See calima on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras formadas por alteración fonética",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:i.ma",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Alemán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Alteración fonética de calina, por influencia de bruma, del latín caligo ('oscuridad').",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "calimas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ca-li-ma",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Meteorología",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Niebla tenue causada por la presencia de pequeñas partículas en suspensión en la atmósfera."
],
"id": "es-calima-es-noun-ip-lT3rl",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"meteorology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaˈli.ma]"
},
{
"alternative": "calina",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"rhymes": "i.ma"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Niebla tenue causada por la presencia de pequeñas partículas en suspensión en la atmósfera.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "calorina"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Calima"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kalima"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chaleur caniculaire"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "brume de chaleur"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "calima"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "mist"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "haze"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "névoa"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "bochorno"
}
],
"word": "calima"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del griego antiguo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:i.ma",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del griego antiguo κάλυμμα (kálymma, 'rojo').",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "calimas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ca-li-ma",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Náutica",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Grupo de corchos enfilados a modo de rosario, y que en algunas partes sirven de boya."
],
"id": "es-calima-es-noun-K0ELxnBn",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaˈli.ma]"
},
{
"alternative": "calina",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"rhymes": "i.ma"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "calima"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras formadas por alteración fonética",
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:i.ma",
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
"Español",
"Español-Alemán",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Portugués"
],
"etymology_text": "Alteración fonética de calina, por influencia de bruma, del latín caligo ('oscuridad').",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "calimas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ca-li-ma",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:Meteorología"
],
"glosses": [
"Niebla tenue causada por la presencia de pequeñas partículas en suspensión en la atmósfera."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"meteorology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaˈli.ma]"
},
{
"alternative": "calina",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"rhymes": "i.ma"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Niebla tenue causada por la presencia de pequeñas partículas en suspensión en la atmósfera.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "calorina"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Calima"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kalima"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chaleur caniculaire"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "brume de chaleur"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "calima"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "mist"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "haze"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "névoa"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "bochorno"
}
],
"word": "calima"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Palabras provenientes del griego antiguo",
"ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:i.ma",
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
"Español"
],
"etymology_text": "Del griego antiguo κάλυμμα (kálymma, 'rojo').",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "calimas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ca-li-ma",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:Náutica"
],
"glosses": [
"Grupo de corchos enfilados a modo de rosario, y que en algunas partes sirven de boya."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaˈli.ma]"
},
{
"alternative": "calina",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"rhymes": "i.ma"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "calima"
}
Download raw JSONL data for calima meaning in All languages combined (2.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-07 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.