"patronize" meaning in Inglés

See patronize in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈpeɪtɹənaɪz/ [US], /ˈpætɹənaɪz/ [US], /ˈpætɹənaɪz/ [UK]
Etymology: De patron y el sufijo -ize. Forms: patronizing [impersonal, gerund], patronized [impersonal, participle], patronizest [second-person, indicative, present, archaic], patronizes [third-person, singular, indicative, present], patronizeth [third-person, singular, indicative, present, archaic], patronized [first-person, indicative, preterite], patronized [second-person, indicative, preterite], patronizedst [second-person, indicative, preterite, archaic], patronized [third-person, singular, indicative, preterite], patronized [third-person, plural, indicative, preterite], have patronized [first-person, indicative, compound, past], have patronized [second-person, indicative, compound, past], has patronized [third-person, singular, indicative, compound, past], have patronized [third-person, plural, indicative, compound, past], had patronized [first-person, indicative, pluperfect], had patronized [second-person, indicative, pluperfect], had patronized [third-person, singular, indicative, pluperfect], had patronized [third-person, plural, indicative, pluperfect], will patronize [first-person, indicative, future], will patronize [second-person, indicative, future], will patronize [third-person, singular, indicative, future], will patronize [third-person, plural, indicative, future], will have patronized [first-person, indicative, future, compound], will have patronized [second-person, indicative, future, compound], will have patronized [third-person, singular, indicative, future, compound], will have patronized [third-person, plural, indicative, future, compound], would patronize [first-person, conditional], would patronize [second-person, conditional], would patronize [third-person, singular, conditional], would patronize [third-person, plural, conditional], would have patronized [first-person, conditional, compound], would have patronized [second-person, conditional, compound], would have patronized [third-person, singular, conditional, compound], would have patronized [third-person, plural, conditional, compound], patronized [first-person, subjunctive, preterite], patronized [second-person, subjunctive, preterite], patronized [third-person, singular, subjunctive, preterite], patronized [third-person, plural, subjunctive, preterite], let's patronize [third-person, plural, imperative, present]
  1. Subestimar.
    Sense id: es-patronize-en-verb-VSmXx9-E
  2. Frecuentar.
    Sense id: es-patronize-en-verb-EfA3YSOu
  3. Ser cliente.
    Sense id: es-patronize-en-verb-Tb~XhZzg
  4. Patrocinar.
    Sense id: es-patronize-en-verb-OEjktTGQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): EN:Palabras con el sufijo -ize, EN:Verbos, EN:Verbos regulares, EN:Verbos transitivos, Inglés
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "EN:Palabras con el sufijo -ize",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "EN:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "EN:Verbos regulares",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "EN:Verbos transitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Inglés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "De patron y el sufijo -ize.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "patronizing",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronized",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronizest",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronizes",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronizeth",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "I"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronizedst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "we, you, they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "I"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "compound",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "compound",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "has patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "compound",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "we, you, they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "compound",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "I"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "we, you, they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "will patronize",
      "raw_tags": [
        "I"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "will patronize",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "will patronize",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "will patronize",
      "raw_tags": [
        "we, you, they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "will have patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "I"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "will have patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "will have patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "will have patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "we, you, they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "would patronize",
      "raw_tags": [
        "I"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "would patronize",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "would patronize",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "would patronize",
      "raw_tags": [
        "we, you, they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "would have patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "I"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "would have patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "would have patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "would have patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "we, you, they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "I"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "we, you, they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "let's patronize",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(we)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Inglés",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Subestimar."
      ],
      "id": "es-patronize-en-verb-VSmXx9-E",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Frecuentar."
      ],
      "id": "es-patronize-en-verb-EfA3YSOu",
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Ser cliente."
      ],
      "id": "es-patronize-en-verb-Tb~XhZzg",
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Patrocinar."
      ],
      "id": "es-patronize-en-verb-OEjktTGQ",
      "sense_index": "4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpeɪtɹənaɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpætɹənaɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpætɹənaɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "patronize"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "EN:Palabras con el sufijo -ize",
    "EN:Verbos",
    "EN:Verbos regulares",
    "EN:Verbos transitivos",
    "Inglés"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "De patron y el sufijo -ize.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "patronizing",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronized",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronizest",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronizes",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronizeth",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "I"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronizedst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "we, you, they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "I"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "compound",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "compound",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "has patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "compound",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "we, you, they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "compound",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "I"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "we, you, they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "will patronize",
      "raw_tags": [
        "I"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "will patronize",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "will patronize",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "will patronize",
      "raw_tags": [
        "we, you, they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "will have patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "I"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "will have patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "will have patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "will have patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "we, you, they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "would patronize",
      "raw_tags": [
        "I"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "would patronize",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "would patronize",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "would patronize",
      "raw_tags": [
        "we, you, they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "would have patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "I"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "would have patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "would have patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "would have patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "we, you, they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "conditional",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "I"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "you"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "he, she, it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patronized",
      "raw_tags": [
        "we, you, they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "let's patronize",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(we)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Inglés",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Subestimar."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Frecuentar."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Ser cliente."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Patrocinar."
      ],
      "sense_index": "4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpeɪtɹənaɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpætɹənaɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpætɹənaɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "patronize"
}

Download raw JSONL data for patronize meaning in Inglés (4.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Inglés dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-18 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-10-01 using wiktextract (899f67d and 361bf0e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.