"impugnar" meaning in Español

See impugnar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [im.puɣˈnar]
Rhymes: aɾ Etymology: Del latín impugnāre Etymology templates: {{etimología|la|impugnāre}} Del latín impugnāre Forms: impugnar [infinitive, simple], haber impugnado [infinitive, compound], impugnando [gerund, simple], habiendo impugnado [gerund, compound], impugnado [participle, simple], impugno [present, singular, first-person], impugnas^(tú) [present, singular, second-person], impugnásᵛᵒˢ [present, singular, second-person], impugna [present, singular, third-person], impugnamos [present, plural, first-person], impugnáis [present, plural, second-person], impugnan [present, plural, third-person], impugnaba [past, imperfect, singular, first-person], impugnabas [past, imperfect, singular, second-person], impugnaba [past, imperfect, singular, third-person], impugnábamos [past, imperfect, plural, first-person], impugnabais [past, imperfect, plural, second-person], impugnaban [past, imperfect, plural, third-person], impugné [indefinite, preterite, singular, first-person], impugnaste [indefinite, preterite, singular, second-person], impugnó [indefinite, preterite, singular, third-person], impugnamos [indefinite, preterite, plural, first-person], impugnasteis [indefinite, preterite, plural, second-person], impugnaron [indefinite, preterite, plural, third-person], impugnaré [future, singular, first-person], impugnarás [future, singular, second-person], impugnará [future, singular, third-person], impugnaremos [future, plural, first-person], impugnaréis [future, plural, second-person], impugnarán [future, plural, third-person], impugnaría [conditional, singular, first-person], impugnarías [conditional, singular, second-person], impugnaría [conditional, singular, third-person], impugnaríamos [conditional, plural, first-person], impugnaríais [conditional, plural, second-person], impugnarían [conditional, plural, third-person], he impugnado [present, perfect, singular, first-person], has impugnado [present, perfect, singular, second-person], ha impugnado [present, perfect, singular, third-person], hemos impugnado [present, perfect, plural, first-person], habéis impugnado [present, perfect, plural, second-person], han impugnado [present, perfect, plural, third-person], había impugnado [pluperfect, singular, first-person], habías impugnado [pluperfect, singular, second-person], había impugnado [pluperfect, singular, third-person], habíamos impugnado [pluperfect, plural, first-person], habíais impugnado [pluperfect, plural, second-person], habían impugnado [pluperfect, plural, third-person], hube impugnado [past, anterior, singular, first-person], hubiste impugnado [past, anterior, singular, second-person], hubo impugnado [past, anterior, singular, third-person], hubimos impugnado [past, anterior, plural, first-person], hubisteis impugnado [past, anterior, plural, second-person], hubieron impugnado [past, anterior, plural, third-person], habré impugnado [future, perfect, singular, first-person], habrás impugnado [future, perfect, singular, second-person], habrá impugnado [future, perfect, singular, third-person], habremos impugnado [future, perfect, plural, first-person], habréis impugnado [future, perfect, plural, second-person], habrán impugnado [future, perfect, plural, third-person], habría impugnado [conditional, perfect, singular, first-person], habrías impugnado [conditional, perfect, singular, second-person], habría impugnado [conditional, perfect, singular, third-person], habríamos impugnado [conditional, perfect, plural, first-person], habríais impugnado [conditional, perfect, plural, second-person], habrían impugnado [conditional, perfect, plural, third-person], impugne [present, singular, first-person], impugnes^(tú) [present, singular, second-person], impugnésᵛᵒˢ² [present, singular, second-person], impugne [present, singular, third-person], impugnemos [present, plural, first-person], impugnéis [present, plural, second-person], impugnen [present, plural, third-person], impugnara [past, imperfect, singular, first-person], impugnaras [past, imperfect, singular, second-person], impugnara [past, imperfect, singular, third-person], impugnáramos [past, imperfect, plural, first-person], impugnarais [past, imperfect, plural, second-person], impugnaran [past, imperfect, plural, third-person], impugnare [singular, first-person], impugnares [singular, second-person], impugnare [singular, third-person], impugnáremos [plural, first-person], impugnareis [plural, second-person], impugnaren [plural, third-person], haya impugnado [present, perfect, singular, first-person], hayas^(tú) impugnado [present, perfect, singular, second-person], hayásᵛᵒˢ² impugnado [present, perfect, singular, second-person], haya impugnado [present, perfect, singular, third-person], hayamos impugnado [present, perfect, plural, first-person], hayáis impugnado [present, perfect, plural, second-person], hayan impugnado [present, perfect, plural, third-person], hubiera impugnado [pluperfect, singular, first-person], hubieras impugnado [pluperfect, singular, second-person], hubiera impugnado [pluperfect, singular, third-person], hubiéramos impugnado [pluperfect, plural, first-person], hubierais impugnado [pluperfect, plural, second-person], hubieran impugnado [pluperfect, plural, third-person], hubiere impugnado [future, singular, first-person], hubieres impugnado [future, singular, second-person], hubiere impugnado [future, singular, third-person], hubiéremos impugnado [future, plural, first-person], hubiereis impugnado [future, plural, second-person], hubieren impugnado [future, plural, third-person], impugna^(tú) [affirmative, singular, second-person], impugnáᵛᵒˢ [affirmative, singular, second-person], impugne [affirmative, singular, third-person], impugnemos [affirmative, plural, first-person], impugnad [affirmative, plural, second-person], impugnen [affirmative, plural, third-person], Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo [negative, singular, second-person]
  1. Contraponerse a algo y rebatirlo mediante argumentos razonables.
    Sense id: es-impugnar-es-verb-gcTjTNW6
  2. Rechazar, no aceptar o solicitar la anulación de una decisión por juzgarla falsa, ilegal o injusta.
    Sense id: es-impugnar-es-verb-DLsxwHjP Categories (other): ES:Derecho
