prepositional], - [plural, prepositional], Nom de type 1a- selon Zaliznyak
  1. Nord.
    Sense id: fr-север-ru-noun-5nFih40G Categories (other): Rose des vents en russe Topics: geography
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (minuit): полночь Derived forms: по-северному, Север, се́верный, се́веро-восто́к, се́веро-за́пад, Северов, северянин, Северянин, северянка

Noun [Serbe]

IPA: \sêʋer\ Forms: сјевер, сје̏вер, ćе̏вер
  1. Nord.
    Sense id: fr-север-sr-noun-5nFih40G Categories (other): Lexique en serbe de la géographie Topics: geography
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "sud",
      "word": "юг"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en bulgare",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en bulgare issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en bulgare",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Bulgare",
      "orig": "bulgare",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "du nord",
      "word": "северен"
    },
    {
      "sense": "homme du nord",
      "word": "северняк"
    },
    {
      "sense": "femme du nord",
      "word": "севернячка"
    },
    {
      "sense": "nord-ouest",
      "word": "северозапад"
    },
    {
      "sense": "du nord-ouest",
      "word": "северозападен"
    },
    {
      "sense": "nord-est",
      "word": "североизток"
    },
    {
      "sense": "du nord-est",
      "word": "североизточен"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave сѣверъ, sěverъ."
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgare",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en bulgare de la géographie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nord."
      ],
      "id": "fr-север-bg-noun-5nFih40G",
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈsɛ.vɛr\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-север.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q7918_(bul)-Kiril_kovachev-север.wav/LL-Q7918_(bul)-Kiril_kovachev-север.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q7918_(bul)-Kiril_kovachev-север.wav/LL-Q7918_(bul)-Kiril_kovachev-север.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-север.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "север"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en macédonien issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en macédonien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Macédonien",
      "orig": "macédonien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave сѣверъ, sěverъ."
  ],
  "lang": "Macédonien",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en macédonien de la géographie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nord."
      ],
      "id": "fr-север-mk-noun-5nFih40G",
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-север.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-север.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-север.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-север.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-север.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Skopje (Macédoine du Nord)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-север.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "север"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "sud",
      "word": "юг"
    },
    {
      "sense": "midi",
      "word": "полдень"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en russe issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Russe",
      "orig": "russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en russe incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "по-северному"
    },
    {
      "word": "Север"
    },
    {
      "word": "се́верный"
    },
    {
      "word": "се́веро-восто́к"
    },
    {
      "word": "се́веро-за́пад"
    },
    {
      "word": "Северов"
    },
    {
      "word": "северянин"
    },
    {
      "word": "Северянин"
    },
    {
      "word": "северянка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave сѣверъ, sěverъ qui donne aussi le tchèque sever ; plus avant, apparenté au latin Caurus, Corus (« vent du nord »), au gotique skūrа windis (« vent fort » → voir Schauer en allemand, shower en anglais), de l’indo-européen commun *k̂ēu̯ero- (« nord, vent du nord »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "се́вер",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́вера",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́веру",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́вер",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́вером",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́вере",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nom de type 1a- selon Zaliznyak"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russe",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin inanimé",
    "écriture avant 1917 :"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Rose des vents en russe",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nord."
      ],
      "id": "fr-север-ru-noun-5nFih40G",
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈsʲeʲɪr\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-север.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈsʲe.vʲɪr",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/Ru-север.ogg/Ru-север.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-север.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Russie"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "minuit",
      "word": "полночь"
    }
  ],
  "word": "север"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en serbe issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en serbe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Serbe",
      "orig": "serbe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave сѣверъ, sěverъ."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сјевер"
    },
    {
      "form": "сје̏вер"
    },
    {
      "form": "ćе̏вер"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbe",
  "lang_code": "sr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en serbe de la géographie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nord."
      ],
      "id": "fr-север-sr-noun-5nFih40G",
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\sêʋer\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine",
    "singular"
  ],
  "word": "север"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "sud",
      "word": "юг"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en bulgare",
    "Mots en bulgare issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
    "Noms communs en bulgare",
    "bulgare"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "du nord",
      "word": "северен"
    },
    {
      "sense": "homme du nord",
      "word": "северняк"
    },
    {
      "sense": "femme du nord",
      "word": "севернячка"
    },
    {
      "sense": "nord-ouest",
      "word": "северозапад"
    },
    {
      "sense": "du nord-ouest",
      "word": "северозападен"
    },
    {
      "sense": "nord-est",
      "word": "североизток"
    },
    {
      "sense": "du nord-est",
      "word": "североизточен"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave сѣверъ, sěverъ."
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgare",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en bulgare de la géographie"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nord."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈsɛ.vɛr\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-север.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q7918_(bul)-Kiril_kovachev-север.wav/LL-Q7918_(bul)-Kiril_kovachev-север.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q7918_(bul)-Kiril_kovachev-север.wav/LL-Q7918_(bul)-Kiril_kovachev-север.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-север.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "север"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en macédonien issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
    "Noms communs en macédonien",
    "macédonien"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave сѣверъ, sěverъ."
  ],
  "lang": "Macédonien",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en macédonien de la géographie"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nord."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-север.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-север.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-север.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-север.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-север.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Skopje (Macédoine du Nord)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-север.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "север"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "sud",
      "word": "юг"
    },
    {
      "sense": "midi",
      "word": "полдень"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en russe",
    "Mots en russe issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
    "Noms communs en russe",
    "russe",
    "Étymologies en russe incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "по-северному"
    },
    {
      "word": "Север"
    },
    {
      "word": "се́верный"
    },
    {
      "word": "се́веро-восто́к"
    },
    {
      "word": "се́веро-за́пад"
    },
    {
      "word": "Северов"
    },
    {
      "word": "северянин"
    },
    {
      "word": "Северянин"
    },
    {
      "word": "северянка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave сѣверъ, sěverъ qui donne aussi le tchèque sever ; plus avant, apparenté au latin Caurus, Corus (« vent du nord »), au gotique skūrа windis (« vent fort » → voir Schauer en allemand, shower en anglais), de l’indo-européen commun *k̂ēu̯ero- (« nord, vent du nord »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "се́вер",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́вера",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́веру",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́вер",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́вером",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́вере",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nom de type 1a- selon Zaliznyak"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russe",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "masculin inanimé",
    "écriture avant 1917 :"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rose des vents en russe"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nord."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈsʲeʲɪr\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-север.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈsʲe.vʲɪr",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/Ru-север.ogg/Ru-север.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-север.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Russie"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "minuit",
      "word": "полночь"
    }
  ],
  "word": "север"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en serbe issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
    "Noms communs en serbe",
    "serbe"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave сѣверъ, sěverъ."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сјевер"
    },
    {
      "form": "сје̏вер"
    },
    {
      "form": "ćе̏вер"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbe",
  "lang_code": "sr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en serbe de la géographie"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nord."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\sêʋer\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine",
    "singular"
  ],
  "word": "север"
}

Download raw JSONL data for север meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.