bwtbingh binghdoeg gvanhcang yienghmoq

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bwtbingh binghdoeg gvanhcang yienghmoq (1957–1982 spelling bɯtbiŋƅ biŋƅdɵg gvanƅcaŋ yieŋƅmoƽ)

/pɯt˥ piŋ˧ piŋ˧ tok˧ kʷaːn˧ ɕaːŋ˨˦ jiːŋ˧ mo˧˥/

zh-l

新型冠狀病毒肺炎／新型冠状病毒肺炎


aen gyacizgvanh cehsim sevei cujyi

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aen gyacizgvanh cehsim sevei cujyi (1957–1982 spelling ən gyaciƨgvanƅ ceƅsim sevei cuзyi)

/ʔan˨˦ kʲa˨˦ ɕi˧˩ kʷaːn˧ ɕe˧ θim˨˦ θe˨˦ βei˨˦ ɕu˥ ji˨˦/

Calque from Mandarin 社會主義核心價值觀／社会主义核心价值观 (shèhuì zhǔyì héxīn jiàzhíguān).


banfunghgen bancizminzdi sevei

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banfunghgen bancizminzdi sevei (1957–1982 spelling banfuŋƅgen banciƨminƨdi sevei)

/paːn˧˥ fuŋ˧ keːn˧˥ paːn˧˥ ɕi˧˩ min˧˩ ti˧˥ θe˧˥ βei˧˥/

From Mandarin 半封建半殖民地社會 /半封建半殖民地社会.

bor

Mandarin 半封建半殖民地社會 /半封建半殖民地社会


ngieg

head

ngieg (Sawndip forms 𰳦 or ⿴囗龙 or 兀 or 溺 or 𣲣 or ⿺鬼弱, 1957–1982 spelling ŋieg)

𰳦 (Sawndip)
⿴囗龙 (Sawndip)
兀 (Sawndip)
溺 (Sawndip)
𣲣 (Sawndip)
⿺鬼弱 (Sawndip)


haenx

haenx (Sawndip forms 𰻸 or 哏 or 𭉆 or 恨 or 很 or ⿱很土, 1957–1982 spelling hənч)

𰻸 (Sawndip)
哏 (Sawndip)
𭉆 (Sawndip)
恨 (Sawndip)
很 (Sawndip)
⿱很土 (Sawndip)


lawz

lawz (classifier duz, 1957–1982 spelling ləɯƨ)


lawz

lawz (Sawndip forms 㖇 or 雷 or 叻 or 尔 or 护 or 𬽬 or 侣 or 勒 or ⿰土虑 or 𬩳 or 侕 or 䣂 or 檑 or 吕 or 由, 1957–1982 spelling ləɯƨ)

㖇 (Sawndip)
雷 (Sawndip)
叻 (Sawndip)
尔 (Sawndip)
护 (Sawndip)
𬽬 (Sawndip)
侣 (Sawndip)
勒 (Sawndip)
⿰土虑 (Sawndip)
𬩳 (Sawndip)
侕 (Sawndip)
䣂 (Sawndip)
檑 (Sawndip)
吕 (Sawndip)
由 (Sawndip)


leq

leq (classifier boux, Sawndip form ⿰子列, 1957–1982 spelling leƽ)


lawh

lawh (Sawndip forms 𪭼 or 攄 or 㧫 or ⿸广思 or 慮, 1957–1982 spelling ləɯƅ)

𪭼 (Sawndip)
攄 (Sawndip)
㧫 (Sawndip)
⿸广思 (Sawndip)
慮 (Sawndip)


ngawz

ngawz (Sawndip forms ⿰愚兀 or ⿱額心 or 𭜒, 1957–1982 spelling ŋəɯƨ)


ngeihyienz

ngeihyienz (1957–1982 spelling ŋeiƅyienƨ)

Borrowed from Chinese 二弦 (MC nyijH hen).

daz ngeihyienz


congzrok

/ɕoːŋ˧˩ ɣoːk˧˥/


conghhaex

/ɕoːŋ˧ hai˦˨/

From congh (“hole; opening”) + haex (“faeces”).


conghrwz

/ɕoːŋ˧ ɣɯ˧˩/

From congh (“hole; opening”) + rwz (“ear”).


bouxhek

From boux- (“a person of a particular type”) + hek (“guest”).


Bouxhek

(dialectal, including Wuming) Han Chinese


vahdoj

From vah (“language; dialect”) + doj (“local”). Compare Chinese 土話／土话 (tǔhuà).

zh-l

土話／土话 (tǔhuà)

local dialect; vernacular (usually referring to Zhuang)


Bouxdoj

From boux- (“a person of a particular type”) + doj (“local”).


