See -il in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras monosílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:il",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sufijos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín -īlis(sufijo para formar adjetivos, por lo general a partir de sustantivos).",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "monosílaba",
"longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "-iles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "il",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Sufijo",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Forma adjetivos que generalmente indican \"relativo o perteneciente a\" la base derivativa.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "-ario"
},
{
"sense": "Forma adjetivos que generalmente indican \"relativo o perteneciente a\" la base derivativa.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "-́ico"
},
{
"sense": "Forma adjetivos que generalmente indican \"relativo o perteneciente a\" la base derivativa.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "-ivo"
},
{
"sense": "Forma adjetivos que generalmente indican \"relativo o perteneciente a\" la base derivativa.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "-oso"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
14
],
[
39,
41
]
],
"text": "cerro → cerril • estudiante → estudiantil • joven (lat."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forma adjetivos que generalmente indican \"relativo o perteneciente a\" la base derivativa."
],
"id": "es--il-es-suffix-D8uUIpHf",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
17
]
],
"text": "tambor → tamboril."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forma sustantivos, a veces con valor diminutivo, que indican algún tipo de \"relación con\" la base derivativo."
],
"id": "es--il-es-suffix-dkGJ6pg8",
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈil]"
},
{
"alternative": "-́il"
},
{
"rhymes": "il"
}
],
"word": "-il"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras monosílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:il",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sufijos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín -ĭlis(sufijo para formar adjetivos a partir de verbos).",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "monosílaba",
"longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "-iles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "il",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Sufijo",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ágil, portátil, táctil."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Grafía alternativa, menos exacta, de -́il ← véase."
],
"id": "es--il-es-suffix-85MiRPRL",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈil]"
},
{
"alternative": "-́il"
},
{
"rhymes": "il"
}
],
"word": "-il"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras monosílabas",
"ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"ES:Rimas:il",
"ES:Sufijos",
"Español"
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín -īlis(sufijo para formar adjetivos, por lo general a partir de sustantivos).",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "monosílaba",
"longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "-iles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "il",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Sufijo",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Forma adjetivos que generalmente indican \"relativo o perteneciente a\" la base derivativa.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "-ario"
},
{
"sense": "Forma adjetivos que generalmente indican \"relativo o perteneciente a\" la base derivativa.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "-́ico"
},
{
"sense": "Forma adjetivos que generalmente indican \"relativo o perteneciente a\" la base derivativa.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "-ivo"
},
{
"sense": "Forma adjetivos que generalmente indican \"relativo o perteneciente a\" la base derivativa.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "-oso"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
14
],
[
39,
41
]
],
"text": "cerro → cerril • estudiante → estudiantil • joven (lat."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forma adjetivos que generalmente indican \"relativo o perteneciente a\" la base derivativa."
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
17
]
],
"text": "tambor → tamboril."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forma sustantivos, a veces con valor diminutivo, que indican algún tipo de \"relación con\" la base derivativo."
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈil]"
},
{
"alternative": "-́il"
},
{
"rhymes": "il"
}
],
"word": "-il"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras monosílabas",
"ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"ES:Rimas:il",
"ES:Sufijos",
"Español"
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín -ĭlis(sufijo para formar adjetivos a partir de verbos).",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "monosílaba",
"longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "-iles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "il",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Sufijo",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ágil, portátil, táctil."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Grafía alternativa, menos exacta, de -́il ← véase."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈil]"
},
{
"alternative": "-́il"
},
{
"rhymes": "il"
}
],
"word": "-il"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -il meaning in Español (2.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-04 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.