See -alis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Rimas:aː.lis",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Sufijos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-li-",
"leng": "la"
},
"expansion": "Del protoindoeuropeo *-li-",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del protoindoeuropeo *-li-; originariamente -ālis se creó uniendo el sufijo *-li- a sustantivos con raíz en -a-, como en anima (\"aliento\") > animālis (\"característico del aliento\"). Más adelante también se aplicó a otras raíces, como en carō₂ (-nis, \"carne\") > carnālis (\"de la carne\") o en manus₁ (\"mano\") > manuālis (\"que se tiene en la mano\", \"que cabe en la mano\"). Luego a partir de algún sustantivo con raíz en -i-, como iūdicium (\"investigación judicial\"), aparece la forma -iālis > iūdiciālis (judicial) que más tarde (latín vulgar y medieval) se aplicó a otras raíces, como en cor (cord-, \"corazón\") > cordiālis (latín medieval, \"cordial\") o en crux (cruc-, \"cruz\") > crucial (francés antiguo, \"crucial\").",
"forms": [
{
"form": "3.ª declinación (de dos terminaciones: -is, -e)"
},
{
"form": "-ālis",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āle",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālēs",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo",
"Masculino\nFemenino"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālia",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālis",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āle",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālēs",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo",
"Masculino\nFemenino"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālia",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālem",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āle",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālēs\n-ālīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo",
"Masculino\nFemenino"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālia",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālis",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālis",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālium",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo",
"Masculino\nFemenino"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālium",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālī",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālī",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālibus",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo",
"Masculino\nFemenino"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālibus",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālī",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālī",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālibus",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo",
"Masculino\nFemenino"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālibus",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{25}}}",
"raw_tags": [
"Locativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{26}}}",
"raw_tags": [
"Locativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{27}}}",
"raw_tags": [
"Locativo",
"Masculino\nFemenino"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{28}}}",
"raw_tags": [
"Locativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "sufijo",
"related": [
{
"alternative_spelling": "-āris",
"note": "aparece cuando la raíz ya contiene una -l-, por ejemplooculāris (\"relacionado al ojo\") < oculus (\"ojo\")",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "-aris"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "animālis, carnālis, manuālis, etc."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: animālis, carnālis, manuālis, etc.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "animālis, carnālis, manuālis, etc."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forma adjetivos mayormente denominales (y generalmente se trata de sustantivos con significados científicos, técnicos o institucionales) denotando 'perteneciente a' o 'característico de'."
],
"id": "es--alis-la-suffix-Z1HIZf4f",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈäːlʲɪs̠]",
"raw_tags": [
"clásico"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäːlis]",
"raw_tags": [
"eclesiástico"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "aː.lis"
}
],
"word": "-alis"
}
{
"categories": [
"LA:Rimas:aː.lis",
"LA:Sufijos",
"Latín"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-li-",
"leng": "la"
},
"expansion": "Del protoindoeuropeo *-li-",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del protoindoeuropeo *-li-; originariamente -ālis se creó uniendo el sufijo *-li- a sustantivos con raíz en -a-, como en anima (\"aliento\") > animālis (\"característico del aliento\"). Más adelante también se aplicó a otras raíces, como en carō₂ (-nis, \"carne\") > carnālis (\"de la carne\") o en manus₁ (\"mano\") > manuālis (\"que se tiene en la mano\", \"que cabe en la mano\"). Luego a partir de algún sustantivo con raíz en -i-, como iūdicium (\"investigación judicial\"), aparece la forma -iālis > iūdiciālis (judicial) que más tarde (latín vulgar y medieval) se aplicó a otras raíces, como en cor (cord-, \"corazón\") > cordiālis (latín medieval, \"cordial\") o en crux (cruc-, \"cruz\") > crucial (francés antiguo, \"crucial\").",
"forms": [
{
"form": "3.ª declinación (de dos terminaciones: -is, -e)"
},
{
"form": "-ālis",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āle",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālēs",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo",
"Masculino\nFemenino"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālia",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālis",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āle",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālēs",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo",
"Masculino\nFemenino"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālia",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālem",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āle",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālēs\n-ālīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo",
"Masculino\nFemenino"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālia",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālis",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālis",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālium",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo",
"Masculino\nFemenino"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālium",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālī",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālī",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālibus",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo",
"Masculino\nFemenino"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālibus",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālī",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālī",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālibus",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo",
"Masculino\nFemenino"
]
},
{
"form": "-ālibus",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{25}}}",
"raw_tags": [
"Locativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{26}}}",
"raw_tags": [
"Locativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{27}}}",
"raw_tags": [
"Locativo",
"Masculino\nFemenino"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{28}}}",
"raw_tags": [
"Locativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "sufijo",
"related": [
{
"alternative_spelling": "-āris",
"note": "aparece cuando la raíz ya contiene una -l-, por ejemplooculāris (\"relacionado al ojo\") < oculus (\"ojo\")",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "-aris"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "animālis, carnālis, manuālis, etc."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: animālis, carnālis, manuālis, etc.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "animālis, carnālis, manuālis, etc."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forma adjetivos mayormente denominales (y generalmente se trata de sustantivos con significados científicos, técnicos o institucionales) denotando 'perteneciente a' o 'característico de'."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈäːlʲɪs̠]",
"raw_tags": [
"clásico"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäːlis]",
"raw_tags": [
"eclesiástico"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "aː.lis"
}
],
"word": "-alis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -alis meaning in Latín (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latín dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.