See айран on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en bachkir",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bachkir",
"orig": "bachkir",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté au turc ayran."
],
"lang": "Bachkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Boissons en bachkir",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en bachkir",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ayran, boisson lactée."
],
"id": "fr-айран-ba-noun-qeqFyWOr",
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "айран"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgare",
"orig": "bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Forme de base",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Forme articulée courte",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "айрана",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "айранът",
"raw_tags": [
"Forme articulée longue"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "айрани",
"raw_tags": [
"Forme de base"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "айраните",
"raw_tags": [
"Forme articulée"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "айрана",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluriel numéral"
]
}
],
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Boissons en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ayran, boisson lactée."
],
"id": "fr-айран-bg-noun-qeqFyWOr",
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "айран"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en karatchaï-balkar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karatchaï-balkar",
"orig": "karatchaï-balkar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté au turc ayran."
],
"lang": "Karatchaï-balkar",
"lang_code": "krc",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Boissons en karatchaï-balkar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en karatchaï-balkar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ayran, boisson lactée."
],
"id": "fr-айран-krc-noun-qeqFyWOr",
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "айран"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en kazakh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh",
"orig": "kazakh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté au turc ayran."
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Boissons en kazakh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en kazakh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ayran, boisson lactée."
],
"id": "fr-айран-kk-noun-qeqFyWOr",
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
}
],
"word": "айран"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en ossète",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ossète",
"orig": "ossète",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté au turc ayran."
],
"lang": "Ossète",
"lang_code": "os",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Boissons en ossète",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en ossète",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ayran, boisson lactée."
],
"id": "fr-айран-os-noun-qeqFyWOr",
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "айран"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en russe issus d’un mot en kazakh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russe",
"orig": "russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du kazakh айран, aïran."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "айра́н",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "айра́ны",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "айра́на",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "айра́нов",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "айра́ну",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "айра́нам",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "айра́н",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "айра́ны",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "айра́ном",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "айра́нами",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "айра́не",
"tags": [
"singular",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "айра́нах",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "Nom de type 1a selon Zaliznyak"
}
],
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"aïran",
"masculin inanimé"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Boissons en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Vsevolod Ivanov, «Голубые пески», 1923",
"text": "Беи угощают её иримчиком и айраном, и расспрашивают о Павлодарском восстании.",
"translation": "Les beys lui offrent du fromage et de l’ayran et l'interrogent sur le soulèvement de Pavlodar."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ayran, boisson lactée."
],
"id": "fr-айран-ru-noun-qeqFyWOr",
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɐɪ̯ˈran\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-айран.wav",
"ipa": "ɐɪ̯ˈran",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-айран.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-айран.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-айран.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-айран.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Russie"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-айран.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-айран.wav",
"ipa": "ɐɪ̯ˈran",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-айран.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-айран.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-айран.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-айран.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Saint-Pétersbourg (Russie)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-айран.wav"
}
],
"word": "айран"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en ukrainien issus d’un mot en kazakh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainien",
"orig": "ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du kazakh айран, aïran."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "айра́н",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "айра́ну",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "айра́ну",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "айра́нові",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "айра́н",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "айра́ном",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "на/в айра́ні,",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "по айра́ну",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "айра́не",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Nom de type 1a- selon Zaliznyak"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"aïran",
"masculin inanimé"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Boissons en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ayran, boisson lactée."
],
"id": "fr-айран-uk-noun-qeqFyWOr",
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "айран"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en bachkir",
"bachkir"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté au turc ayran."
],
"lang": "Bachkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Boissons en bachkir",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en bachkir"
],
"glosses": [
"Ayran, boisson lactée."
],
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "айран"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en bulgare",
"Noms communs en bulgare",
"bulgare"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Forme de base",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Forme articulée courte",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "айрана",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "айранът",
"raw_tags": [
"Forme articulée longue"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "айрани",
"raw_tags": [
"Forme de base"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "айраните",
"raw_tags": [
"Forme articulée"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "айрана",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluriel numéral"
]
}
],
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Boissons en bulgare",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en bulgare"
],
"glosses": [
"Ayran, boisson lactée."
],
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "айран"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en karatchaï-balkar",
"karatchaï-balkar"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté au turc ayran."
],
"lang": "Karatchaï-balkar",
"lang_code": "krc",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Boissons en karatchaï-balkar",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en karatchaï-balkar"
],
"glosses": [
"Ayran, boisson lactée."
],
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "айран"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en kazakh",
"kazakh"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté au turc ayran."
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Boissons en kazakh",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en kazakh"
],
"glosses": [
"Ayran, boisson lactée."
],
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
}
],
"word": "айран"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en ossète",
"ossète"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté au turc ayran."
],
"lang": "Ossète",
"lang_code": "os",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Boissons en ossète",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en ossète"
],
"glosses": [
"Ayran, boisson lactée."
],
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "айран"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en russe",
"Mots en russe issus d’un mot en kazakh",
"Noms communs en russe",
"russe"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du kazakh айран, aïran."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "айра́н",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "айра́ны",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "айра́на",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "айра́нов",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "айра́ну",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "айра́нам",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "айра́н",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "айра́ны",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "айра́ном",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "айра́нами",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "айра́не",
"tags": [
"singular",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "айра́нах",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "Nom de type 1a selon Zaliznyak"
}
],
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"aïran",
"masculin inanimé"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Boissons en russe",
"Exemples en russe"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Vsevolod Ivanov, «Голубые пески», 1923",
"text": "Беи угощают её иримчиком и айраном, и расспрашивают о Павлодарском восстании.",
"translation": "Les beys lui offrent du fromage et de l’ayran et l'interrogent sur le soulèvement de Pavlodar."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ayran, boisson lactée."
],
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɐɪ̯ˈran\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-айран.wav",
"ipa": "ɐɪ̯ˈran",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-айран.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-айран.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-айран.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-айран.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Russie"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-айран.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-айран.wav",
"ipa": "ɐɪ̯ˈran",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-айран.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-айран.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-айран.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Tatiana_Kerbush-айран.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Saint-Pétersbourg (Russie)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-айран.wav"
}
],
"word": "айран"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en ukrainien",
"Mots en ukrainien issus d’un mot en kazakh",
"Noms communs en ukrainien",
"ukrainien"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du kazakh айран, aïran."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "айра́н",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "айра́ну",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "айра́ну",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "айра́нові",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "айра́н",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "айра́ном",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "на/в айра́ні,",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "по айра́ну",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "айра́не",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Nom de type 1a- selon Zaliznyak"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"aïran",
"masculin inanimé"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Boissons en ukrainien",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en ukrainien"
],
"glosses": [
"Ayran, boisson lactée."
],
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "айран"
}
Download raw JSONL data for айран meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.