"ciar" meaning in Español

See ciar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈsjaɾ], [ˈθjaɾ]
Rhymes: aɾ Etymology: Del latín cessare ("retroceder"). Etymology templates: {{etimología|la|cessare|retroceder}} Del latín cessare ("retroceder") Forms: ciar [infinitive, simple], haber ciado [infinitive, compound], ciando [gerund, simple], habiendo ciado [gerund, compound], ciado [participle, simple], cío [present, singular, first-person], cías^(tú) [present, singular, second-person], ciasᵛᵒˢ [present, singular, second-person], cía [present, singular, third-person], ciamos [present, plural, first-person], ciais [present, plural, second-person], cían [present, plural, third-person], ciaba [past, imperfect, singular, first-person], ciabas [past, imperfect, singular, second-person], ciaba [past, imperfect, singular, third-person], ciábamos [past, imperfect, plural, first-person], ciabais [past, imperfect, plural, second-person], ciaban [past, imperfect, plural, third-person], cie [indefinite, preterite, singular, first-person], ciaste [indefinite, preterite, singular, second-person], cio [indefinite, preterite, singular, third-person], ciamos [indefinite, preterite, plural, first-person], ciasteis [indefinite, preterite, plural, second-person], ciaron [indefinite, preterite, plural, third-person], ciaré [future, singular, first-person], ciarás [future, singular, second-person], ciará [future, singular, third-person], ciaremos [future, plural, first-person], ciaréis [future, plural, second-person], ciarán [future, plural, third-person], ciaría [conditional, singular, first-person], ciarías [conditional, singular, second-person], ciaría [conditional, singular, third-person], ciaríamos [conditional, plural, first-person], ciaríais [conditional, plural, second-person], ciarían [conditional, plural, third-person], he ciado [present, perfect, singular, first-person], has ciado [present, perfect, singular, second-person], ha ciado [present, perfect, singular, third-person], hemos ciado [present, perfect, plural, first-person], habéis ciado [present, perfect, plural, second-person], han ciado [present, perfect, plural, third-person], había ciado [pluperfect, singular, first-person], habías ciado [pluperfect, singular, second-person], había ciado [pluperfect, singular, third-person], habíamos ciado [pluperfect, plural, first-person], habíais ciado [pluperfect, plural, second-person], habían ciado [pluperfect, plural, third-person], hube ciado [past, anterior, singular, first-person], hubiste ciado [past, anterior, singular, second-person], hubo ciado [past, anterior, singular, third-person], hubimos ciado [past, anterior, plural, first-person], hubisteis ciado [past, anterior, plural, second-person], hubieron ciado [past, anterior, plural, third-person], habré ciado [future, perfect, singular, first-person], habrás ciado [future, perfect, singular, second-person], habrá ciado [future, perfect, singular, third-person], habremos ciado [future, perfect, plural, first-person], habréis ciado [future, perfect, plural, second-person], habrán ciado [future, perfect, plural, third-person], habría ciado [conditional, perfect, singular, first-person], habrías ciado [conditional, perfect, singular, second-person], habría ciado [conditional, perfect, singular, third-person], habríamos ciado [conditional, perfect, plural, first-person], habríais ciado [conditional, perfect, plural, second-person], habrían ciado [conditional, perfect, plural, third-person], cíe [present, singular, first-person], cíes^(tú) [present, singular, second-person], ciesᵛᵒˢ² [present, singular, second-person], cíe [present, singular, third-person], ciemos [present, plural, first-person], cieis [present, plural, second-person], cíen [present, plural, third-person], ciara [past, imperfect, singular, first-person], ciaras [past, imperfect, singular, second-person], ciara [past, imperfect, singular, third-person], ciáramos [past, imperfect, plural, first-person], ciarais [past, imperfect, plural, second-person], ciaran [past, imperfect, plural, third-person], ciare [singular, first-person], ciares [singular, second-person], ciare [singular, third-person], ciáremos [plural, first-person], ciareis [plural, second-person], ciaren [plural, third-person], haya ciado [present, perfect, singular, first-person], hayas^(tú) ciado [present, perfect, singular, second-person], hayásᵛᵒˢ² ciado [present, perfect, singular, second-person], haya ciado [present, perfect, singular, third-person], hayamos ciado [present, perfect, plural, first-person], hayáis ciado [present, perfect, plural, second-person], hayan ciado [present, perfect, plural, third-person], hubiera ciado [pluperfect, singular, first-person], hubieras ciado [pluperfect, singular, second-person], hubiera ciado [pluperfect, singular, third-person], hubiéramos ciado [pluperfect, plural, first-person], hubierais ciado [pluperfect, plural, second-person], hubieran ciado [pluperfect, plural, third-person], hubiere ciado [future, singular, first-person], hubieres ciado [future, singular, second-person], hubiere ciado [future, singular, third-person], hubiéremos ciado [future, plural, first-person], hubiereis ciado [future, plural, second-person], hubieren ciado [future, plural, third-person], cía^(tú) [affirmative, singular, second-person], ciaᵛᵒˢ [affirmative, singular, second-person], cíe [affirmative, singular, third-person], ciemos [affirmative, plural, first-person], ciad [affirmative, plural, second-person], cíen [affirmative, plural, third-person], Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo [negative, singular, second-person]
  1. Bogar hacia atrás.
    Sense id: es-ciar-es-verb-dJASYB-h Categories (other): ES:Náutica Topics: nautical
