"-üm" meaning in All languages combined

See -üm on Wiktionary

Suffix [Mapuche]

IPA: [ɨm], [əm]
Etymology templates: {{etimología}} Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo
  1. Sufijo verbal causativo. Al aplicarlo sobre ciertos verbos intransitivos estos se transforman en un verbo transitivo con dos participantes, en que uno hace que otro efectúe lo indicado en el verbo.
    Sense id: es--üm-arn-suffix-1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Download JSONL data for -üm meaning in All languages combined (0.9kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ARN:Sufijos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ARN:Sufijos verbales",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mapuche",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "expansion": "Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mapuche",
  "lang_code": "arn",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "sufijo verbal",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Sufijo verbal causativo. Al aplicarlo sobre ciertos verbos intransitivos estos se transforman en un verbo transitivo con dos participantes, en que uno hace que otro efectúe lo indicado en el verbo."
      ],
      "id": "es--üm-arn-suffix-1",
      "raw_tags": [
        "restringido sólo",
        "ciertos verbos",
        "el resto emplea -l/-ül"
      ],
      "senseid": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɨm]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[əm]"
    },
    {
      "alternative": "-vm",
      "note": "grafemario Raguileo"
    },
    {
      "alternative": "-m",
      "not_same_pronunciation": true
    }
  ],
  "word": "-üm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ARN:Sufijos",
    "ARN:Sufijos verbales",
    "Mapuche"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "expansion": "Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mapuche",
  "lang_code": "arn",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "sufijo verbal",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Sufijo verbal causativo. Al aplicarlo sobre ciertos verbos intransitivos estos se transforman en un verbo transitivo con dos participantes, en que uno hace que otro efectúe lo indicado en el verbo."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "restringido sólo",
        "ciertos verbos",
        "el resto emplea -l/-ül"
      ],
      "senseid": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɨm]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[əm]"
    },
    {
      "alternative": "-vm",
      "note": "grafemario Raguileo"
    },
    {
      "alternative": "-m",
      "not_same_pronunciation": true
    }
  ],
  "word": "-üm"
}
{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_entries/69",
  "msg": "Found unexpected nodes [<LINK(['Categoría:ARN:Sufijos verbales'], ['üm']){} >, <LINK(['Categoría:ARN:Grafemario Azümchefe'], ['üm']){} >, <LINK(['Categoría:ARN:Alfabeto Unificado'], ['üm']){} >] in section [[<TEMPLATE(['lengua'], ['arn']){} >]]",
  "path": [
    "-üm"
  ],
  "section": "Mapuche",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "-üm",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/sense_data/process_sense_data_list/46",
  "msg": "Found unknown list type 'nota' in <LIST_ITEM(:*){} <BOLD(){} 'Nota:'>, ' Provoca cambios en la consonante final de algunas raíces.\\n'>",
  "path": [
    "-üm"
  ],
  "section": "Mapuche",
  "subsection": "sufijo verbal",
  "title": "-üm",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.