"-üm" meaning in All languages combined

See -üm on Wiktionary

Suffix [Mapuche (Alfabeto Unificado, Grafemario Azümchefe)]

IPA: [ɨm], [əm]
Etymology templates: {{etimología}} Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo
  1. Sufijo verbal causativo. Al aplicarlo sobre ciertos verbos intransitivos estos se transforman en un verbo transitivo con dos participantes, en que uno hace que otro efectúe lo indicado en el verbo.
    Sense id: es--üm-arn-suffix-x8xGCAys
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ARN:Alfabeto Unificado",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ARN:Grafemario Azümchefe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ARN:Sufijos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ARN:Sufijos verbales",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mapuche",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "expansion": "Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mapuche (Alfabeto Unificado, Grafemario Azümchefe)",
  "lang_code": "arn",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "sufijo verbal",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "tremün (crecer), afün (acabar, intr.)."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: tremün (crecer), afün (acabar, intr.).",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "tremün (crecer), afün (acabar, intr.)."
        },
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "tremümün (hacer crecer, criar), apümün (acabar, tr.)."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: tremümün (hacer crecer, criar), apümün (acabar, tr.).",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "tremümün (hacer crecer, criar), apümün (acabar, tr.)."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sufijo verbal causativo. Al aplicarlo sobre ciertos verbos intransitivos estos se transforman en un verbo transitivo con dos participantes, en que uno hace que otro efectúe lo indicado en el verbo."
      ],
      "id": "es--üm-arn-suffix-x8xGCAys",
      "raw_tags": [
        "restringido sólo",
        "ciertos verbos",
        "el resto emplea -l/-ül"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɨm]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[əm]"
    },
    {
      "alternative": "-vm",
      "note": "grafemario Raguileo"
    },
    {
      "alternative": "-m",
      "not_same_pronunciation": true
    }
  ],
  "word": "-üm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ARN:Alfabeto Unificado",
    "ARN:Grafemario Azümchefe",
    "ARN:Sufijos",
    "ARN:Sufijos verbales",
    "Mapuche"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "expansion": "Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mapuche (Alfabeto Unificado, Grafemario Azümchefe)",
  "lang_code": "arn",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "sufijo verbal",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "tremün (crecer), afün (acabar, intr.)."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: tremün (crecer), afün (acabar, intr.).",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "tremün (crecer), afün (acabar, intr.)."
        },
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "tremümün (hacer crecer, criar), apümün (acabar, tr.)."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: tremümün (hacer crecer, criar), apümün (acabar, tr.).",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "tremümün (hacer crecer, criar), apümün (acabar, tr.)."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sufijo verbal causativo. Al aplicarlo sobre ciertos verbos intransitivos estos se transforman en un verbo transitivo con dos participantes, en que uno hace que otro efectúe lo indicado en el verbo."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "restringido sólo",
        "ciertos verbos",
        "el resto emplea -l/-ül"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɨm]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[əm]"
    },
    {
      "alternative": "-vm",
      "note": "grafemario Raguileo"
    },
    {
      "alternative": "-m",
      "not_same_pronunciation": true
    }
  ],
  "word": "-üm"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -üm meaning in All languages combined (1.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/sense_data/process_sense_data_list/46",
  "msg": "Found unknown list type 'nota' in <LIST_ITEM(:*){} <BOLD(){} 'Nota:'>, ' Provoca cambios en la consonante final de algunas raíces.\\n'>",
  "path": [
    "-üm"
  ],
  "section": "Mapuche (Alfabeto Unificado, Grafemario Azümchefe)",
  "subsection": "sufijo verbal",
  "title": "-üm",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_entries/69",
  "msg": "Found unexpected nodes [<HTML(references){} >] in section [['Referencias y notas']]",
  "path": [
    "-üm"
  ],
  "section": "unknown",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "-üm",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-18 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (681a778 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.