See ruina in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:i.na",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Alemán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Catalán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Checo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Danés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Finés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Frisón",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Hebreo antiguo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Italiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Neerlandés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Papiamento",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Polaco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Rumano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Ruso",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Sueco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arruinar"
},
{
"word": "arruinarse"
},
{
"word": "arruinado"
},
{
"word": "ruin"
},
{
"word": "ruinar"
},
{
"word": "ruindad"
},
{
"word": "ruinera"
},
{
"word": "ruinmente"
},
{
"word": "ruinoso"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín ruīna, derivado de ruere (ruĕre, 'caer')",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruinas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "rui-na",
"idioms": [
{
"sense": "haber perdido todos los bienes materiales",
"word": "estar en la ruina"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Proceso o acción de destruirse."
],
"id": "es-ruina-es-noun-jTh8-Q8C",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Pérdida total o casi total de la riqueza material o moral."
],
"id": "es-ruina-es-noun-XoMINUUv",
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Decadencia de una persona o grupo humano."
],
"id": "es-ruina-es-noun-U14MQkAM",
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Causa de decadencia o pérdida."
],
"id": "es-ruina-es-noun-WQ3xRjc9",
"sense_index": "4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrwi.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "i.na"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Decadencia de una persona o grupo humano.",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "caída"
},
{
"sense": "Decadencia de una persona o grupo humano.",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "caimiento"
},
{
"sense": "Decadencia de una persona o grupo humano.",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "declinación"
},
{
"sense": "Decadencia de una persona o grupo humano.",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "destrozo"
},
{
"sense": "Decadencia de una persona o grupo humano.",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "perdición"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "ruïna"
},
{
"lang": "Checo",
"lang_code": "cs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruina"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Ruine"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Trümmer"
},
{
"lang": "Danés",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "ruin"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1,3,4",
"word": "ruin"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "ruino"
},
{
"lang": "Finés",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "raunio"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ruine"
},
{
"lang": "Frisón",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "ruïne"
},
{
"lang": "Hebreo antiguo",
"lang_code": "hbo",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גל"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "ruino"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rovina"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruïne"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "ruina"
},
{
"lang": "Polaco",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "ruina"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "ruína"
},
{
"lang": "Rumano",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "ruină"
},
{
"lang": "Ruso",
"lang_code": "ru",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "руина"
},
{
"lang": "Sueco",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "ruin"
}
],
"word": "ruina"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"ES:Rimas:i.na",
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
"Español",
"Español-Alemán",
"Español-Catalán",
"Español-Checo",
"Español-Danés",
"Español-Esperanto",
"Español-Finés",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Frisón",
"Español-Hebreo antiguo",
"Español-Ido",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Italiano",
"Español-Neerlandés",
"Español-Papiamento",
"Español-Polaco",
"Español-Portugués",
"Español-Rumano",
"Español-Ruso",
"Español-Sueco"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arruinar"
},
{
"word": "arruinarse"
},
{
"word": "arruinado"
},
{
"word": "ruin"
},
{
"word": "ruinar"
},
{
"word": "ruindad"
},
{
"word": "ruinera"
},
{
"word": "ruinmente"
},
{
"word": "ruinoso"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín ruīna, derivado de ruere (ruĕre, 'caer')",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruinas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "rui-na",
"idioms": [
{
"sense": "haber perdido todos los bienes materiales",
"word": "estar en la ruina"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Proceso o acción de destruirse."
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Pérdida total o casi total de la riqueza material o moral."
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Decadencia de una persona o grupo humano."
],
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Causa de decadencia o pérdida."
],
"sense_index": "4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrwi.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "i.na"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Decadencia de una persona o grupo humano.",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "caída"
},
{
"sense": "Decadencia de una persona o grupo humano.",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "caimiento"
},
{
"sense": "Decadencia de una persona o grupo humano.",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "declinación"
},
{
"sense": "Decadencia de una persona o grupo humano.",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "destrozo"
},
{
"sense": "Decadencia de una persona o grupo humano.",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "perdición"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "ruïna"
},
{
"lang": "Checo",
"lang_code": "cs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruina"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Ruine"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Trümmer"
},
{
"lang": "Danés",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "ruin"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1,3,4",
"word": "ruin"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "ruino"
},
{
"lang": "Finés",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "raunio"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ruine"
},
{
"lang": "Frisón",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "ruïne"
},
{
"lang": "Hebreo antiguo",
"lang_code": "hbo",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גל"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "ruino"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rovina"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruïne"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "ruina"
},
{
"lang": "Polaco",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "ruina"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "ruína"
},
{
"lang": "Rumano",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "ruină"
},
{
"lang": "Ruso",
"lang_code": "ru",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "руина"
},
{
"lang": "Sueco",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "ruin"
}
],
"word": "ruina"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ruina meaning in Español (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.