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: contradecir, objetar, negar, oponer, rebatir, refutar, rechazar, reclamar Translations: contester (Francés), to dispute (Inglés), to contest (Inglés), poddawać w wątpliwość (Polaco), zaskarżać (Polaco), contester (Portugués)
Categories (other): ES:Palabras agudas, ES:Palabras trisílabas, ES:Rimas:aɾ, ES:Verbos, ES:Verbos transitivos, Español, Español-Francés, Español-Inglés, Español-Polaco, Español-Portugués

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "confirmar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "apoyar"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos transitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Francés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Inglés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Polaco",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Portugués",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "impugnāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín impugnāre",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín impugnāre",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "impugnar",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haber impugnado",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnando",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habiendo impugnado",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugno",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnas^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnásᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugna",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnamos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnáis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnan",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnabas",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnábamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnabais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaban",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugné",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnó",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnasteis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaron",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaré",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarás",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnará",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaremos",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaréis",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarán",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaríamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaríais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarían",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "has impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ha impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hemos impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habéis impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "han impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habías impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíamos impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíais impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habían impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hube impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiste impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubo impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubimos impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubisteis impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieron impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habré impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrás impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrá impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habremos impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habréis impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrán impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrías impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríamos impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríais impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrían impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugne",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnes^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": " impugnésᵛᵒˢ²",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugne",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnemos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnéis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnen",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaras",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnáramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaran",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnares",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnáremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnareis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayas^(tú) impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayamos impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayáis impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayan impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieras impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéramos impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubierais impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieran impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieres impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéremos impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiereis impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieren impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugna^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnáᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugne",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnemos",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnad",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnen",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "im-pug-nar",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Contraponerse a algo y rebatirlo mediante argumentos razonables."