𨱥

Ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): 不 (“not”) + 長 (“long”).


reux

head

reux (Sawndip forms 𰹇 or ⿰身条, 1957–1982 spelling reuч)


fungh

(Chinese mythology) fenghuang (a mythological bird)


Bouxmiuz

From boux- (“a person of a particular type”) + Miuz (“Miao”).

pre

Geiƽniemƅ Sɯciou Bouчcueŋƅ Bouчmiuƨ Vənƨsanƅ seŋз Yinзnanз ləbbənƨ
[geiqniemh Swcigih Bouxcuengh Bouxmiuz Vaenzsanh sengj Yinjnanj laebbaenz]

1958 March 20, banner now exhibited at the Yunnan Provincial Museum (云南省博物馆)

(please add an English translation of this quotation)


yinzminz-veijyenzvei

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yinzminz-veijyenzvei (1957–1982 spelling yinƨminƨ-veiзyenƨvei)

Yinƨminƨ-veiзyenƨvei Sɯcigiƅ Bouчcueŋƅ Gueŋзsəi

Yinzminz-veijyenzvei Swcigih Bouxcuengh Guengjsae

People's Committee of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region


vih

[…] viƅ hɯnƽguƅ guekcoз seveicuyi bəi rɵŋƨreŋƨ!
[vih hwnqguh guekcoj seveicujyi bae roengzrengz!]


guekcoj

guek + coj, probably from Chinese 祖國／祖国 (zǔguó).

zh-m

祖國／祖国 (zǔguó)


buzdauzdangz

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buzdauzdangz (1957–1982 spelling buƨdauƨdaŋƨ)

/pu˧˩ taːu˧˩ taːŋ˧˩/


Yihswhlanzgyau

Yihswhlanzgyau (1957–1982 spelling Yiƅsɯƅlanƨgyau)

/ji˧ θɯ˧ laːn˧˩ kʲaːu˧˥/

zh-l

伊斯蘭教／伊斯兰教 (Yīsīlánjiào)


Yihlangj

From Mandarin 伊朗 (Yīlǎng), from Persian ایران (irân).


Yihlahgwz

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Yihlahgwz (1957–1982 spelling Yiƅlaƅgɯƨ)

From Mandarin 伊拉克 (Yīlākè), from Arabic الْعِرَاق (al-ʕirāq, “Iraq”).

zh-l

伊拉克 (Yīlākè)


wyangjvadan

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wyangjvadan (1957–1982 spelling ɯyaŋзvadan)

/ʔɯ˧˥ jaːŋ˥ βa˧˥ taːn˧˥/


hoiz

hoiz (Sawndip forms 𰐋 or 回, 1957–1982 spelling hoiƨ)


aeu

aeu (Sawndip forms 歐 or ⿱𠮛皿 or 嘔 or 摳 or 擙 or 澳 or 奥, 1957–1982 spelling əu)

歐 (Sawndip)
⿱𠮛皿 (Sawndip)
嘔 (Sawndip)
摳 (Sawndip)
擙 (Sawndip)
澳 (Sawndip)
奥 (Sawndip)

From Proto-Tai *ʔawᴬ (“to take”). Cognate with Thai เอา (ao), Northern Thai ᩐᩣ, Lao ເອົາ (ʼao), Lü ᦀᧁ (˙ʼaw), Tai Dam ꪹꪮꪱ, Shan ဢဝ် (ʼǎo), Ahom 𑜒𑜧 (ʼaw), 𑜒𑜧𑜈𑜫 (ʼaww), 𑜒𑜨𑜧 (ʼow).

cog

Lü ᦀᧁ (˙ʼaw)

(of a man) to marry (a woman); to take as a wife


yizcingz

/ji˧˩ ɕiŋ˧˩/


dajdoeng

From Chinese 打通 (MC taengX|tengX thuwng).

