See zurcir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:iɾ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos transitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Alemán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Catalán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Checo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Danés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Finés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Gaélico escocés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Griego",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Hebreo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Irlandés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Italiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Neerlandés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Polaco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Ruso",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Serbocroata",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Sueco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Ucraniano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Vasco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Vietnamita",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Del desusado surcir"
},
"expansion": "Del desusado surcir",
"name": "etimología2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sarcio",
"alt": "sarcīre"
},
"expansion": "del latín sarcīre",
"name": "etim"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del desusado surcir, antes surzir, por cruce de surgir con el antiguo sarzir ‘zurcir’, y este del latín sarcīre ‘remendar’.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "zurcir",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "haber zurcido",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "zurciendo",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo zurcido",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcido",
"tags": [
"participle",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "zurzo",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurces^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcísᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurce",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcimos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcís",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcen",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcía",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcías",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcía",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcíamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcíais",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcían",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcí",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurciste",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurció",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcimos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcisteis",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcieron",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurciré",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcirás",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcirá",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurciremos",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurciréis",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcirán",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurciría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcirías",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurciría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurciríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurciríais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcirían",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "he zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "has zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ha zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "han zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habías zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habían zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hube zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habré zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurza",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurzas^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": " zurzásᵛᵒˢ²",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurza",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurzamos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurzáis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurzan",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurciera",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcieras",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurciera",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurciéramos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcierais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcieran",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurciere",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcieres",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurciere",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurciéremos",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurciereis",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcieren",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas^(tú) zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurce^(tú)",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcíᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurza",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurzamos",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcid",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurzan",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
"tags": [
"negative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "recoser"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "remendar"
}
],
"hyphenation": "zur-cir",
"idioms": [
{
"sense": "invectiva usada para demostrar desprecio hacia alguien",
"word": "¡Que te zurzan!"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "enredar"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "urdir"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Remendar una rotura o agujero en una prenda o trozo de tela con tal habilidad que la adición resulte poco notoria."
],
"id": "es-zurcir-es-verb-abKyqzRK",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Por extensión, unir o aunar varias cosas de manera sutil o habilidosa."
],
"id": "es-zurcir-es-verb-dhpQHIF3",
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos coloquiales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Combinar varios datos falsos o mentiras para hacer más creíble un relato, una excusa o una patraña."
],
"id": "es-zurcir-es-verb-l65IDxWP",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[suɾˈsiɾ]",
"raw_tags": [
"seseante"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[θuɾˈθiɾ]",
"raw_tags": [
"no seseante"
]
},
{
"alternative": "surcir",
"not_same_pronunciation": true,
"note": "desusado"
},
{
"alternative": "zurdir",
"not_same_pronunciation": true,
"note": "Salamanca"
},
{
"rhymes": "iɾ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "stopfen"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sargir"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "surgir"
},
{
"lang": "Checo",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "štupovat"
},
{
"lang": "Checo",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zašít"
},
{
"lang": "Danés",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "udbedre"
},
{
"lang": "Vasco",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sareztatu"
},
{
"lang": "Vasco",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pasaratu"
},
{
"lang": "Finés",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "parsia"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "repriser"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ravauder"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélico escocés",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "darnaig"
},
{
"lang": "Griego",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "mantáro",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "μαντάρω"
},
{
"lang": "Hebreo",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "לאחות"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "darnar"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "darn"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mend"
},
{
"lang": "Irlandés",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "dearnáil"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "rammendare"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "stoppen"
},
{
"lang": "Polaco",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cerować"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cerzir"
},
{
"lang": "Ruso",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "štópatʹ",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "што́пать"
},
{
"lang": "Serbocroata",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "štopati"
},
{
"lang": "Sueco",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "stoppa"
},
{
