See áspero in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "De superficie desigual o irregular, de tal manera de ofrecer mucha fricción al tacto",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "suave"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Adjetivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras esdrújulas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:as.pe.ɾo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Alemán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Danés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Sardo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cultismo. Del latín asper.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "esdrújula",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "ásperos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áspera",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ásperas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aspérrimo",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ás-pe-ro",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"De superficie desigual o irregular, de tal manera de ofrecer mucha fricción al tacto"
],
"id": "es-áspero-es-adj-FH8SgzU8",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Dicho de un terreno, de superficie irregular y difícil de transitar"
],
"id": "es-áspero-es-adj-PGWFDkZ5",
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Que resulta irritante por su astringencia, su rigidez o su violencia"
],
"id": "es-áspero-es-adj-JAy3gxoQ",
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Dicho de una persona, de mal carácter o indócil."
],
"id": "es-áspero-es-adj-5uMDo7vp",
"sense_index": "4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈas.pe.ɾo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "as.pe.ɾo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "De superficie desigual o irregular, de tal manera de ofrecer mucha fricción al tacto",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "rugoso"
},
{
"sense": "Dicho de un terreno, de superficie irregular y difícil de transitar",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "anfractuoso"
},
{
"sense": "Dicho de un terreno, de superficie irregular y difícil de transitar",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "escabroso"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1-3",
"word": "rauh"
},
{
"lang": "Danés",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1-3",
"word": "ru"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1,3",
"word": "rêche"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "raboteux"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1 3",
"word": "rough"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1 3",
"word": "coarse"
},
{
"lang": "Sardo",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense_index": "1 3",
"word": "asprosu"
}
],
"word": "áspero"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "De superficie desigual o irregular, de tal manera de ofrecer mucha fricción al tacto",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "suave"
}
],
"categories": [
"ES:Adjetivos",
"ES:Palabras esdrújulas",
"ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:as.pe.ɾo",
"Español",
"Español-Alemán",
"Español-Danés",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Sardo"
],
"etymology_text": "Cultismo. Del latín asper.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "esdrújula",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "ásperos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "áspera",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ásperas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aspérrimo",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ás-pe-ro",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"De superficie desigual o irregular, de tal manera de ofrecer mucha fricción al tacto"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Dicho de un terreno, de superficie irregular y difícil de transitar"
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Que resulta irritante por su astringencia, su rigidez o su violencia"
],
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Dicho de una persona, de mal carácter o indócil."
],
"sense_index": "4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈas.pe.ɾo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "as.pe.ɾo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "De superficie desigual o irregular, de tal manera de ofrecer mucha fricción al tacto",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "rugoso"
},
{
"sense": "Dicho de un terreno, de superficie irregular y difícil de transitar",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "anfractuoso"
},
{
"sense": "Dicho de un terreno, de superficie irregular y difícil de transitar",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "escabroso"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1-3",
"word": "rauh"
},
{
"lang": "Danés",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1-3",
"word": "ru"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1,3",
"word": "rêche"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "raboteux"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1 3",
"word": "rough"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1 3",
"word": "coarse"
},
{
"lang": "Sardo",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense_index": "1 3",
"word": "asprosu"
}
],
"word": "áspero"
}
Download raw JSONL data for áspero meaning in Español (2.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-12 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.