Dajdoeng “Goengleix Roen Gatsat” Daj Yizmyauz

2021 August 18, Danz Gaijhingh, Lungz Danh, Gvangjsih Minzcuz Bau, archived from the original on 2021-09-08, page 4:

Opening Up "the Last Stretch" of Vaccination


gatsat

/kaːt˧˥ θaːt˧˥/


mehmbwk

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mehmbwk (classifier boux, 1957–1982 spelling meƅƃɯk)

From meh (“mother; woman”) + mbwk (“big”).


ngaeux

From Chinese 藕 (MC nguwX, “lotus root”).


yijmauzgiuz

yijmauzgiuz (1957–1982 spelling yiзmauƨgiuƨ)

5 nyied 30 hauh, doenghboux Sangsan Aisinh Gihginhvei veiyenz daibyauj bae Yungzsuij Myauzcuz Swciyen Bwzyinz Yangh Linzcwngz Siujyoz, soengq daehsaw moq、saw、yijmauzgiuz、cagdiuq daengj doenghyiengh hawj 47 boux hagseng, caemhcaiq soengq habngaiz、bingzraemx daengj doenghyiengh hawj lwgnyez Myauzcuz、Yauzcuz.

2013 June 5, Hoz Fuyungz, “'Aisinh' Hawj Lwgnyez Minzcuz Angqgvaq Cietlwgnyez”, in Gvangjsih Minzcuz Bau:


geizciengh

geizciengh (1957–1982 spelling geiƨcieŋƅ)

/kei˧˩ ɕiːŋ˧/

From geiz (“chess; checkers; board game”) + ciengh (“elephant”), calque from Chinese 象棋 (MC zjangX gi).


geizdiuq

From geiz (“chess; checkers; board game”) + diuq (“to jump”), calque from Chinese 跳棋 (MC dew gi).


Bouxdaez

From boux- (“a person of a particular type”) + Daez ("Thai").


cienz

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cienz (Sawndip forms 刄 or ⿰𠂊㦮 or ⿱爫𬺻, 1957–1982 spelling cienƨ)


cienz

mace; qian (unit of mass equivalent to 5 grams)


cienz

cienz (Sawndip forms 𰇊 or 佺 or 𠱴 or 𨖇, 1957–1982 spelling cienƨ)

𰇊 (Sawndip)
佺 (Sawndip)
𠱴 (Sawndip)
𨖇 (Sawndip)

(intransitive) to circulate; to become widely known


roegyaemyieng

roegyaemyieng (1957–1982 spelling rɵgyəimyieŋ)

From roeg (“bird”) + Chinese 鴛鴦 (MC 'jwon 'jang).


gingoz

zh-l

企鵝／企鹅 (qǐ'é)


cwngzcizdanh

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cwngzcizdanh (1957–1982 spelling cɯŋƨciƨdanƅ)

/ɕɯŋ˧˩ ɕi˧˩ taːn˧/

zh-l

成績單／成绩单 (chéngjìdān)


gihgiyinz

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gihgiyinz (1957–1982 spelling giƅgiyinƨ)

zh-l

機器人／机器人 (jīqìrén)


Gangjbi

港幣／港币 (gǎngbì)

Dou youq gwnzgai gwn gvaicanh, boux he aeu seiqcib ngeih maenz Gangjbi; yawj gij gvangjgau henz gai, dingz ci ndwen aeu 2500 maenz, youq Nanzningz ndwen ngamq 350 maenz, miz boux vunzsug he cawx ndaej ranzmoq youq henz danhvei dou, hoeng de lij “gyau mbouj ndaej” cienzdingzci, couh dawz ci daeuj danhvei dou dingz.

2013, Banh Cauzyangz, “Youz Yanghgangj”, in Ngoenzseng Raeujrub, archived from the original on 2021-12-14:


ngoenzsinghgiz

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ngoenzsinghgiz (1957–1982 spelling ŋɵnƨsiŋƅgiƨ)

/ŋon˧˩ θiŋ˧ ki˧˩/

From ngoenz (“day”) + singhgiz (“week”).

singhgizit · singhgizngeih · singhgizsam · singhgizseiq · singhgizhaj · singhgizroek · ngoenzsinghgiz


ngoenzlijbai

ngoenzlijbai (1957–1982 spelling ŋɵnƨliзbai)


singhgizit

singhgizit (1957–1982 spelling siŋƅgiƨit)

/θiŋ˧ ki˧˩ ʔit˥/

Calque from Chinese 星期一 (xīngqīyī), from singhgiz (“week”) + it (“one”).


singhgizngeih

singhgizngeih (1957–1982 spelling siŋƅgiƨŋeiƅ)

/θiŋ˧ ki˧˩ ŋei˧/

Calque from Chinese 星期二 (xīngqī'èr), from singhgiz (“week”) + ngeih (“two”).


singhgizsam

singhgizsam (1957–1982 spelling siŋƅgiƨsam)

/θiŋ˧ ki˧˩ θaːm˨˦/

Calque from Chinese 星期三 (xīngqīsān), from singhgiz (“week”) + sam (“three”).


