"atrox" meaning in All languages combined

See atrox on Wiktionary

Adjective [Latín]

IPA: [ˈät̪roːks̠], [ˈäːt̪roks]
Rhymes: a.troːks Etymology: De āter ("negro") y el sufijo -ōx; aunque el acortamiento de la ā- no puede ser explicado con certeza. Tal vez de las formas de los casos débiles de un sustantivo protoindoeuropeo con ablaut y tema en *-tr- (*h₂éh₁-tr, *h₂h₁-tr-ós), y así: Del protoitálico atr-ōkʷ-, del protoindoeuropeo *h₂h₁-tr- ("lugar donde se hace el fuego"?). Etymology templates: {{etimología|sufijo|ater|ox|alt=āter|alt2=-ōx|glosa=negro|leng=la}} De āter ("negro") y el sufijo -ōx, {{etimología|itc-pro|*atrōkʷ-|alt=atr-ōkʷ-|leng=la}} Del protoitálico atr-ōkʷ- Forms: 3.ª declinación (de una terminación), atrōx [singular], atrōx [plural], atrōcēs, atrōcia [neuter], atrōx [singular], atrōx [plural], atrōcēs, atrōcia [neuter], atrōcem [singular], atrōx [plural], atrōcēs atrōcīs, atrōcia [neuter], atrōcis [singular], atrōcis [plural], atrōcium, atrōcium [neuter], atrōcī [singular], atrōcī [plural], atrōcibus, atrōcibus [neuter], atrocī [singular], atrocī [plural], atrōcibus, atrōcibus [neuter], {{{25}}} [singular], {{{26}}} [plural], {{{27}}}, {{{28}}} [neuter]
  1. De aspecto terrible, horroroso, espantoso.
    Sense id: es-atrox-la-adj-pEOvgSw3
  2. Dicho de situaciones, noticias, etc.: terrible, espantoso, alarmante.
    Sense id: es-atrox-la-adj-17jZn5Og
  3. Dicho de la guerra: atroz, feroz, encarnizado, sangriento, cruento.
    Sense id: es-atrox-la-adj-Yu1QLt~4
  4. Atroz, cruel, feroz, fiero, salvaje.
    Sense id: es-atrox-la-adj-TYxZhKNX
  5. Dicho de animales salvajes: salvaje, feroz, peligroso.
    Sense id: es-atrox-la-adj-6JrO9Dd5
  6. Dicho de la conducta, de acciones, etc.: atroz, fiero, cruel, inhumano.
    Sense id: es-atrox-la-adj-jHnnwt8j
  7. Implacable, inquebrantable, inflexible, duro.
    Sense id: es-atrox-la-adj-7-z2RzXX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): LA:Adjetivos, LA:Rimas:a.troːks, Latín
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Adjetivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Rimas:a.troːks",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latín",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sufijo",
        "2": "ater",
        "3": "ox",
        "alt": "āter",
        "alt2": "-ōx",
        "glosa": "negro",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "De āter (\"negro\") y el sufijo -ōx",
      "name": "etimología"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*atrōkʷ-",
        "alt": "atr-ōkʷ-",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Del protoitálico atr-ōkʷ-",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "De āter (\"negro\") y el sufijo -ōx; aunque el acortamiento de la ā- no puede ser explicado con certeza. Tal vez de las formas de los casos débiles de un sustantivo protoindoeuropeo con ablaut y tema en *-tr- (*h₂éh₁-tr, *h₂h₁-tr-ós), y así:\nDel protoitálico atr-ōkʷ-, del protoindoeuropeo *h₂h₁-tr- (\"lugar donde se hace el fuego\"?).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "3.ª declinación (de una terminación)"
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōx",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōx",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōcēs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo",
        "Masculino\nFemenino"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōcia",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōx",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōx",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōcēs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo",
        "Masculino\nFemenino"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōcia",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōcem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōx",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōcēs\natrōcīs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo",
        "Masculino\nFemenino"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōcia",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōcis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōcis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōcium",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo",
        "Masculino\nFemenino"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōcium",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōcī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōcī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōcibus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo",
        "Masculino\nFemenino"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōcibus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrocī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrocī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōcibus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo",
        "Masculino\nFemenino"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōcibus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{25}}}",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Locativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{26}}}",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Locativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{27}}}",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Locativo",
        "Masculino\nFemenino"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{28}}}",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Locativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latín",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "adjetivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "De aspecto terrible, horroroso, espantoso."
      ],
      "id": "es-atrox-la-adj-pEOvgSw3",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Dicho de situaciones, noticias, etc.: terrible, espantoso, alarmante."
      ],
      "id": "es-atrox-la-adj-17jZn5Og",
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Dicho de la guerra: atroz, feroz, encarnizado, sangriento, cruento."
      ],
      "id": "es-atrox-la-adj-Yu1QLt~4",
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Atroz, cruel, feroz, fiero, salvaje."
      ],
      "id": "es-atrox-la-adj-TYxZhKNX",
