See αἷμα on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for αἷμα meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grec ancien",
"orig": "grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "flot de sang",
"word": "αἱμάς"
},
{
"word": "αἱμάσσω"
},
{
"translation": "sanguinaire",
"word": "αἱμοβόρος"
},
{
"translation": "assoiffé de sang",
"word": "αἱμόδιψος"
},
{
"translation": "saigner",
"word": "αἱμορροέω"
},
{
"translation": "saignant",
"word": "αἱμορραγής"
},
{
"translation": "saignement",
"word": "αἱμορραγία"
},
{
"translation": "taché de sang",
"word": "αἱμόρραντος"
},
{
"translation": "consanguin, de même sang",
"word": "ὅμαιμος"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "-émie"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "héma-"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "hémato-"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "hémo-"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "αίμα"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté à ὀπός, opós (« suc, jus »), au latin sanguis, de l’indo-européen commun *su̯ekʷo-s (« sang, suc »).",
"Pour le grec, c’est proprement le dérivé en -μα, -ma d’un verbe *sai- (« verser, couler ») qui ne s’est pas conservé, apparenté à αἰονάω, aionáō (« mouiller »), au tchèque sunout (« glisser »), au latin supo (« jeter, lancer »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "τὸ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὰ",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἵματα",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἵματε",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἵματα",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἵματε",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὰ",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἵματα",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἵματε",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "αἵματος",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱμάτων",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱμάτοιν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἵματι",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἵμασι(ν)",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱμάτοιν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"αἷμα, haîma"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en grec ancien de l’anatomie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sang, liquide sanguin."
],
"id": "fr-αἷμα-grc-noun-bwFC~ggo",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Sang, liquide sanguin.",
"Menstrues."
],
"id": "fr-αἷμα-grc-noun-y0fFlLdx",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Sang, liquide sanguin.",
"Flot de sang."
],
"id": "fr-αἷμα-grc-noun-0Kzf0vfp",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ἐφ᾽ αἵματι φεύγειν, s’exiler pour éviter un procès pour meurtre (littéralement : « fuir le sang »)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sang versé, meurtre."
],
"id": "fr-αἷμα-grc-noun-bK~5PISG"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "μητρὸς τῆς ἐμῆς ἐν αἵματι, lié à elle par le sang."
},
{
"ref": "Iliade, 19, 111",
"text": "τῶν ἀνδρῶν οἳ σῆς ἐξ αἵματός εἰσι γενέθλης",
"translation": "l’homme de ton sang et de ta race — (traduction)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lien de sang, parenté."
],
"id": "fr-αἷμα-grc-noun-b9FX0~Qr",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "οὐκ ἔχων αἷμα, pâle, sans vigueur."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lien de sang, parenté.",
"Force vitale, courage."
],
"id": "fr-αἷμα-grc-noun-J2RJK2~H",
"tags": [
"broadly",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Analogies en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Liquide rouge."
],
"id": "fr-αἷμα-grc-noun-IGUIvSag",
"tags": [
"analogy"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "αἷμασταφυλῆς, jus de raisin."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Liquide rouge.",
"Jus de raisin, vin."
],
"id": "fr-αἷμα-grc-noun-nXR1UC54",
"tags": [
"analogy"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Liquide rouge.",
"Jus de mûres."
],
"id": "fr-αἷμα-grc-noun-2yKinza7",
"tags": [
"analogy"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Liquide rouge.",
"Pourpre des coquillages."
],
"id": "fr-αἷμα-grc-noun-zvtUdwAB",
"tags": [
"analogy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "*\\hâi̯.ma\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αἷμα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en grec ancien",
"grec ancien"
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "flot de sang",
"word": "αἱμάς"
},
{
"word": "αἱμάσσω"
},
{
"translation": "sanguinaire",
"word": "αἱμοβόρος"
},
{
"translation": "assoiffé de sang",
"word": "αἱμόδιψος"
},
{
"translation": "saigner",
"word": "αἱμορροέω"
},
{
"translation": "saignant",
"word": "αἱμορραγής"
},
{
"translation": "saignement",
"word": "αἱμορραγία"
},
{
"translation": "taché de sang",
"word": "αἱμόρραντος"
},
{
"translation": "consanguin, de même sang",
"word": "ὅμαιμος"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "-émie"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "héma-"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "hémato-"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "hémo-"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "αίμα"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté à ὀπός, opós (« suc, jus »), au latin sanguis, de l’indo-européen commun *su̯ekʷo-s (« sang, suc »).",
"Pour le grec, c’est proprement le dérivé en -μα, -ma d’un verbe *sai- (« verser, couler ») qui ne s’est pas conservé, apparenté à αἰονάω, aionáō (« mouiller »), au tchèque sunout (« glisser »), au latin supo (« jeter, lancer »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "τὸ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὰ",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἵματα",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἵματε",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἵματα",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἵματε",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὰ",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἵματα",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἵματε",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "αἵματος",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱμάτων",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱμάτοιν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἵματι",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἵμασι(ν)",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱμάτοιν",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"αἷμα, haîma"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en grec ancien de l’anatomie"
],
"glosses": [
"Sang, liquide sanguin."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Sang, liquide sanguin.",
"Menstrues."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Sang, liquide sanguin.",
"Flot de sang."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ἐφ᾽ αἵματι φεύγειν, s’exiler pour éviter un procès pour meurtre (littéralement : « fuir le sang »)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sang versé, meurtre."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Métaphores en grec ancien"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "μητρὸς τῆς ἐμῆς ἐν αἵματι, lié à elle par le sang."
},
{
"ref": "Iliade, 19, 111",
"text": "τῶν ἀνδρῶν οἳ σῆς ἐξ αἵματός εἰσι γενέθλης",
"translation": "l’homme de ton sang et de ta race — (traduction)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lien de sang, parenté."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "οὐκ ἔχων αἷμα, pâle, sans vigueur."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lien de sang, parenté.",
"Force vitale, courage."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Analogies en grec ancien"
],
"glosses": [
"Liquide rouge."
],
"tags": [
"analogy"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "αἷμασταφυλῆς, jus de raisin."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Liquide rouge.",
"Jus de raisin, vin."
],
"tags": [
"analogy"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Liquide rouge.",
"Jus de mûres."
],
"tags": [
"analogy"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Liquide rouge.",
"Pourpre des coquillages."
],
"tags": [
"analogy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "*\\hâi̯.ma\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αἷμα"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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