ругать in All languages combined

The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Synonyms: бранить Derived forms: ругань Derived forms (composés): выругать, доругать, заругать, изругать, наругать, обругать, отругать, поругать, разругать [Show more ▼] [Hide more ▲]

Categories (other): Lemmes en russe, Mots en russe issus d’un mot en vieux slave, Verbes en russe, Verbes imperfectifs en russe, Wiktionnaire:Conjugaisons manquantes en russe, Russe

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "хвалить"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en russe issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes imperfectifs en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Wiktionnaire:Conjugaisons manquantes en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Russe",
      "orig": "russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "insulte",
      "word": "ругань"
    },
    {
      "sense": "composés",
      "word": "выругать"
    },
    {
      "sense": "composés",
      "word": "доругать"
    },
    {
      "sense": "composés",
      "word": "заругать"
    },
    {
      "sense": "composés",
      "word": "изругать"
    },
    {
      "sense": "composés",
      "word": "наругать"
    },
    {
      "sense": "composés",
      "word": "обругать"
    },
    {
      "sense": "composés",
      "word": "отругать"
    },
    {
      "sense": "composés",
      "word": "поругать"
    },
    {
      "sense": "composés",
      "word": "разругать"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave рѫгати, rǫgati qui donne aussi urągać (« outrager ») en polonais, rouhat (« blasphémer ») en tchèque. Plus avant, apparenté au latin ringor (« grogner »)."
  ],
  "lang": "Russe",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "rugať",
    "ругнуть"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en russe",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Réprimander, gronder."
      ],
      "id": "fr-ругать-ru-verb-NCLsseJ-"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\rʊˈɡatʲ\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "бранить"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "perfective"
  ],
  "word": "ругать"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "хвалить"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en russe",
    "Mots en russe issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
    "Verbes en russe",
    "Verbes imperfectifs en russe",
    "Wiktionnaire:Conjugaisons manquantes en russe",
    "russe"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "insulte",
      "word": "ругань"
    },
    {
      "sense": "composés",
      "word": "выругать"
    },
    {
      "sense": "composés",
      "word": "доругать"
    },
    {
      "sense": "composés",
      "word": "заругать"
    },
    {
      "sense": "composés",
      "word": "изругать"
    },
    {
      "sense": "composés",
      "word": "наругать"
    },
    {
      "sense": "composés",
      "word": "обругать"
    },
    {
      "sense": "composés",
      "word": "отругать"
    },
    {
      "sense": "composés",
      "word": "поругать"
    },
    {
      "sense": "composés",
      "word": "разругать"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave рѫгати, rǫgati qui donne aussi urągać (« outrager ») en polonais, rouhat (« blasphémer ») en tchèque. Plus avant, apparenté au latin ringor (« grogner »)."
  ],
  "lang": "Russe",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "rugať",
    "ругнуть"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en russe"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Réprimander, gronder."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\rʊˈɡatʲ\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "бранить"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "perfective"
  ],
  "word": "ругать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ругать meaning in All languages combined (1.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ругать" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Russe]