      "sense_index": "4"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Dicho de animales salvajes: salvaje, feroz, peligroso."
      ],
      "id": "es-atrox-la-adj-6JrO9Dd5",
      "sense_index": "5"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Dicho de la conducta, de acciones, etc.: atroz, fiero, cruel, inhumano."
      ],
      "id": "es-atrox-la-adj-jHnnwt8j",
      "sense_index": "6"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Implacable, inquebrantable, inflexible, duro."
      ],
      "id": "es-atrox-la-adj-7-z2RzXX",
      "sense_index": "7"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈät̪roːks̠]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "clásico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːt̪roks]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eclesiástico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "a.troːks"
    }
  ],
  "word": "atrox"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "LA:Adjetivos",
    "LA:Rimas:a.troːks",
    "Latín"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sufijo",
        "2": "ater",
        "3": "ox",
        "alt": "āter",
        "alt2": "-ōx",
        "glosa": "negro",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "De āter (\"negro\") y el sufijo -ōx",
      "name": "etimología"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*atrōkʷ-",
        "alt": "atr-ōkʷ-",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Del protoitálico atr-ōkʷ-",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "De āter (\"negro\") y el sufijo -ōx; aunque el acortamiento de la ā- no puede ser explicado con certeza. Tal vez de las formas de los casos débiles de un sustantivo protoindoeuropeo con ablaut y tema en *-tr- (*h₂éh₁-tr, *h₂h₁-tr-ós), y así:\nDel protoitálico atr-ōkʷ-, del protoindoeuropeo *h₂h₁-tr- (\"lugar donde se hace el fuego\"?).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "3.ª declinación (de una terminación)"
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōx",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōx",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōcēs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo",
        "Masculino\nFemenino"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōcia",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōx",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōx",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōcēs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo",
        "Masculino\nFemenino"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōcia",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōcem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōx",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōcēs\natrōcīs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo",
        "Masculino\nFemenino"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōcia",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōcis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōcis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōcium",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo",
        "Masculino\nFemenino"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōcium",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōcī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōcī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōcibus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo",
        "Masculino\nFemenino"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōcibus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrocī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrocī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōcibus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo",
        "Masculino\nFemenino"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atrōcibus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{25}}}",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Locativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{26}}}",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Locativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{27}}}",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Locativo",
        "Masculino\nFemenino"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "{{{28}}}",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Locativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latín",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "adjetivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "De aspecto terrible, horroroso, espantoso."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Dicho de situaciones, noticias, etc.: terrible, espantoso, alarmante."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Dicho de la guerra: atroz, feroz, encarnizado, sangriento, cruento."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Atroz, cruel, feroz, fiero, salvaje."
      ],
      "sense_index": "4"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Dicho de animales salvajes: salvaje, feroz, peligroso."
      ],
      "sense_index": "5"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Dicho de la conducta, de acciones, etc.: atroz, fiero, cruel, inhumano."
      ],
      "sense_index": "6"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Implacable, inquebrantable, inflexible, duro."
      ],
      "sense_index": "7"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈät̪roːks̠]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "clásico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːt̪roks]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eclesiástico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "a.troːks"
    }
  ],
  "word": "atrox"
}

Download raw JSONL data for atrox meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/page/process_pos_block/184",
  "msg": "Found unexpected node in pos_block: <TEMPLATE(['comp.la'], ['atroc'], ['atrōc']){} >",
  "path": [
    "atrox"
  ],
  "section": "Latín",
  "subsection": "adjetivo",
  "title": "atrox",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_entries/69",
  "msg": "Found unexpected nodes [<HTML(references){} >] in section [['Referencias y notas']]",
  "path": [
    "atrox"
  ],
  "section": "unknown",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "atrox",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.