"lang": "Ucraniano",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "ceruvaty",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "церувати"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamita",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mạng"
}
],
"word": "zurcir"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras agudas",
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:iɾ",
"ES:Verbos",
"ES:Verbos transitivos",
"Español",
"Español-Alemán",
"Español-Catalán",
"Español-Checo",
"Español-Danés",
"Español-Finés",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Gaélico escocés",
"Español-Griego",
"Español-Hebreo",
"Español-Ido",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Irlandés",
"Español-Italiano",
"Español-Neerlandés",
"Español-Polaco",
"Español-Portugués",
"Español-Ruso",
"Español-Serbocroata",
"Español-Sueco",
"Español-Ucraniano",
"Español-Vasco",
"Español-Vietnamita"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Del desusado surcir"
},
"expansion": "Del desusado surcir",
"name": "etimología2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sarcio",
"alt": "sarcīre"
},
"expansion": "del latín sarcīre",
"name": "etim"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del desusado surcir, antes surzir, por cruce de surgir con el antiguo sarzir ‘zurcir’, y este del latín sarcīre ‘remendar’.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "zurcir",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "haber zurcido",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "zurciendo",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo zurcido",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcido",
"tags": [
"participle",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "zurzo",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurces^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcísᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurce",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcimos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcís",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcen",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcía",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcías",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcía",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcíamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcíais",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcían",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcí",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurciste",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurció",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcimos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcisteis",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcieron",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurciré",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcirás",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcirá",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurciremos",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurciréis",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcirán",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurciría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcirías",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurciría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurciríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurciríais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcirían",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "he zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "has zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ha zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "han zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habías zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habían zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hube zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habré zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurza",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurzas^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": " zurzásᵛᵒˢ²",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurza",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurzamos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurzáis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurzan",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurciera",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcieras",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurciera",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurciéramos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcierais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcieran",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurciere",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcieres",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurciere",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurciéremos",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurciereis",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcieren",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas^(tú) zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren zurcido",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurce^(tú)",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcíᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurza",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurzamos",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurcid",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zurzan",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
"tags": [
"negative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "recoser"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "remendar"
}
],
"hyphenation": "zur-cir",
"idioms": [
{
"sense": "invectiva usada para demostrar desprecio hacia alguien",
"word": "¡Que te zurzan!"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "enredar"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "urdir"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Remendar una rotura o agujero en una prenda o trozo de tela con tal habilidad que la adición resulte poco notoria."
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Por extensión, unir o aunar varias cosas de manera sutil o habilidosa."
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Términos coloquiales"
],
"glosses": [
"Combinar varios datos falsos o mentiras para hacer más creíble un relato, una excusa o una patraña."
],
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[suɾˈsiɾ]",
"raw_tags": [
"seseante"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[θuɾˈθiɾ]",
"raw_tags": [
"no seseante"
]
},
{
"alternative": "surcir",
"not_same_pronunciation": true,
"note": "desusado"
},
{
"alternative": "zurdir",
"not_same_pronunciation": true,
"note": "Salamanca"
},
{
"rhymes": "iɾ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "stopfen"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sargir"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "surgir"
},
{
"lang": "Checo",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "štupovat"
},
{
"lang": "Checo",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zašít"
},
{
"lang": "Danés",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "udbedre"
},
{
"lang": "Vasco",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sareztatu"
},
{
"lang": "Vasco",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pasaratu"
},
{
"lang": "Finés",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "parsia"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "repriser"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ravauder"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélico escocés",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "darnaig"
},
{
"lang": "Griego",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "mantáro",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "μαντάρω"
},
{
"lang": "Hebreo",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "לאחות"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "darnar"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "darn"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mend"
},
{
"lang": "Irlandés",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "dearnáil"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "rammendare"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "stoppen"
},
{
"lang": "Polaco",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cerować"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cerzir"
},
{
"lang": "Ruso",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "štópatʹ",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "што́пать"
},
{
"lang": "Serbocroata",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "štopati"
},
{
"lang": "Sueco",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "stoppa"
},
{
"lang": "Ucraniano",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "ceruvaty",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "церувати"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamita",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mạng"
}
],
"word": "zurcir"
}
Download raw JSONL data for zurcir meaning in Español (15.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.