  2. Marchar hacia atrás.
    Sense id: es-ciar-es-verb-S88Am9xK
  3. Abandonar frente a una dificultad o amenaza una decisión previamente tomada.
    Sense id: es-ciar-es-verb-60Pxq44m
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ciabogar, cejar, recular, retrechar, retroceder, ceder, cejar, desistir, recular, transigir Translations: takaisin (Finés), reculer (Francés), back off (Inglés), rinculare (Italiano), rekylere (Noruego bokmål), recuar (Portugués), забирать (Ruso)
Categories (other): ES:Palabras monosílabas, ES:Rimas:aɾ, ES:Verbos, ES:Verbos intransitivos, Español, Español-Finés, Español-Francés, Español-Inglés, Español-Italiano, Español-Noruego bokmål, Español-Portugués, Español-Ruso

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras monosílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos intransitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Finés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Francés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Inglés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Italiano",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Noruego bokmål",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Portugués",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Ruso",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cessare",
        "3": "retroceder"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín cessare (\"retroceder\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín cessare (\"retroceder\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "monosílaba",
    "longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciar",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haber ciado",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciando",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habiendo ciado",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cío",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cías^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciasᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cía",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciamos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciais",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cían",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciabas",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciábamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciabais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciaban",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciaste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cio",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciasteis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciaron",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciaré",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciarás",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciará",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciaremos",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciaréis",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciarán",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciarías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciaríamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciaríais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciarían",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "has ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ha ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hemos ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habéis ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "han ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habías ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíamos ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíais ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habían ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hube ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiste ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubo ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubimos ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubisteis ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieron ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habré ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrás ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrá ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habremos ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habréis ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrán ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrías ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríamos ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríais ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrían ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cíe",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cíes^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": " ciesᵛᵒˢ²",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cíe",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cieis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cíen",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciaras",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciáramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciarais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciaran",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciares",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciáremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciareis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciaren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayas^(tú) ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayamos ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayáis ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayan ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieras ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéramos ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubierais ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieran ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieres ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéremos ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiereis ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieren ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cía^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciaᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cíe",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemos",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciad",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cíen",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "ciar",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Náutica",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bogar hacia atrás."
      ],
      "id": "es-ciar-es-verb-dJASYB-h",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "nautical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Marchar hacia atrás."
      ],
      "id": "es-ciar-es-verb-S88Am9xK",
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Abandonar frente a una dificultad o amenaza una decisión previamente tomada."
      ],
      "id": "es-ciar-es-verb-60Pxq44m",
      "sense_index": "3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsjaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "seseante"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈθjaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "no seseante"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "ciabogar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "cejar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "recular"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "retrechar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "retroceder"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "ceder"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "cejar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "desistir"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "recular"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "transigir"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Finés",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "takaisin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "2–3",
      "word": "reculer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "2–3",
      "word": "back off"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "2–3",
      "word": "rinculare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Noruego bokmål",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "rekylere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugués",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "2–3",
      "word": "recuar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ruso",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "забирать"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "ES:Palabras monosílabas",
    "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
    "ES:Verbos",
    "ES:Verbos intransitivos",
    "Español",
    "Español-Finés",
    "Español-Francés",
    "Español-Inglés",
    "Español-Italiano",
    "Español-Noruego bokmål",
    "Español-Portugués",
    "Español-Ruso"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cessare",
        "3": "retroceder"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín cessare (\"retroceder\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín cessare (\"retroceder\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "monosílaba",
    "longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciar",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haber ciado",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciando",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habiendo ciado",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cío",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cías^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciasᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cía",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciamos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciais",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cían",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciabas",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciábamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciabais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciaban",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciaste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cio",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciasteis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciaron",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciaré",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciarás",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciará",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciaremos",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciaréis",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciarán",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciarías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciaríamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciaríais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciarían",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "has ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ha ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hemos ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habéis ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "han ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habías ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíamos ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíais ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habían ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hube ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiste ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubo ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubimos ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubisteis ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieron ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habré ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrás ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrá ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habremos ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habréis ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrán ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrías ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríamos ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríais ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrían ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cíe",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cíes^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": " ciesᵛᵒˢ²",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cíe",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cieis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cíen",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciaras",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciáramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciarais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciaran",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciares",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciáremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciareis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciaren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayas^(tú) ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayamos ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayáis ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayan ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieras ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéramos ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubierais ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieran ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieres ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéremos ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiereis ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieren ciado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cía^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciaᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cíe",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciemos",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciad",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cíen",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "ciar",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Náutica"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bogar hacia atrás."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "nautical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Marchar hacia atrás."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Abandonar frente a una dificultad o amenaza una decisión previamente tomada."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsjaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "seseante"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈθjaɾ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "no seseante"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "ciabogar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "cejar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "recular"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "retrechar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "retroceder"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "ceder"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "cejar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "desistir"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "recular"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "transigir"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Finés",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "takaisin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "2–3",
      "word": "reculer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "2–3",
      "word": "back off"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "2–3",
      "word": "rinculare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Noruego bokmål",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "rekylere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugués",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "2–3",
      "word": "recuar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ruso",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "забирать"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ciar meaning in Español (13.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.