See dis- on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras monosílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Prefijos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:is",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín dis-.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "monosílaba",
"longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "dis",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Prefijo",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "disocnforme"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Denota negación o contrariedad."
],
"id": "es-dis--es-prefix-5~ke9tff",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "distinguir, discernimiento."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Implica diferenciación o distinción."
],
"id": "es-dis--es-prefix-s5lwWMq-",
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪is]"
},
{
"rhymes": "is"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "dis-"
}
],
"word": "dis-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras monosílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del griego antiguo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Prefijos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:is",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del griego antiguo δυσ- (dys-, 'difícil').",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "monosílaba",
"longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "dis",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Prefijo",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "dispatía, dislexia, displasia."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indica falta o dificultad."
],
"id": "es-dis--es-prefix-GKvfBGnv",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪is]"
},
{
"rhymes": "is"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "dys-"
}
],
"word": "dis-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Palabras provenientes del protoitálico",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Prefijos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Rimas:is",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del protoitálico *dis- (\"en dos\", \"separando\", \"separadamente\") y tal vez *dus- (\"malo\"), y estos del protoindoeuropeo *dus (\"en dos\" > \"malo\") y *dui- (\"dos, en dos\"). Compárese el griego antiguo διά (diá \"en dos\", \"aparte\", \"separado\", \"a través\").\n→ bis, bi-, duo.",
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Prefijo",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "dissolvō, discedō, diffugiō, dīvellō, etc."
},
{
"text": "difficilis, dissimilis, displiceō, dissuādeō, etc."
},
{
"text": "disiungō, dissociō, etc."
},
{
"text": "discoquō, discruciō, disperdō, dispereō, dispulverō, etc."
},
{
"text": "disamō, discupiō, diffutuō, dispudet, etc."
},
{
"text": "diribeō, pero dishiascō, disamō, etc."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Denota separación y/o dispersión."
],
"id": "es-dis--la-prefix-qFMxUtBp",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɪs̠]",
"raw_tags": [
"clásico"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪is]",
"raw_tags": [
"eclesiástico"
]
},
{
"alternative": "dī-",
"not_same_pronunciation": true,
"note": "ante b, d, g, l, m, n, v, r"
},
{
"alternative": "dif-",
"not_same_pronunciation": true,
"note": "ante f"
},
{
"alternative": "dir-",
"not_same_pronunciation": true,
"note": "ante vocales y h"
},
{
"rhymes": "is"
}
],
"word": "dis-"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras monosílabas",
"ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"ES:Prefijos",
"ES:Rimas:is",
"Español",
"Español-Inglés"
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín dis-.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "monosílaba",
"longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "dis",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Prefijo",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "disocnforme"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Denota negación o contrariedad."
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "distinguir, discernimiento."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Implica diferenciación o distinción."
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪is]"
},
{
"rhymes": "is"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "dis-"
}
],
"word": "dis-"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras monosílabas",
"ES:Palabras provenientes del griego antiguo",
"ES:Prefijos",
"ES:Rimas:is",
"Español",
"Español-Inglés"
],
"etymology_text": "Del griego antiguo δυσ- (dys-, 'difícil').",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "monosílaba",
"longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "dis",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Prefijo",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "dispatía, dislexia, displasia."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indica falta o dificultad."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪is]"
},
{
"rhymes": "is"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "dys-"
}
],
"word": "dis-"
}
{
"categories": [
"LA:Palabras provenientes del protoitálico",
"LA:Prefijos",
"LA:Rimas:is",
"Latín"
],
"etymology_text": "Del protoitálico *dis- (\"en dos\", \"separando\", \"separadamente\") y tal vez *dus- (\"malo\"), y estos del protoindoeuropeo *dus (\"en dos\" > \"malo\") y *dui- (\"dos, en dos\"). Compárese el griego antiguo διά (diá \"en dos\", \"aparte\", \"separado\", \"a través\").\n→ bis, bi-, duo.",
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "Prefijo",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "dissolvō, discedō, diffugiō, dīvellō, etc."
},
{
"text": "difficilis, dissimilis, displiceō, dissuādeō, etc."
},
{
"text": "disiungō, dissociō, etc."
},
{
"text": "discoquō, discruciō, disperdō, dispereō, dispulverō, etc."
},
{
"text": "disamō, discupiō, diffutuō, dispudet, etc."
},
{
"text": "diribeō, pero dishiascō, disamō, etc."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Denota separación y/o dispersión."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɪs̠]",
"raw_tags": [
"clásico"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪is]",
"raw_tags": [
"eclesiástico"
]
},
{
"alternative": "dī-",
"not_same_pronunciation": true,
"note": "ante b, d, g, l, m, n, v, r"
},
{
"alternative": "dif-",
"not_same_pronunciation": true,
"note": "ante f"
},
{
"alternative": "dir-",
"not_same_pronunciation": true,
"note": "ante vocales y h"
},
{
"rhymes": "is"
}
],
"word": "dis-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dis- meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-23 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (5d527b9 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.