See primus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Adjetivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Adjetivos ordinales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Rimas:i.mus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*priisamo-",
"alt": "*pri-isamo-",
"leng": "la"
},
"expansion": "Del protoitálico *pri-isamo-",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*prijos-",
"leng": "la"
},
"expansion": "del protoitálico *prijos-",
"name": "etim"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*pri-",
"leng": "la"
},
"expansion": "del protoindoeuropeo *pri-",
"name": "etim"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del protoitálico *pri-isamo- (superlativo del protoitálico *prijos- ,\"previo\", ver prior),del protoindoeuropeo *pri- y el sufijo *-ism̥Ho-. Compárese el sánscrito पूर्व (pûrvā) (\"oriente\", \"antes\", \"primero\"), el griego antiguo πρῶτος (prõtos, \"primero\") y πρόμος (prómos, \"jefe\"), el gótico 𐍆𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌰 (fruma, \"primero\"), el inglés antiguo frum (\"primero\"), el prusiano antiguo pirmas (\"primero\").\n→ prae, prīvus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "1.ª y 2.ª declinación (-us, -a, -um)"
},
{
"form": "prīmus",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prīma",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmum",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmī",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmae",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "prīma",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "prīme",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prīma",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmum",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmī",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmae",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "prīma",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmum",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmam",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmum",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmōs",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmās",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "prīma",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmī",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmae",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmī",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmōrum",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmārum",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmōrum",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmō",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmae",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmō",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmō",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmā",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmō",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"idioms": [
{
"word": "prima facie"
},
{
"word": "primum dum (\"primeramente\")"
},
{
"word": "cum primis (\"especialmente\")"
},
{
"word": "cum primum (\"tan pronto\")"
},
{
"word": "in primis (\"especialmente\")"
},
{
"word": "in primo (\"al frente\")"
},
{
"word": "nunc primum"
},
{
"word": "simul ac primum (\"tan pronto\")"
},
{
"word": "ubi primum (\"tan pronto\")"
},
{
"word": "ut primum (\"tan pronto\")"
}
],
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "num",
"pos_title": "adjetivo ordinal",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Primero."
],
"id": "es-primus-la-num-hwpyUJpt",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Inicial."
],
"id": "es-primus-la-num-V-DBRpy1",
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Delantero, anterior."
],
"id": "es-primus-la-num-FsM8WjWl",
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Distal."
],
"id": "es-primus-la-num-gN55OsG6",
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Principal, eminente, distinguido."
],
"id": "es-primus-la-num-KxIgvX6A",
"sense_index": "5"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Conspicuo, notorio."
],
"id": "es-primus-la-num-XSDZy7b~",
"sense_index": "6"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "la-cls-primus.ogg",
"ipa": "[ˈprɪmʊs̠]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/La-cls-primus.ogg/La-cls-primus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/la-cls-primus.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"clásico"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpriːmus]",
"raw_tags": [
"eclesiástico"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "i.mus"
}
],
"tags": [
"ordinal"
],
"word": "primus"
}
{
"categories": [
"LA:Adjetivos",
"LA:Adjetivos ordinales",
"LA:Rimas:i.mus",
"Latín"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*priisamo-",
"alt": "*pri-isamo-",
"leng": "la"
},
"expansion": "Del protoitálico *pri-isamo-",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*prijos-",
"leng": "la"
},
"expansion": "del protoitálico *prijos-",
"name": "etim"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*pri-",
"leng": "la"
},
"expansion": "del protoindoeuropeo *pri-",
"name": "etim"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del protoitálico *pri-isamo- (superlativo del protoitálico *prijos- ,\"previo\", ver prior),del protoindoeuropeo *pri- y el sufijo *-ism̥Ho-. Compárese el sánscrito पूर्व (pûrvā) (\"oriente\", \"antes\", \"primero\"), el griego antiguo πρῶτος (prõtos, \"primero\") y πρόμος (prómos, \"jefe\"), el gótico 𐍆𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌰 (fruma, \"primero\"), el inglés antiguo frum (\"primero\"), el prusiano antiguo pirmas (\"primero\").\n→ prae, prīvus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "1.ª y 2.ª declinación (-us, -a, -um)"
},
{
"form": "prīmus",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prīma",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmum",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmī",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmae",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "prīma",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "prīme",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prīma",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmum",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmī",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmae",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "prīma",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmum",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmam",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmum",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmōs",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmās",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "prīma",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmī",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmae",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmī",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmōrum",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmārum",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmōrum",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmō",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmae",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmō",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmō",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmā",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmō",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "prīmīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"idioms": [
{
"word": "prima facie"
},
{
"word": "primum dum (\"primeramente\")"
},
{
"word": "cum primis (\"especialmente\")"
},
{
"word": "cum primum (\"tan pronto\")"
},
{
"word": "in primis (\"especialmente\")"
},
{
"word": "in primo (\"al frente\")"
},
{
"word": "nunc primum"
},
{
"word": "simul ac primum (\"tan pronto\")"
},
{
"word": "ubi primum (\"tan pronto\")"
},
{
"word": "ut primum (\"tan pronto\")"
}
],
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "num",
"pos_title": "adjetivo ordinal",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Primero."
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Inicial."
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Delantero, anterior."
],
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Distal."
],
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Principal, eminente, distinguido."
],
"sense_index": "5"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Conspicuo, notorio."
],
"sense_index": "6"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "la-cls-primus.ogg",
"ipa": "[ˈprɪmʊs̠]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/La-cls-primus.ogg/La-cls-primus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/la-cls-primus.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"clásico"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpriːmus]",
"raw_tags": [
"eclesiástico"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "i.mus"
}
],
"tags": [
"ordinal"
],
"word": "primus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for primus meaning in Latín (4.7kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_entries/69",
"msg": "Found unexpected nodes [<TEMPLATE(['numeral latino'], ['Título=I'], ['adv=', <TEMPLATE(['l*'], ['la'], ['semel']){} >], ['card=', <TEMPLATE(['l*'], ['la'], ['unus'], ['ūnus']){} >], ['dist=', <TEMPLATE(['l*'], ['la'], ['singuli'], ['singulī']){} >], ['ord=prīmus'], ['siga1=alter'], ['siga2=II']){} >] in section [[<TEMPLATE(['lengua'], ['la']){} >]]",
"path": [
"primus"
],
"section": "Latín",
"subsection": "",
"title": "primus",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_section/48",
"msg": "Unprocessed section: descendientes",
"path": [
"primus"
],
"section": "Latín",
"subsection": "descendientes",
"title": "primus",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_section/48",
"msg": "Unprocessed section: información adicional",
"path": [
"primus"
],
"section": "Latín",
"subsection": "información adicional",
"title": "primus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latín dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-19 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (58f2b7d and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.