"pulgar" meaning in All languages combined

See pulgar on Wiktionary

Noun [Español]

IPA: [pulˈɣ̞aɾ] Forms: pulgar [singular], pulgares [plural]
Rhymes: aɾ Etymology: Del castellano antiguo polgar, y este del latín vulgar pollicāris, del dedo pulgar, diminutivo de pollicem, pulgar, acusativo de pollex. Compárese el portugués polegar, el rumano policar y el friulano poleâr. Etymology templates: {{etimología|osp|polgar}} Del castellano antiguo polgar
  1. Dedo de la mano del ser humano con dos falanges que se opone a los demás para cerrar la mano.
    Sense id: es-pulgar-es-noun-dH381~MQ Categories (other): ES:Anatomía Topics: anatomy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pólice Translations: Daumen [masculine] (Alemán), biz-meud (Bretón), meud (Bretón), meudig [masculine] (Bretón), polze (Catalán), pouce (Francés), poleâr (Friulano), αντίχειρας [masculine] (Griego), thumb (Inglés), pollice (Italiano), 親指 (Japonés), at'álas-at'álas-ho-kar (Kawésqar), arekta (Kotava), ankihibe (Malgache), poce (Occitano), pulgar (Occitano), kciuk [masculine] (Polaco), polegar (Portugués), polesch (Romanche), policar (Rumano), большой палец (Ruso), erpuru (Vasco)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Alemán",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Bretón",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Catalán",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Francés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Friulano",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Griego",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Inglés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Italiano",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Japonés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Kawésqar",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Kotava",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Malgache",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Occitano",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Polaco",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Portugués",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Romanche",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Rumano",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Ruso",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Vasco",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "polgar"
      },
      "expansion": "Del castellano antiguo polgar",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del castellano antiguo polgar, y este del latín vulgar pollicāris, del dedo pulgar, diminutivo de pollicem, pulgar, acusativo de pollex. Compárese el portugués polegar, el rumano policar y el friulano poleâr.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pulgar",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulgares",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "pul-gar",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo masculino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Anatomía",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dedo de la mano del ser humano con dos falanges que se opone a los demás para cerrar la mano."
      ],
      "id": "es-pulgar-es-noun-dH381~MQ",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pulˈɣ̞aɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "pólice"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Daumen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bretón",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "biz-meud"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bretón",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "meud"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bretón",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "meudig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalán",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "polze"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vasco",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "word": "erpuru"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "pouce"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Friulano",
      "lang_code": "fur",
      "word": "poleâr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Griego",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "αντίχειρας"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "thumb"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "pollice"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonés",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "word": "親指"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kawésqar",
      "lang_code": "alc",
      "word": "at'álas-at'álas-ho-kar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "word": "arekta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Malgache",
      "lang_code": "mg",
      "word": "ankihibe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitano",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "poce"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitano",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "pulgar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polaco",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kciuk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugués",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "polegar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanche",
      "lang_code": "rm",
      "word": "polesch"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Rumano",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "policar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ruso",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "большой палец"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pulgar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ES:Palabras agudas",
    "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
    "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
    "ES:Sustantivos",
    "ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
    "Español",
    "Español-Alemán",
    "Español-Bretón",
    "Español-Catalán",
    "Español-Francés",
    "Español-Friulano",
    "Español-Griego",
    "Español-Inglés",
    "Español-Italiano",
    "Español-Japonés",
    "Español-Kawésqar",
    "Español-Kotava",
    "Español-Malgache",
    "Español-Occitano",
    "Español-Polaco",
    "Español-Portugués",
    "Español-Romanche",
    "Español-Rumano",
    "Español-Ruso",
    "Español-Vasco"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "polgar"
      },
      "expansion": "Del castellano antiguo polgar",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del castellano antiguo polgar, y este del latín vulgar pollicāris, del dedo pulgar, diminutivo de pollicem, pulgar, acusativo de pollex. Compárese el portugués polegar, el rumano policar y el friulano poleâr.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pulgar",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulgares",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "pul-gar",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo masculino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Anatomía"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dedo de la mano del ser humano con dos falanges que se opone a los demás para cerrar la mano."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pulˈɣ̞aɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "pólice"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Daumen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bretón",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "biz-meud"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bretón",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "meud"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bretón",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "meudig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalán",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "polze"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vasco",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "word": "erpuru"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "pouce"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Friulano",
      "lang_code": "fur",
      "word": "poleâr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Griego",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "αντίχειρας"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "thumb"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "pollice"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonés",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "word": "親指"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kawésqar",
      "lang_code": "alc",
      "word": "at'álas-at'álas-ho-kar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "word": "arekta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Malgache",
      "lang_code": "mg",
      "word": "ankihibe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitano",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "poce"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitano",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "pulgar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polaco",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kciuk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugués",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "polegar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanche",
      "lang_code": "rm",
      "word": "polesch"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Rumano",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "policar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ruso",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "большой палец"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pulgar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pulgar meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)

{
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  "msg": "Found unexpected nodes [']\\n\\n'] in section [[<TEMPLATE(['lengua'], ['es']){} >]]",
  "path": [
    "pulgar"
  ],
  "section": "Español",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "pulgar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_entries/69",
  "msg": "Found unexpected nodes [<HTML(references){} >] in section [['Referencias y notas']]",
  "path": [
    "pulgar"
  ],
  "section": "unknown",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "pulgar",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.