See ĉu on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Interrogatifs en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en espéranto issus d’un mot en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Particules en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Racines diverses fondamentales en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espéranto",
"orig": "espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ĉ en espéranto",
"orig": "ĉ en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du polonais czy."
],
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "particle",
"pos_title": "Particule",
"raw_tags": [
"UV"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ĉu vi parolas Esperanton?",
"translation": "Parles-tu l’espéranto ?"
},
{
"text": "Ĉu vere?",
"translation": "Vraiment ?"
},
{
"text": "Mi volas eliri, ĉu vi?",
"translation": "Je veux sortir, et toi/vous ?"
},
{
"text": "Ĉu via filo?",
"translation": "Ton fils ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Particule interrogative (portant sur l'ensemble de la proposition qui suit, par opposition à la série ki- de tabelvorto) souvent traduisible par est-ce que."
],
"id": "fr-ĉu-eo-particle-0zoYliVc"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Mi ne scias ĉu li parolas Esperanton.",
"translation": "Je ne sais pas s’il parle l’espéranto."
},
{
"ref": "Louis de Beaufront, Commentaire sur la grammaire de la Langue Internationale \"Esperanto\", 1900",
"text": "Li demandas ĉu vi dormas.",
"translation": "Il demande si vous dormez."
},
{
"ref": "Louis de Beaufront, Commentaire sur la grammaire de la Langue Internationale \"Esperanto\", 1900",
"text": "Diru al mi ĉu li estas mortinta.",
"translation": "Dites-moi s’il est mort."
},
{
"ref": "Louis de Beaufront, Commentaire sur la grammaire de la Langue Internationale \"Esperanto\", 1900",
"text": "La malfeliĉulo demandis sin ĉu li mortos tiel, forlasita de ĉiuj.",
"translation": "Le malheureux se demandait s’il mourrait ainsi, abandonné de tous."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Si (question indirecte)."
],
"id": "fr-ĉu-eo-particle-nrUIK-Ip"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hein (interjection)."
],
"id": "fr-ĉu-eo-particle-ABB0OLnS"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\t͡ʃu\\"
},
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"word": "ĉu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Interrogatifs en espéranto",
"Lemmes en espéranto",
"Mots en espéranto issus d’un mot en polonais",
"Particules en espéranto",
"Racines diverses fondamentales en espéranto",
"espéranto",
"ĉ en espéranto"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du polonais czy."
],
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "particle",
"pos_title": "Particule",
"raw_tags": [
"UV"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en espéranto"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ĉu vi parolas Esperanton?",
"translation": "Parles-tu l’espéranto ?"
},
{
"text": "Ĉu vere?",
"translation": "Vraiment ?"
},
{
"text": "Mi volas eliri, ĉu vi?",
"translation": "Je veux sortir, et toi/vous ?"
},
{
"text": "Ĉu via filo?",
"translation": "Ton fils ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Particule interrogative (portant sur l'ensemble de la proposition qui suit, par opposition à la série ki- de tabelvorto) souvent traduisible par est-ce que."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en espéranto"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Mi ne scias ĉu li parolas Esperanton.",
"translation": "Je ne sais pas s’il parle l’espéranto."
},
{
"ref": "Louis de Beaufront, Commentaire sur la grammaire de la Langue Internationale \"Esperanto\", 1900",
"text": "Li demandas ĉu vi dormas.",
"translation": "Il demande si vous dormez."
},
{
"ref": "Louis de Beaufront, Commentaire sur la grammaire de la Langue Internationale \"Esperanto\", 1900",
"text": "Diru al mi ĉu li estas mortinta.",
"translation": "Dites-moi s’il est mort."
},
{
"ref": "Louis de Beaufront, Commentaire sur la grammaire de la Langue Internationale \"Esperanto\", 1900",
"text": "La malfeliĉulo demandis sin ĉu li mortos tiel, forlasita de ĉiuj.",
"translation": "Le malheureux se demandait s’il mourrait ainsi, abandonné de tous."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Si (question indirecte)."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en espéranto"
],
"glosses": [
"Hein (interjection)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\t͡ʃu\\"
},
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"raw_tags": [
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
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],
"word": "ĉu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ĉu meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-11 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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