"munus" meaning in Latín

See munus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmu:.nus/
Rhymes: u.nus Etymology: Del protoitálico *moini- ("deber", "obligación"), y este del protoindoeuropeo *h₂moi-no- ("cambio"?). Compárese el irlandés antiguo móin ("tesoro"), el sánscrito mení- ("venganza") y el avéstico clásico maēini- ("castigo"). Etymology templates: {{etimología|itc-pro|*moini-|leng=la}} Del protoitálico *moini- Forms: 3.ª declinación (n consonante), mūnus [singular], mūnera [plural], mūnus [singular], mūnera [plural], mūnus [singular], mūnera [plural], mūneris [singular], mūnerum [plural], mūnerī [singular], mūneribus [plural], mūnere [singular], mūneribus [plural]
  1. Oficio, funciones; obligación, cargo..
    Sense id: es-munus-la-noun-Mz-7xjmG
  2. Obra, tarea cumplida; servicio cumplido.
    Sense id: es-munus-la-noun-1s-CweHp
  3. Favor, regalo.
    Sense id: es-munus-la-noun-yHboiDMo
  4. Espectáculo público (que los magistrados ofrecían al pueblo, especialmente combate de gladiadores).
    Sense id: es-munus-la-noun-jWMxkyPb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: officium
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Rimas:u.nus",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Sustantivos neutros",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latín",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*moini-",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Del protoitálico *moini-",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del protoitálico *moini- (\"deber\", \"obligación\"), y este del protoindoeuropeo *h₂moi-no- (\"cambio\"?). Compárese el irlandés antiguo móin (\"tesoro\"), el sánscrito mení- (\"venganza\") y el avéstico clásico maēini- (\"castigo\").",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "3.ª declinación (n consonante)"
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnera",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnera",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnera",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūneris",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnerum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnerī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūneribus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnere",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūneribus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latín",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo neutro",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Oficio, funciones; obligación, cargo.."
      ],
      "id": "es-munus-la-noun-Mz-7xjmG",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Obra, tarea cumplida; servicio cumplido."
      ],
      "id": "es-munus-la-noun-1s-CweHp",
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Favor, regalo."
      ],
      "id": "es-munus-la-noun-yHboiDMo",
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Espectáculo público (que los magistrados ofrecían al pueblo, especialmente combate de gladiadores)."
      ],
      "id": "es-munus-la-noun-jWMxkyPb",
      "sense_index": "4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmu:.nus/"
    },
    {
      "alternative": "moenus",
      "not_same_pronunciation": true,
      "note": "arcaica"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "u.nus"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "officium"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "munus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "LA:Rimas:u.nus",
    "LA:Sustantivos",
    "LA:Sustantivos neutros",
    "Latín"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*moini-",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Del protoitálico *moini-",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del protoitálico *moini- (\"deber\", \"obligación\"), y este del protoindoeuropeo *h₂moi-no- (\"cambio\"?). Compárese el irlandés antiguo móin (\"tesoro\"), el sánscrito mení- (\"venganza\") y el avéstico clásico maēini- (\"castigo\").",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "3.ª declinación (n consonante)"
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnera",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnera",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnera",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūneris",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnerum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnerī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūneribus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnere",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūneribus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latín",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo neutro",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Oficio, funciones; obligación, cargo.."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Obra, tarea cumplida; servicio cumplido."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Favor, regalo."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Espectáculo público (que los magistrados ofrecían al pueblo, especialmente combate de gladiadores)."
      ],
      "sense_index": "4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmu:.nus/"
    },
    {
      "alternative": "moenus",
      "not_same_pronunciation": true,
      "note": "arcaica"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "u.nus"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "officium"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "munus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for munus meaning in Latín (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latín dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.