See pesimismo on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "Tendencia a centrarse en lo negativo y adverso de las cosas.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "optimismo"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras con el sufijo -ismo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras formadas por sufijación",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:is.mo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Alemán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Catalán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Checo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Ruso",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Sueco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del francés pessimisme, compuesto del latín pessimus ('pésimo') y el sufijo -isme ('-ismo').",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "pesimismos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "pe-si-mis-mo",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo masculino",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Tendencia a centrarse en lo negativo y adverso de las cosas.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "fatalismo"
},
{
"sense": "Tendencia a centrarse en lo negativo y adverso de las cosas.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "negativismo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Tendencia a centrarse en lo negativo y adverso de las cosas."
],
"id": "es-pesimismo-es-noun-TMScR8ma",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Filosofía",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Corriente de pensamiento que se basa en una visión negativa o fatalista de la realidad y en la primacía del mal sobre el bien."
],
"id": "es-pesimismo-es-noun-jSgchcAr",
"sense_index": "2",
"topics": [
"philosophy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pe.siˈmis.mo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "is.mo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pessimismus"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pessimisme"
},
{
"lang": "Checo",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pesimismus"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pessimisme"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pessimism"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pessimismo"
},
{
"lang": "Ruso",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пессими́зм"
},
{
"lang": "Sueco",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "pessimism"
}
],
"word": "pesimismo"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "Tendencia a centrarse en lo negativo y adverso de las cosas.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "optimismo"
}
],
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras con el sufijo -ismo",
"ES:Palabras formadas por sufijación",
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Palabras provenientes del francés",
"ES:Rimas:is.mo",
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
"Español",
"Español-Alemán",
"Español-Catalán",
"Español-Checo",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Portugués",
"Español-Ruso",
"Español-Sueco"
],
"etymology_text": "Del francés pessimisme, compuesto del latín pessimus ('pésimo') y el sufijo -isme ('-ismo').",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "pesimismos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "pe-si-mis-mo",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo masculino",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Tendencia a centrarse en lo negativo y adverso de las cosas.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "fatalismo"
},
{
"sense": "Tendencia a centrarse en lo negativo y adverso de las cosas.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "negativismo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Tendencia a centrarse en lo negativo y adverso de las cosas."
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Filosofía"
],
"glosses": [
"Corriente de pensamiento que se basa en una visión negativa o fatalista de la realidad y en la primacía del mal sobre el bien."
],
"sense_index": "2",
"topics": [
"philosophy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pe.siˈmis.mo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "is.mo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pessimismus"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pessimisme"
},
{
"lang": "Checo",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pesimismus"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pessimisme"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pessimism"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pessimismo"
},
{
"lang": "Ruso",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пессими́зм"
},
{
"lang": "Sueco",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "pessimism"
}
],
"word": "pesimismo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pesimismo meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-31 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.