      ],
      "id": "es-impugnar-es-verb-gcTjTNW6",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Derecho",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "El viernes a las 17 horas recibirá en audiencia el comité ejecutivo de la Confederación Sudamericana de Fútbol a la comisión boliviana que viajará para \"impugnar\" los cambios en el fixture de la Copa América' 97.",
                "2": "Bolivia:ERBOL:10/28/96"
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: El viernes a las 17 horas recibirá en audiencia el comité ejecutivo de la Confederación Sudamericana de Fútbol a la comisión boliviana que viajará para \"impugnar\" los cambios en el fixture de la Copa América' 97.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "El viernes a las 17 horas recibirá en audiencia el comité ejecutivo de la Confederación Sudamericana de Fútbol a la comisión boliviana que viajará para \"impugnar\" los cambios en el fixture de la Copa América' 97."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rechazar, no aceptar o solicitar la anulación de una decisión por juzgarla falsa, ilegal o injusta."
      ],
      "id": "es-impugnar-es-verb-DLsxwHjP",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Derecho"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[im.puɣˈnar]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "contradecir"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "objetar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "negar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "oponer"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "rebatir"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "refutar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "rechazar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "reclamar"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "contester"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "to dispute"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "to contest"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polaco",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "poddawać w wątpliwość"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polaco",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "zaskarżać"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugués",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "contester"
    }
  ],
  "word": "impugnar"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "confirmar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "apoyar"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "ES:Palabras agudas",
    "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
    "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
    "ES:Verbos",
    "ES:Verbos transitivos",
    "Español",
    "Español-Francés",
    "Español-Inglés",
    "Español-Polaco",
    "Español-Portugués"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "impugnāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín impugnāre",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín impugnāre",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "impugnar",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haber impugnado",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnando",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habiendo impugnado",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugno",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnas^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnásᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugna",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnamos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnáis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnan",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnabas",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnábamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnabais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaban",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugné",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnó",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnasteis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaron",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaré",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarás",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnará",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaremos",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaréis",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarán",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaríamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaríais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarían",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "has impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ha impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hemos impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habéis impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "han impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habías impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíamos impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíais impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habían impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hube impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiste impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubo impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubimos impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubisteis impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieron impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habré impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrás impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrá impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habremos impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habréis impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrán impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrías impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríamos impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríais impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrían impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugne",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnes^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": " impugnésᵛᵒˢ²",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugne",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnemos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnéis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnen",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaras",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnáramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnarais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaran",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnares",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnáremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnareis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnaren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayas^(tú) impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayamos impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayáis impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayan impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieras impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéramos impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubierais impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieran impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieres impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéremos impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiereis impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieren impugnado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugna^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnáᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugne",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnemos",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnad",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impugnen",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "im-pug-nar",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Contraponerse a algo y rebatirlo mediante argumentos razonables."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Derecho"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "El viernes a las 17 horas recibirá en audiencia el comité ejecutivo de la Confederación Sudamericana de Fútbol a la comisión boliviana que viajará para \"impugnar\" los cambios en el fixture de la Copa América' 97.",
                "2": "Bolivia:ERBOL:10/28/96"
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: El viernes a las 17 horas recibirá en audiencia el comité ejecutivo de la Confederación Sudamericana de Fútbol a la comisión boliviana que viajará para \"impugnar\" los cambios en el fixture de la Copa América' 97.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "El viernes a las 17 horas recibirá en audiencia el comité ejecutivo de la Confederación Sudamericana de Fútbol a la comisión boliviana que viajará para \"impugnar\" los cambios en el fixture de la Copa América' 97."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rechazar, no aceptar o solicitar la anulación de una decisión por juzgarla falsa, ilegal o injusta."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Derecho"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[im.puɣˈnar]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "contradecir"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "objetar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "negar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "oponer"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "rebatir"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "refutar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "rechazar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "reclamar"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "contester"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "to dispute"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "to contest"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polaco",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "poddawać w wątpliwość"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polaco",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "zaskarżać"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugués",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "contester"
    }
  ],
  "word": "impugnar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for impugnar meaning in Español (14.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "impugnar"
  ],
  "section": "Español",
  "subsection": "verbo transitivo",
  "title": "impugnar",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "impugnar"
  ],
  "section": "Español",
  "subsection": "verbo transitivo",
  "title": "impugnar",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.