"始める" meaning in All languages combined

See 始める on Wiktionary

Verb [Japonés (Mixta)]

IPA: [ha̠ʑime̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Etymology templates: {{etimología}} Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo Forms: 始める (hajimeru) [present], 始めない (hajimenai) [present], 始めます (hajimemasu) [present, affirmative], 始めません (hajimemasen) [present, negative], 始めた (hajimeta), 始めなかった (hajimenakatta), 始めました (hajimemashita) [affirmative], 始めませんでした (hajimemasendeshita) [negative], 始めて (hajimete) [gerund], 始めない (hajimenaide) [gerund], 始めて (hajimete) [gerund, affirmative], 始めないで (hajimenaide) [gerund, negative], 始めて いる (hajimete iru), 始めて いない (hajimete inai), 始めて います (hajimete imasu) [affirmative], 始めて いません (hajimete imasen) [negative], 始めるだろう (hajimerudarō), 始めないだろう (hajimenaidarō), 始めるでしょう (hajimerudeshō) [affirmative], 始めないでしょう (hajimenaideshō) [negative], 始めただろう (hajimetadarō), 始めなかっただろう (hajimenakattadarō), 始めたでしょう (hajimetadeshō) [affirmative], 始めなかったでしょう (hajimenakattadeshō) [negative], 始めよ/始めろ (hajimeyo/hajimero), 始めるな (hajimeruna), 始めて ください (hajimete kudasai) [affirmative], 始めないで ください (hajimenaide kudasai) [negative], 始められる (hajimerareru), 始められない (hajimerarenai), 始められます (hajimeraremasu) [affirmative], 始められません (hajimeraremasen) [negative], 始めさせる (hajimesaseru), 始めさせない (hajimesasenai), 始めさせます (hajimesasemasu) [affirmative], 始めさせません (hajimesasemasen) [negative]
  1. Empezar, comenzar, iniciar.
    Sense id: es-始める-ja-verb-LBd4kq3B
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "JA:Mixta",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "JA:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "JA:Verbos transitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japonés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "expansion": "Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "始める\n(hajimeru)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Coloquial"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めない\n(hajimenai)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めます\n(hajimemasu)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めません\n(hajimemasen)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めた\n(hajimeta)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pasado",
        "Coloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めなかった\n(hajimenakatta)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pasado",
        "Formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めました\n(hajimemashita)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pasado"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めませんでした\n(hajimemasendeshita)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pasado"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めて\n(hajimete)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Coloquial"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めない\n(hajimenaide)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めて\n(hajimete)",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めないで\n(hajimenaide)",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めて いる\n(hajimete iru)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Presente progresivo",
        "Coloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めて いない\n(hajimete inai)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Presente progresivo",
        "Formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めて います\n(hajimete imasu)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Presente progresivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めて いません\n(hajimete imasen)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Presente progresivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めるだろう\n(hajimerudarō)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Presente probable",
        "Coloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めないだろう\n(hajimenaidarō)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Presente probable",
        "Formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めるでしょう\n(hajimerudeshō)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Presente probable"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めないでしょう\n(hajimenaideshō)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Presente probable"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めただろう\n(hajimetadarō)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pasado probable",
        "Coloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めなかっただろう\n(hajimenakattadarō)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pasado probable",
        "Formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めたでしょう\n(hajimetadeshō)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pasado probable"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めなかったでしょう\n(hajimenakattadeshō)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pasado probable"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めよ/始めろ\n(hajimeyo/hajimero)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Imperativo",
        "Coloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めるな\n(hajimeruna)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Imperativo",
        "Formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めて ください\n(hajimete kudasai)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Imperativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めないで ください\n(hajimenaide kudasai)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Imperativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始められる\n(hajimerareru)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Potencial",
        "Coloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始められない\n(hajimerarenai)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Potencial",
        "Formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始められます\n(hajimeraremasu)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Potencial"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始められません\n(hajimeraremasen)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Potencial"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めさせる\n(hajimesaseru)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Causativo",
        "Coloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めさせない\n(hajimesasenai)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Causativo",
        "Formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めさせます\n(hajimesasemasu)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Causativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めさせません\n(hajimesasemasen)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Causativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonés (Mixta)",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Empezar, comenzar, iniciar."
      ],
      "id": "es-始める-ja-verb-LBd4kq3B",
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ʑime̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    },
    {
      "alternative": "はじめる",
      "note": "hiragana"
    },
    {
      "alternative": "hajimeru",
      "note": "romaji"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "始める"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "JA:Mixta",
    "JA:Verbos",
    "JA:Verbos transitivos",
    "Japonés"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "expansion": "Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "始める\n(hajimeru)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Coloquial"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めない\n(hajimenai)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めます\n(hajimemasu)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めません\n(hajimemasen)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めた\n(hajimeta)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pasado",
        "Coloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めなかった\n(hajimenakatta)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pasado",
        "Formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めました\n(hajimemashita)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pasado"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めませんでした\n(hajimemasendeshita)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pasado"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めて\n(hajimete)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Coloquial"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めない\n(hajimenaide)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Formal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めて\n(hajimete)",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めないで\n(hajimenaide)",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めて いる\n(hajimete iru)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Presente progresivo",
        "Coloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めて いない\n(hajimete inai)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Presente progresivo",
        "Formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めて います\n(hajimete imasu)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Presente progresivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めて いません\n(hajimete imasen)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Presente progresivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めるだろう\n(hajimerudarō)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Presente probable",
        "Coloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めないだろう\n(hajimenaidarō)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Presente probable",
        "Formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めるでしょう\n(hajimerudeshō)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Presente probable"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めないでしょう\n(hajimenaideshō)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Presente probable"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めただろう\n(hajimetadarō)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pasado probable",
        "Coloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めなかっただろう\n(hajimenakattadarō)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pasado probable",
        "Formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めたでしょう\n(hajimetadeshō)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pasado probable"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めなかったでしょう\n(hajimenakattadeshō)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pasado probable"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めよ/始めろ\n(hajimeyo/hajimero)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Imperativo",
        "Coloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めるな\n(hajimeruna)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Imperativo",
        "Formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めて ください\n(hajimete kudasai)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Imperativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めないで ください\n(hajimenaide kudasai)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Imperativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始められる\n(hajimerareru)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Potencial",
        "Coloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始められない\n(hajimerarenai)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Potencial",
        "Formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始められます\n(hajimeraremasu)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Potencial"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始められません\n(hajimeraremasen)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Potencial"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めさせる\n(hajimesaseru)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Causativo",
        "Coloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めさせない\n(hajimesasenai)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Causativo",
        "Formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めさせます\n(hajimesasemasu)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Causativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "始めさせません\n(hajimesasemasen)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Causativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonés (Mixta)",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Empezar, comenzar, iniciar."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ʑime̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    },
    {
      "alternative": "はじめる",
      "note": "hiragana"
    },
    {
      "alternative": "hajimeru",
      "note": "romaji"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "始める"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 始める meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.