"oraș" meaning in All languages combined

See oraș on Wiktionary

Noun [Rumano]

IPA: [oˈraʃ]
Etymology: Del húngaro város, y este de vár y -os, de un idioma iranio. Compárese el serbocroata varoš y el turco varoş. Forms: un oraș, niște orașe [singular], unui oraș, unor orașe [singular], orașul, orașele [singular], orașului, orașelor [singular], orașule orașe, orașelor [singular]
  1. Cuidad, urbe o villa.
    Sense id: es-oraș-ro-noun-TwROS4Km
  2. Centro (de estos).
    Sense id: es-oraș-ro-noun-lWX8B73w
  3. Los hablantes o población de estos.
    Sense id: es-oraș-ro-noun-mpB4YxYk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (Centro (de estos).): centru Synonyms (Cuidad, urbe o villa.): cetate, citadelă, horă, politie, târg, urbe Hyponyms (Cuidad, urbe o villa.): municipiu Derived forms: orășean, orășeancă, orășel, orășenesc
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Cuidad, urbe o villa.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "sat"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Cuidad, urbe o villa.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "rural"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Cuidad, urbe o villa.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "țară"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "RO:Palabras provenientes del húngaro",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "RO:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "RO:Sustantivos neutros",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rumano",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "orășean"
    },
    {
      "word": "orășeancă"
    },
    {
      "word": "orășel"
    },
    {
      "word": "orășenesc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del húngaro város, y este de vár y -os, de un idioma iranio. Compárese el serbocroata varoš y el turco varoş.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "un oraș",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo–\nAcusativo",
        "Indefinido"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște orașe",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo–\nAcusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui oraș",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo–\nDativo",
        "Indefinido"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor orașe",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo–\nDativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orașul",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo–\nAcusativo",
        "Indefinido"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orașele",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo–\nAcusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orașului",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo–\nDativo",
        "Indefinido"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orașelor",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo–\nDativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orașule\norașe",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo–\nDativo",
        "Indefinido"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orașelor",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo–\nDativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Cuidad, urbe o villa.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "municipiu"
    }
  ],
  "idioms": [
    {
      "word": "a pleca în oraș"
    },
    {
      "word": "de oraș"
    },
    {
      "word": "haine de oraș"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Rumano",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Sustantivo neutro",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Cuidad, urbe o villa."
      ],
      "id": "es-oraș-ro-noun-TwROS4Km",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Centro (de estos)."
      ],
      "id": "es-oraș-ro-noun-lWX8B73w",
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Los hablantes o población de estos."
      ],
      "id": "es-oraș-ro-noun-mpB4YxYk",
      "sense_index": "3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[oˈraʃ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Cuidad, urbe o villa.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "cetate"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Cuidad, urbe o villa.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "citadelă"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Cuidad, urbe o villa.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "horă"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Cuidad, urbe o villa.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "politie"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Cuidad, urbe o villa.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "târg"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Cuidad, urbe o villa.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "urbe"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Centro (de estos).",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "centru"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "oraș"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Cuidad, urbe o villa.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "sat"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Cuidad, urbe o villa.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "rural"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Cuidad, urbe o villa.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "țară"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "RO:Palabras provenientes del húngaro",
    "RO:Sustantivos",
    "RO:Sustantivos neutros",
    "Rumano"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "orășean"
    },
    {
      "word": "orășeancă"
    },
    {
      "word": "orășel"
    },
    {
      "word": "orășenesc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del húngaro város, y este de vár y -os, de un idioma iranio. Compárese el serbocroata varoš y el turco varoş.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "un oraș",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo–\nAcusativo",
        "Indefinido"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște orașe",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo–\nAcusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui oraș",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo–\nDativo",
        "Indefinido"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor orașe",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo–\nDativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orașul",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo–\nAcusativo",
        "Indefinido"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orașele",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo–\nAcusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orașului",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo–\nDativo",
        "Indefinido"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orașelor",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo–\nDativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orașule\norașe",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo–\nDativo",
        "Indefinido"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orașelor",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo–\nDativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Cuidad, urbe o villa.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "municipiu"
    }
  ],
  "idioms": [
    {
      "word": "a pleca în oraș"
    },
    {
      "word": "de oraș"
    },
    {
      "word": "haine de oraș"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Rumano",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Sustantivo neutro",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Cuidad, urbe o villa."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Centro (de estos)."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Los hablantes o población de estos."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[oˈraʃ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Cuidad, urbe o villa.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "cetate"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Cuidad, urbe o villa.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "citadelă"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Cuidad, urbe o villa.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "horă"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Cuidad, urbe o villa.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "politie"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Cuidad, urbe o villa.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "târg"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Cuidad, urbe o villa.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "urbe"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Centro (de estos).",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "centru"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "oraș"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-12 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.