miles in Latín

IPA: [ˈmiː.lɛs] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Rhymes: i.les Etymology: Incierta; se encuentra dentro de la esfera semántica de pedes ("peatón", "el que va a pie"), eques ("jinete", "el que va a caballo"), etc. (-es₁ < *-it- < *h₁i-t- ("el que va")), pero la procedencia de la raíz mīl- es incierta. Tienta conectarla a mīlia ([pl.] "miles"), pues *mīl-it- "el que va con mil". Tal vez se trata de un préstamo del etrusco, como satelles ("guardaespaldas o escolta de un príncipe o déspota"). → mīlle Etymology templates: {{etimología|incierta|leng=la}} Incierta Forms: 3.ª declinación (m/f consonante), mīles [singular], mīlitēs [plural], mīles [singular], mīlitēs [plural], mīlitem [singular], mīlitēs [plural], mīlitis [singular], mīlitum [plural], mīlitī [singular], mīlitibus [plural], mīlite [singular], mīlitibus [plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Rimas:i.les",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Sustantivos comunes en cuanto al género",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Sustantivos femeninos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Sustantivos masculinos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latín",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "incierta",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Incierta",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Incierta; se encuentra dentro de la esfera semántica de pedes (\"peatón\", \"el que va a pie\"), eques (\"jinete\", \"el que va a caballo\"), etc. (-es₁ < *-it- < *h₁i-t- (\"el que va\")), pero la procedencia de la raíz mīl- es incierta.\nTienta conectarla a mīlia ([pl.] \"miles\"), pues *mīl-it- \"el que va con mil\".\n Tal vez se trata de un préstamo del etrusco, como satelles (\"guardaespaldas o escolta de un príncipe o déspota\").\n→ mīlle",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "3.ª declinación (m/f consonante)"
    },
    {
      "form": "mīles",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlitēs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīles",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlitēs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlitem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlitēs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlitis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlitum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlitī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlitibus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlite",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlitibus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "idioms": [
    {
      "word": "tribunus militum"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latín",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo femenino y masculino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Soldado."
      ],
      "id": "es-miles-la-noun-H9w2k129",
      "raw_tags": [
        "como término genérico",
        "en singular y en sentido colectivo"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pieza, figura, peón."
      ],
      "id": "es-miles-la-noun-xPILsn5D",
      "raw_tags": [
        "por extensión, en juegos de mesa"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmiː.lɛs]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "clásico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "i.les"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "miles"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "LA:Rimas:i.les",
    "LA:Sustantivos",
    "LA:Sustantivos comunes en cuanto al género",
    "LA:Sustantivos femeninos",
    "LA:Sustantivos masculinos",
    "Latín"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "incierta",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Incierta",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Incierta; se encuentra dentro de la esfera semántica de pedes (\"peatón\", \"el que va a pie\"), eques (\"jinete\", \"el que va a caballo\"), etc. (-es₁ < *-it- < *h₁i-t- (\"el que va\")), pero la procedencia de la raíz mīl- es incierta.\nTienta conectarla a mīlia ([pl.] \"miles\"), pues *mīl-it- \"el que va con mil\".\n Tal vez se trata de un préstamo del etrusco, como satelles (\"guardaespaldas o escolta de un príncipe o déspota\").\n→ mīlle",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "3.ª declinación (m/f consonante)"
    },
    {
      "form": "mīles",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlitēs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīles",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlitēs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlitem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlitēs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlitis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlitum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlitī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlitibus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlite",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mīlitibus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "idioms": [
    {
      "word": "tribunus militum"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latín",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo femenino y masculino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Soldado."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "como término genérico",
        "en singular y en sentido colectivo"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pieza, figura, peón."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "por extensión, en juegos de mesa"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmiː.lɛs]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "clásico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "i.les"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "miles"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_entries/69",
  "msg": "Found unexpected nodes [<TEMPLATE(['catafijo'], ['sufijo'], ['-es'], ['-itis'], ['la']){} >, <TEMPLATE(['catafijo'], ['sufijo'], ['-es'], ['sin'], ['la'], ['fs=x']){} >] in section [[<TEMPLATE(['lengua'], ['la']){} >]]",
  "path": [
    "miles"
  ],
  "section": "Latín",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "miles",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latín dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"miles" meaning in Latín

Noun