"nke" meaning in Zulu

See nke in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Determiner

Forms: -nke [canonical]
Etymology: It is superficially similar to Proto-Bantu *-ncè (“all”). However, the form of this stem would suggest a Proto-Bantu form *-nkàì, which is in fact a form reconstructed by Meeussen meaning "alone". It is perhaps from this latter form, with a semantic shift from "alone" to "all". Head templates: {{head|zu|determiner|head=-nke}} -nke
  1. (in the singular) all; all of; the whole Tags: singular
    Sense id: en-nke-zu-det-D3epy4Mb Categories (other): Zulu determiners, Zulu entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Zulu determiners: 50 50 Disambiguation of Zulu entries with incorrect language header: 57 43
  2. (in the plural) all; every; together; jointly Tags: in-plural
    Sense id: en-nke-zu-det-J96dOUNC Categories (other): Zulu determiners Disambiguation of Zulu determiners: 50 50
{
  "etymology_text": "It is superficially similar to Proto-Bantu *-ncè (“all”). However, the form of this stem would suggest a Proto-Bantu form *-nkàì, which is in fact a form reconstructed by Meeussen meaning \"alone\". It is perhaps from this latter form, with a semantic shift from \"alone\" to \"all\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-nke",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "determiner",
        "head": "-nke"
      },
      "expansion": "-nke",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zulu",
  "lang_code": "zu",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zulu determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "all; all of; the whole"
      ],
      "id": "en-nke-zu-det-D3epy4Mb",
      "links": [
        [
          "singular",
          "singular"
        ],
        [
          "all",
          "all"
        ],
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ],
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ],
        [
          "whole",
          "whole"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the singular) all; all of; the whole"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zulu determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "all; every; together; jointly"
      ],
      "id": "en-nke-zu-det-J96dOUNC",
      "links": [
        [
          "all",
          "all"
        ],
        [
          "every",
          "every"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ],
        [
          "jointly",
          "jointly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) all; every; together; jointly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/nke/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nke"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Zulu determiners",
    "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Zulu lemmas",
    "Zulu terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "It is superficially similar to Proto-Bantu *-ncè (“all”). However, the form of this stem would suggest a Proto-Bantu form *-nkàì, which is in fact a form reconstructed by Meeussen meaning \"alone\". It is perhaps from this latter form, with a semantic shift from \"alone\" to \"all\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-nke",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "determiner",
        "head": "-nke"
      },
      "expansion": "-nke",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zulu",
  "lang_code": "zu",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "all; all of; the whole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "singular",
          "singular"
        ],
        [
          "all",
          "all"
        ],
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ],
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ],
        [
          "whole",
          "whole"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the singular) all; all of; the whole"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "all; every; together; jointly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "all",
          "all"
        ],
        [
          "every",
          "every"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ],
        [
          "jointly",
          "jointly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) all; every; together; jointly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/nke/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nke"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nke meaning in Zulu (1.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Zulu dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.