"calma" meaning in Español

See calma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkal.ma] Audio: LL-Q1321 (spa)-Rodrigo5260-calma.wav Forms: calma [singular], calmas [plural]
Rhymes: al.ma Etymology: Del latín cauma. Etymology templates: {{etimología|la|cauma}} Del latín cauma
  1. Estado carente de movimiento.
    Sense id: es-calma-es-noun-frJuuSz9
  2. Dícse de la situación atmosférica cuando no hay viento.
    Sense id: es-calma-es-noun-ut2AwpPO
  3. Paz, sosiego.
    Sense id: es-calma-es-noun-iaqG7lsx
  4. Detención o reducción circunstancial o momentánea de una actividad, un asunto o situación.
    Sense id: es-calma-es-noun-8RFyDqSa
  5. Pachorra, lentitud. Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: es-calma-es-noun-Z7s4kuYC Categories (other): ES:Términos coloquiales
  6. Angustia, tristeza. Tags: outdated
    Sense id: es-calma-es-noun-vqGKWa9D Categories (other): ES:Términos anticuados
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: quietud, serenidad, tranquilidad Translations: calme (Francés), calm (Inglés), calma (Italiano), quiete (Italiano), barealdi (Vasco)

Verb

IPA: [ˈkal.ma] Audio: LL-Q1321 (spa)-Rodrigo5260-calma.wav
Rhymes: al.ma Etymology: Del latín cauma. Etymology templates: {{etimología|la|cauma}} Del latín cauma
  1. Tercera persona del singular (ella, él, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de calmar. Form of: calmar
    Sense id: es-calma-es-verb-HPAuuRr5 Categories (other): ES:Formas verbales en indicativo
  2. Segunda persona del singular () del imperativo afirmativo de calmar. Form of: calmar
    Sense id: es-calma-es-verb-QYN-FWNw Categories (other): ES:Formas verbales en imperativo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Rimas:al.ma",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Francés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Inglés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Italiano",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Vasco",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cauma"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín cauma",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín cauma.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "llana",
    "longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calma",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "cal-ma",
  "idioms": [
    {
      "word": "calma chicha"
    },
    {
      "word": "en calma"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Estado carente de movimiento."
      ],
      "id": "es-calma-es-noun-frJuuSz9",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Dícse de la situación atmosférica cuando no hay viento."
      ],
      "id": "es-calma-es-noun-ut2AwpPO",
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Paz, sosiego."
      ],
      "id": "es-calma-es-noun-iaqG7lsx",
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Detención o reducción circunstancial o momentánea de una actividad, un asunto o situación."
      ],
      "id": "es-calma-es-noun-8RFyDqSa",
      "sense_index": "4"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Términos coloquiales",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pachorra, lentitud."
      ],
      "id": "es-calma-es-noun-Z7s4kuYC",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Términos anticuados",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Angustia, tristeza."
      ],
      "id": "es-calma-es-noun-vqGKWa9D",
      "sense_index": "6",
      "tags": [
        "outdated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Rodrigo5260-calma.wav",
      "ipa": "[ˈkal.ma]",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-calma.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-calma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-calma.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-calma.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Perú"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Rodrigo5260-calma.wav"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "al.ma"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "quietud"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "serenidad"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "tranquilidad"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Vasco",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "word": "barealdi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "calme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1,2",
      "word": "calm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1-3",
      "word": "calma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1-3",
      "word": "quiete"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Rimas:al.ma",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cauma"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín cauma",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín cauma.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "llana",
    "longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
  },
  "hyphenation": "cal-ma",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "forma verbal",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Formas verbales en indicativo",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Luego de algo así, uno no se calma tan fácilmente."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Luego de algo así, uno no se calma tan fácilmente.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Luego de algo así, uno no se calma tan fácilmente."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "calmar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tercera persona del singular (ella, él, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de calmar."
      ],
      "id": "es-calma-es-verb-HPAuuRr5",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Formas verbales en imperativo",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Calma a esos hombres, deben estar muy asustados."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Calma a esos hombres, deben estar muy asustados.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Calma a esos hombres, deben estar muy asustados."
        },
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Cálmate ya."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Cálmate ya.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Cálmate ya."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "calmar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Segunda persona del singular (tú) del imperativo afirmativo de calmar."
      ],
      "id": "es-calma-es-verb-QYN-FWNw",
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Rodrigo5260-calma.wav",
      "ipa": "[ˈkal.ma]",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-calma.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-calma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-calma.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-calma.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Perú"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Rodrigo5260-calma.wav"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "al.ma"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "calma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
    "ES:Palabras llanas",
    "ES:Rimas:al.ma",
    "ES:Sustantivos",
    "ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
    "Español",
    "Español-Francés",
    "Español-Inglés",
    "Español-Italiano",
    "Español-Vasco"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cauma"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín cauma",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín cauma.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "llana",
    "longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calma",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calmas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "cal-ma",
  "idioms": [
    {
      "word": "calma chicha"
    },
    {
      "word": "en calma"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Estado carente de movimiento."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Dícse de la situación atmosférica cuando no hay viento."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Paz, sosiego."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Detención o reducción circunstancial o momentánea de una actividad, un asunto o situación."
      ],
      "sense_index": "4"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Términos coloquiales"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pachorra, lentitud."
      ],
      "sense_index": "5",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Términos anticuados"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Angustia, tristeza."
      ],
      "sense_index": "6",
      "tags": [
        "outdated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Rodrigo5260-calma.wav",
      "ipa": "[ˈkal.ma]",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-calma.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-calma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-calma.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-calma.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Perú"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Rodrigo5260-calma.wav"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "al.ma"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "quietud"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "serenidad"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "tranquilidad"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Vasco",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "word": "barealdi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "calme"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1,2",
      "word": "calm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1-3",
      "word": "calma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1-3",
      "word": "quiete"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
    "ES:Palabras llanas",
    "ES:Rimas:al.ma",
    "Español"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cauma"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín cauma",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín cauma.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "llana",
    "longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
  },
  "hyphenation": "cal-ma",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "forma verbal",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Formas verbales en indicativo"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Luego de algo así, uno no se calma tan fácilmente."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Luego de algo así, uno no se calma tan fácilmente.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Luego de algo así, uno no se calma tan fácilmente."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "calmar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tercera persona del singular (ella, él, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de calmar."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Formas verbales en imperativo"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Calma a esos hombres, deben estar muy asustados."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Calma a esos hombres, deben estar muy asustados.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Calma a esos hombres, deben estar muy asustados."
        },
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Cálmate ya."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Cálmate ya.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Cálmate ya."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "calmar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Segunda persona del singular (tú) del imperativo afirmativo de calmar."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Rodrigo5260-calma.wav",
      "ipa": "[ˈkal.ma]",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-calma.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-calma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-calma.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodrigo5260-calma.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Perú"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Rodrigo5260-calma.wav"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "al.ma"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "calma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for calma meaning in Español (4.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "core/1021",
  "msg": "too many args (3) in argument reference: ('leng', '', 'es')",
  "path": [
    "calma",
    "Template:forma verbo"
  ],
  "section": "Español",
  "subsection": "forma verbal",
  "title": "calma",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "core/1021",
  "msg": "too many args (3) in argument reference: ('leng', '', 'es')",
  "path": [
    "calma",
    "Template:forma verbo"
  ],
  "section": "Español",
  "subsection": "forma verbal",
  "title": "calma",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-18 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (681a778 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.