See despertar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos transitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "endo",
"2": "despierto"
},
"expansion": "De despierto",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "De despierto",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "des-per-tar",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Interrumpir el sueño de quien duerme."
],
"id": "es-despertar-es-verb-tLdjLYIC",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hacer nacer o revivir en la mente o en el espíritu alguna idea, recuerdo, emoción, sentimiento, sensación, etc. que estaba olvidado o latente. (Despertar el apetito. Despertar un recuerdo. Despertar el deseo de viajar)"
],
"id": "es-despertar-es-verb-p-q~2eB~",
"raw_tags": [
"utci"
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hacer que una persona perciba que estaba engañada o equivocada."
],
"id": "es-despertar-es-verb-aP64PXA1",
"sense_index": "3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[des.peɾˈtaɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "despertar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos intransitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Maya yucateco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Valón",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "endo",
"2": "despierto"
},
"expansion": "De despierto",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "De despierto",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "despertar",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "haber despertado",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "despertando",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo despertado",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "despertado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "despierto",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despiertas^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertásᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despierta",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertamos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertáis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despiertan",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertaba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertabas",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertaba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertábamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertabais",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertaban",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "desperté",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertaste",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertó",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertasteis",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertaron",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertaré",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertarás",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertará",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertaremos",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertaréis",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertarán",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertaría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertarías",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertaría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertaríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertaríais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertarían",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "he despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "has despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ha despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "han despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habías despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habían despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hube despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habré despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despierte",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despiertes^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": " despertésᵛᵒˢ²",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despierte",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertemos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertéis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despierten",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertaras",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertáramos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertarais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertaran",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertares",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertáremos",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertareis",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertaren",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas^(tú) despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despierta^(tú)",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertáᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despierte",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertemos",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertad",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despierten",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
"tags": [
"negative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "des-per-tar",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Dejar de dormir, quitarse el sueño.\n:*Uso: se emplea también como pronominal"
],
"id": "es-despertar-es-verb-uHOtwqYx",
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "De penurias e ilusiones\nNo me voy a alimentar\nEs por eso que hoy despierto\nHoy me vuelvo a levantar",
"a": "La Delio Valdez",
"c": "canción",
"f": "2018",
"t": "Inocente"
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: De penurias e ilusiones\nNo me voy a alimentar\nEs por eso que hoy despierto\nHoy me vuelvo a levantarLa Delio Valdez. Inocente. 2018.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"ref": "La Delio Valdez. Inocente. 2018.",
"text": "De penurias e ilusiones\nNo me voy a alimentar\nEs por eso que hoy despierto\nHoy me vuelvo a levantar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Avivarse el espíritu, volverse menos ingenuo, más penetrante."
],
"id": "es-despertar-es-verb-mB5m6OMb",
"sense_index": "5",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[des.peɾˈtaɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "despabilar"
},
{
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "espabilar"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "réveiller"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "éveiller"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "wake"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1,4",
"word": "wake up"
},
{
"lang": "Maya yucateco",
"lang_code": "yua",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ajs"
},
{
"lang": "Maya yucateco",
"lang_code": "yua",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "ajal"
},
{
"lang": "Valón",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "dispierter"
},
{
"lang": "Valón",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "riwoeyî"
}
],
"word": "despertar"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras agudas",
"ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:aɾ",
"ES:Verbos",
"ES:Verbos transitivos",
"Español"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "endo",
"2": "despierto"
},
"expansion": "De despierto",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "De despierto",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "des-per-tar",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Interrumpir el sueño de quien duerme."
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hacer nacer o revivir en la mente o en el espíritu alguna idea, recuerdo, emoción, sentimiento, sensación, etc. que estaba olvidado o latente. (Despertar el apetito. Despertar un recuerdo. Despertar el deseo de viajar)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"utci"
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hacer que una persona perciba que estaba engañada o equivocada."
],
"sense_index": "3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[des.peɾˈtaɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "despertar"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras agudas",
"ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:aɾ",
"ES:Verbos",
"ES:Verbos intransitivos",
"Español",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Maya yucateco",
"Español-Valón"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "endo",
"2": "despierto"
},
"expansion": "De despierto",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "De despierto",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "despertar",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "haber despertado",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "despertando",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo despertado",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "despertado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "despierto",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despiertas^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertásᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despierta",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertamos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertáis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despiertan",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertaba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertabas",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertaba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertábamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertabais",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertaban",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "desperté",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertaste",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertó",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertasteis",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertaron",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertaré",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertarás",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertará",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertaremos",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertaréis",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertarán",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertaría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertarías",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertaría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertaríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertaríais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertarían",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "he despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "has despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ha despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "han despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habías despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habían despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hube despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habré despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despierte",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despiertes^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": " despertésᵛᵒˢ²",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despierte",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertemos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertéis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despierten",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertaras",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertáramos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertarais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertaran",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertares",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertáremos",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertareis",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertaren",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas^(tú) despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren despertado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despierta^(tú)",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertáᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despierte",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertemos",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despertad",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "despierten",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
"tags": [
"negative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "des-per-tar",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Dejar de dormir, quitarse el sueño.\n:*Uso: se emplea también como pronominal"
],
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "De penurias e ilusiones\nNo me voy a alimentar\nEs por eso que hoy despierto\nHoy me vuelvo a levantar",
"a": "La Delio Valdez",
"c": "canción",
"f": "2018",
"t": "Inocente"
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: De penurias e ilusiones\nNo me voy a alimentar\nEs por eso que hoy despierto\nHoy me vuelvo a levantarLa Delio Valdez. Inocente. 2018.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"ref": "La Delio Valdez. Inocente. 2018.",
"text": "De penurias e ilusiones\nNo me voy a alimentar\nEs por eso que hoy despierto\nHoy me vuelvo a levantar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Avivarse el espíritu, volverse menos ingenuo, más penetrante."
],
"sense_index": "5",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[des.peɾˈtaɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "despabilar"
},
{
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "espabilar"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "réveiller"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "éveiller"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "wake"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1,4",
"word": "wake up"
},
{
"lang": "Maya yucateco",
"lang_code": "yua",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ajs"
},
{
"lang": "Maya yucateco",
"lang_code": "yua",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "ajal"
},
{
"lang": "Valón",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "dispierter"
},
{
"lang": "Valón",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "riwoeyî"
}
],
"word": "despertar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for despertar meaning in Español (14.9kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/es/page/process_pos_block/184",
"msg": "Found unexpected node in pos_block: <LINK(['Archivo:Waking up a sleeping schoolchild in a train.jpg'], ['thumb'], ['hombre despertando (1) a una niña']){} >",
"path": [
"despertar"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "verbo transitivo",
"title": "despertar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/es/page/process_pos_block/184",
"msg": "Found unexpected node in pos_block: <LINK(['Archivo:Man waking up, daughter and son at sides of bed, December 25, 1908 (NBY 1366).jpg'], ['thumb'], ['hombre despertando (4)']){} >",
"path": [
"despertar"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "verbo intransitivo",
"title": "despertar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"despertar"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "verbo intransitivo",
"title": "despertar",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"despertar"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "verbo intransitivo",
"title": "despertar",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.