"circum" meaning in All languages combined

See circum on Wiktionary

Adverb [Latín]

IPA: [ˈkɪrkʊ̃ˑ], [ˈt͡ʃirkum]
Rhymes: ir.kum Etymology: del acusativo singular de circus ('círculo').
  1. Alrededor, en derredor.
    Sense id: es-circum-la-adv-KkO-BoFn
  2. A uno y otro lado.
    Sense id: es-circum-la-adv-z6u-53L7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (Alrededor, en derredor.): circa

Preposition [Latín]

IPA: [ˈkɪrkʊ̃ˑ], [ˈt͡ʃirkum]
Rhymes: ir.kum Etymology: del acusativo singular de circus ('círculo').
  1. Alrededor de.
    Sense id: es-circum-la-prep-R7t~weez
  2. Cerca de, junto a.
    Sense id: es-circum-la-prep-lsbb-kqO
  3. A la redonda, en todas direcciones.
    Sense id: es-circum-la-prep-mTwpXadW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (Alrededor de.): circa Synonyms (Cerca de, junto a.): circa
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Adverbios",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Adverbios de lugar",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Rimas:ir.kum",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latín",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "del acusativo singular de circus ('círculo').",
  "lang": "Latín",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "Adverbio de lugar",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Alrededor, en derredor."
      ],
      "id": "es-circum-la-adv-KkO-BoFn",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A uno y otro lado."
      ],
      "id": "es-circum-la-adv-z6u-53L7",
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɪrkʊ̃ˑ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "clásico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃirkum]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eclesiástico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "ir.kum"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alternative_spelling": "circā",
      "sense": "Alrededor, en derredor.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "circa"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "place"
  ],
  "word": "circum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Preposiciones",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Preposiciones acusativas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Rimas:ir.kum",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latín",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "del acusativo singular de circus ('círculo').",
  "lang": "Latín",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "prep",
  "pos_title": "Preposición acusativa",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Alrededor de."
      ],
      "id": "es-circum-la-prep-R7t~weez",
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Cerca de, junto a."
      ],
      "id": "es-circum-la-prep-lsbb-kqO",
      "sense_index": "4"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A la redonda, en todas direcciones."
      ],
      "id": "es-circum-la-prep-mTwpXadW",
      "raw_tags": [
        "con movimiento"
      ],
      "sense_index": "5"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɪrkʊ̃ˑ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "clásico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃirkum]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eclesiástico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "ir.kum"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alternative_spelling": "circā",
      "sense": "Alrededor de.",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "circa"
    },
    {
      "alternative_spelling": "circā",
      "sense": "Cerca de, junto a.",
      "sense_index": "4",
      "word": "circa"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "accusative"
  ],
  "word": "circum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "LA:Adverbios",
    "LA:Adverbios de lugar",
    "LA:Rimas:ir.kum",
    "Latín"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "del acusativo singular de circus ('círculo').",
  "lang": "Latín",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "Adverbio de lugar",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Alrededor, en derredor."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A uno y otro lado."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɪrkʊ̃ˑ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "clásico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃirkum]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eclesiástico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "ir.kum"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alternative_spelling": "circā",
      "sense": "Alrededor, en derredor.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "circa"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "place"
  ],
  "word": "circum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "LA:Preposiciones",
    "LA:Preposiciones acusativas",
    "LA:Rimas:ir.kum",
    "Latín"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "del acusativo singular de circus ('círculo').",
  "lang": "Latín",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "prep",
  "pos_title": "Preposición acusativa",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Alrededor de."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Cerca de, junto a."
      ],
      "sense_index": "4"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A la redonda, en todas direcciones."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "con movimiento"
      ],
      "sense_index": "5"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɪrkʊ̃ˑ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "clásico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃirkum]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eclesiástico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "ir.kum"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alternative_spelling": "circā",
      "sense": "Alrededor de.",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "circa"
    },
    {
      "alternative_spelling": "circā",
      "sense": "Cerca de, junto a.",
      "sense_index": "4",
      "word": "circa"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "accusative"
  ],
  "word": "circum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for circum meaning in All languages combined (1.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-07 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.