"șterge" meaning in Rumano

See șterge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈʃter.d͡ʒe/
Etymology: Del latín extergēre, y este de ex- y tergere, del protoindoeuropeo *ters- ('seco'). Compárese el arrumano ashcergu, ashtergu o shtergu ('limpio'), el castellano estarcir, el catalán estargir, el francés antiguo esterdre, el occitano esterzer y el portugués extergente.
  1. Limpiar.
    Sense id: es-șterge-ro-verb-BDFVkjT2
  2. Borrar.
    Sense id: es-șterge-ro-verb-MGHi3OFH
  3. Anular, invalidar o revocar.
    Sense id: es-șterge-ro-verb-7uG8-4pU
  4. Oscurecerse.
    Sense id: es-șterge-ro-verb-EsA9aFzO
  5. Abolir.
    Sense id: es-șterge-ro-verb-RtbfXuiA
  6. Golpear. Tags: rare
    Sense id: es-șterge-ro-verb-nmGLcork Categories (other): RO:Términos infrecuentes
  7. Robar. Tags: colloquial, figurative
    Sense id: es-șterge-ro-verb-Cg3ffq-7 Categories (other): RO:Términos coloquiales, RO:Términos en sentido figurado
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: a se șterge, ștergar, ștergător, ștergătură, ștergere, șters, ștersătură
Categories (other): RO:Palabras provenientes del latín, RO:Verbos, RO:Verbos transitivos, Rumano Synonyms (Abolir.): aboli, căra, desființa, dispărea, distruge, fugi, ierta, lua, nimici, pieri, rade, strecura, suprima, sustrage Synonyms (Anular, invalidar o revocar.): anula Synonyms (Borrar.): radia Synonyms (Golpear.): lovi, zdrobi Synonyms (Limpiar.): curăța Synonyms (Oscurecerse.): estompa, se estompa, se întuneca Synonyms (Robar.): fura, furișa, zbughi
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Borrar.",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "scrie"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "RO:Palabras provenientes del latín",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "RO:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "RO:Verbos transitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rumano",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "a se șterge"
    },
    {
      "word": "ștergar"
    },
    {
      "word": "ștergător"
    },
    {
      "word": "ștergătură"
    },
    {
      "word": "ștergere"
    },
    {
      "word": "șters"
    },
    {
      "word": "ștersătură"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín extergēre, y este de ex- y tergere, del protoindoeuropeo *ters- ('seco'). Compárese el arrumano ashcergu, ashtergu o shtergu ('limpio'), el castellano estarcir, el catalán estargir, el francés antiguo esterdre, el occitano esterzer y el portugués extergente.",
  "lang": "Rumano",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Limpiar."
      ],
      "id": "es-șterge-ro-verb-BDFVkjT2",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Borrar."
      ],
      "id": "es-șterge-ro-verb-MGHi3OFH",
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Anular, invalidar o revocar."
      ],
      "id": "es-șterge-ro-verb-7uG8-4pU",
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Oscurecerse."
      ],
      "id": "es-șterge-ro-verb-EsA9aFzO",
      "sense_index": "4"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Abolir."
      ],
      "id": "es-șterge-ro-verb-RtbfXuiA",
      "sense_index": "5"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "RO:Términos infrecuentes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Golpear."
      ],
      "id": "es-șterge-ro-verb-nmGLcork",
      "sense_index": "6",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "RO:Términos coloquiales",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "RO:Términos en sentido figurado",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Robar."
      ],
      "id": "es-șterge-ro-verb-Cg3ffq-7",
      "sense_index": "7",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figurative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃter.d͡ʒe/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Limpiar.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "curăța"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Borrar.",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "radia"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Anular, invalidar o revocar.",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "anula"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Oscurecerse.",
      "sense_index": "4",
      "word": "estompa"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Oscurecerse.",
      "sense_index": "4",
      "word": "se estompa"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Oscurecerse.",
      "sense_index": "4",
      "word": "se întuneca"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Abolir.",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "aboli"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Abolir.",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "căra"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Abolir.",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "desființa"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Abolir.",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "dispărea"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Abolir.",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "distruge"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Abolir.",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "fugi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Abolir.",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "ierta"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Abolir.",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "lua"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Abolir.",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "nimici"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Abolir.",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "pieri"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Abolir.",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "rade"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Abolir.",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "strecura"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Abolir.",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "suprima"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Abolir.",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "sustrage"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Golpear.",
      "sense_index": "6",
      "word": "lovi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Golpear.",
      "sense_index": "6",
      "word": "zdrobi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Robar.",
      "sense_index": "7",
      "word": "fura"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Robar.",
      "sense_index": "7",
      "word": "furișa"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Robar.",
      "sense_index": "7",
      "word": "zbughi"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "șterge"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Borrar.",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "scrie"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "RO:Palabras provenientes del latín",
    "RO:Verbos",
    "RO:Verbos transitivos",
    "Rumano"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "a se șterge"
    },
    {
      "word": "ștergar"
    },
    {
      "word": "ștergător"
    },
    {
      "word": "ștergătură"
    },
    {
      "word": "ștergere"
    },
    {
      "word": "șters"
    },
    {
      "word": "ștersătură"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín extergēre, y este de ex- y tergere, del protoindoeuropeo *ters- ('seco'). Compárese el arrumano ashcergu, ashtergu o shtergu ('limpio'), el castellano estarcir, el catalán estargir, el francés antiguo esterdre, el occitano esterzer y el portugués extergente.",
  "lang": "Rumano",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Limpiar."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Borrar."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Anular, invalidar o revocar."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Oscurecerse."
      ],
      "sense_index": "4"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Abolir."
      ],
      "sense_index": "5"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "RO:Términos infrecuentes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Golpear."
      ],
      "sense_index": "6",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "RO:Términos coloquiales",
        "RO:Términos en sentido figurado"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Robar."
      ],
      "sense_index": "7",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figurative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃter.d͡ʒe/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Limpiar.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "curăța"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Borrar.",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "radia"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Anular, invalidar o revocar.",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "anula"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Oscurecerse.",
      "sense_index": "4",
      "word": "estompa"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Oscurecerse.",
      "sense_index": "4",
      "word": "se estompa"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Oscurecerse.",
      "sense_index": "4",
      "word": "se întuneca"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Abolir.",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "aboli"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Abolir.",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "căra"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Abolir.",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "desființa"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Abolir.",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "dispărea"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Abolir.",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "distruge"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Abolir.",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "fugi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Abolir.",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "ierta"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Abolir.",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "lua"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Abolir.",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "nimici"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Abolir.",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "pieri"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Abolir.",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "rade"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Abolir.",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "strecura"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Abolir.",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "suprima"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Abolir.",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "word": "sustrage"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Golpear.",
      "sense_index": "6",
      "word": "lovi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Golpear.",
      "sense_index": "6",
      "word": "zdrobi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Robar.",
      "sense_index": "7",
      "word": "fura"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Robar.",
      "sense_index": "7",
      "word": "furișa"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Robar.",
      "sense_index": "7",
      "word": "zbughi"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "șterge"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Rumano dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-01 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (bb9bcd7 and e876143). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.