крутой in All languages combined

IPA: \krʊˈt̪o̞ɪ̯\ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Forms: круто́й [masculine, nominative], круто́е [neuter, nominative], крута́я [feminine, nominative], круты́е [plural, nominative], круто́го [genitive], круто́й [feminine, genitive], круты́х [plural, genitive], круто́му [dative], круто́й [feminine, dative], круты́м [plural, dative], круто́го [masculine, accusative], круто́е [neuter, accusative], круту́ю [feminine, accusative], круты́х [plural, accusative], круто́й [masculine, accusative], круты́е [neuter, accusative], круты́м [instrumental], круто́й / круто́ю [feminine, instrumental], круты́ми [plural, instrumental], круто́м [prepositional], круто́й [feminine, prepositional], круты́х [plural, prepositional], :Modèle:!- [plural, prepositional], Adjectif de type 1b/c selon Zaliznyak

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en russe issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Russe",
      "orig": "russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en russe incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "tourner",
      "word": "крутить"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave крѫтъ, krǫtu (« tortueux, dur, cruel ») qui donne aussi krutý (« cruel, rigoureux, dur ») en tchèque, kręty (« courbe, tortueux »), okrutny (« cruel ») en polonais. L’idée de tordre, tort, torture impliquant celle de cruauté.",
    "Plus avant, de l’indo-européen *kert- (« tordre »), apparenté au latin cratis (« grille »), au grec κυρτός, kurtós (« courbé, voûté »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "круто́й",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круто́е",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крута́я",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круты́е",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круто́го",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круто́й",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круты́х",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круто́му",
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круто́й",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круты́м",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круто́го",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Animé"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круто́е",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Animé"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круту́ю",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Animé"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круты́х",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Animé"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круто́й",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Inanimé"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круты́е",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Inanimé"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круты́м",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круто́й / круто́ю",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круты́ми",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круто́м",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круто́й",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круты́х",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": ":Modèle:!-",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Adjectif de type 1b/c selon Zaliznyak"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russe",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "raw_tags": [
    "krutoï"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en russe",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "круты́е ме́ры.",
          "translation": "Des mesures draconiennes."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cruel, draconien."
      ],
      "id": "fr-крутой-ru-adj-aEfH-TNA"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en russe",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Катюша, Katioucha.",
          "text": "Расцветали яблони и груши,\nПоплыли туманы над рекой.\nВыходила на берег Катюша,\nНа высокий берег на крутой.",
          "translation": "Les pommiers et les poiriers fleurissaient,\nLa brume recouvrait la rivière.\nKatioucha marchait sur la berge,\nSur la berge haute et abrupte."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dur, abrupt, escarpé."
      ],
      "id": "fr-крутой-ru-adj-WI9uy9U1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\krʊˈt̪o̞ɪ̯\\"
    }
  ],
  "word": "крутой"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Adjectifs en russe",
    "Lemmes en russe",
    "Mots en russe issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
    "russe",
    "Étymologies en russe incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "tourner",
      "word": "крутить"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave крѫтъ, krǫtu (« tortueux, dur, cruel ») qui donne aussi krutý (« cruel, rigoureux, dur ») en tchèque, kręty (« courbe, tortueux »), okrutny (« cruel ») en polonais. L’idée de tordre, tort, torture impliquant celle de cruauté.",
    "Plus avant, de l’indo-européen *kert- (« tordre »), apparenté au latin cratis (« grille »), au grec κυρτός, kurtós (« courbé, voûté »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "круто́й",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круто́е",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крута́я",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круты́е",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круто́го",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круто́й",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круты́х",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круто́му",
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круто́й",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круты́м",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круто́го",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Animé"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круто́е",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Animé"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круту́ю",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Animé"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круты́х",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Animé"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круто́й",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Inanimé"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круты́е",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Inanimé"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круты́м",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круто́й / круто́ю",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круты́ми",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круто́м",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круто́й",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "круты́х",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": ":Modèle:!-",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Adjectif de type 1b/c selon Zaliznyak"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russe",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "raw_tags": [
    "krutoï"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en russe"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "круты́е ме́ры.",
          "translation": "Des mesures draconiennes."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cruel, draconien."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en russe"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Катюша, Katioucha.",
          "text": "Расцветали яблони и груши,\nПоплыли туманы над рекой.\nВыходила на берег Катюша,\nНа высокий берег на крутой.",
          "translation": "Les pommiers et les poiriers fleurissaient,\nLa brume recouvrait la rivière.\nKatioucha marchait sur la berge,\nSur la berge haute et abrupte."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dur, abrupt, escarpé."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\krʊˈt̪o̞ɪ̯\\"
    }
  ],
  "word": "крутой"
}

Download raw JSONL data for крутой meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"крутой" meaning in All languages combined

Adjective [Russe]

Inflected forms