singhgizseiq

singhgizseiq (1957–1982 spelling siŋƅgiƨseiƽ)

/θiŋ˧ ki˧˩ θei˧˥/

Calque from Chinese 星期四 (xīngqīsì), from singhgiz (“week”) + seiq (“four”).


singhgizhaj

singhgizhaj (1957–1982 spelling siŋƅgiƨhaз)

Calque from Chinese 星期五 (xīngqīwǔ), from singhgiz (“week”) + haj (“five”).


singhgizroek

singhgizroek (1957–1982 spelling siŋƅgiƨrɵk)

/θiŋ˧ ki˧˩ ɣok˥/

Calque from Chinese 星期六 (xīngqīliù), from singhgiz (“week”) + roek (“six”).


Liengz

From Mandarin 梁 (Liáng), 涼／凉 (Liáng), 良 (Liáng), or 糧／粮 (Liáng).


liengzhaiz

liengzhaiz (1957–1982 spelling lieŋƨhaiƨ)

/liːŋ˧˩ haːi˧˩/


lizswh

zh-l

律師／律师 (lǜshī)


yijyenzyoz

head

yijyenzyoz (1957–1982 spelling yiзyenƨyoƨ)

zh-l

語言學／语言学 (yǔyánxué)


gangdij

抗體／抗体 (kàngtǐ)


gangyenz

/kaːŋ˧˥ jeːn˧˩/


lwggyax

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lwggyax (Sawndip form 𭒹𭒾, 1957–1982 spelling lɯggyaч)


henj

(of fruits or grains that are yellow when ripe) ripe


lamz

Classifier for amounts that can be held in a small basket.


byaekginghbwz

byaekginghbwz (1957–1982 spelling byəkgiŋƅbɯƨ)

Partial calque from Chinese 京白菜 (jīngbáicài).


rungh

rungh (Sawndip forms 㟖 or 𰎡 or 𰨀 or 𡋱 or ⿰礻㺯 or 弄 or 陇 or ⿴囗弄, 1957–1982 spelling ruŋƅ)

㟖 (Sawndip)
𰎡 (Sawndip)
𰨀 (Sawndip)
𡋱 (Sawndip)
⿰礻㺯 (Sawndip)
弄 (Sawndip)
陇 (Sawndip)
⿴囗弄 (Sawndip)


ndoi

ndoi (Sawndip forms 𪤠 or 𡉁 or ⿰土奈 or 堆 or 𪨼 or 𰊴 or ⿱山耐 or ⿱山𰌗 or 𱛋 or 藟 or 𫶘 or 㘨 or 雷, 1957–1982 spelling ƌoi)

𪤠 (Sawndip)
𡉁 (Sawndip)
⿰土奈 (Sawndip)
堆 (Sawndip)
𪨼 (Sawndip)
𰊴 (Sawndip)
⿱山耐 (Sawndip)
⿱山𰌗 (Sawndip)
𱛋 (Sawndip)
藟 (Sawndip)
𫶘 (Sawndip)
㘨 (Sawndip)
雷 (Sawndip)

From Proto-Tai *C̥.doːjᴬ (“mountain”). Cognate with Thai ดอย (dɔɔi), Northern Thai ᨯᩬ᩠ᨿ, Lao ດອຍ (dǭi), Shan လွႆ (lǎui), Ahom 𑜓𑜨𑜩 (doy) or 𑜓𑜨𑜩𑜐𑜫 (doyñ).


baengz

baengz (Sawndip forms 䙀 or 𭘯 or 𰏡 or 繃 or 絈 or 崩, 1957–1982 spelling bəŋƨ)

䙀 (Sawndip)
𭘯 (Sawndip)
𰏡 (Sawndip)
繃 (Sawndip)
絈 (Sawndip)
崩 (Sawndip)


ahswhbizlinz

ahswhbizlinz (1957–1982 spelling aƅsɯƅbiƨlinƨ)

/ʔa˧ θɯ˧ pi˧˩ lin˧˩/

Borrowed from Mandarin 阿司匹林, from English aspirin.

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) aspirin


rongx

rongx (Sawndip forms 咙 or 𰉌, 1957–1982 spelling roŋч)

Cognate with Thai ร้อง (rɔ́ɔng), Northern Thai ᩁᩬ᩶ᨦ, Isan ฮ้อง, Lao ຮ້ອງ (hǭng), Lü ᦣᦸᧂᧉ (hoang²), Tai Dam ꪭ꫁ꪮꪉ, Shan ႁွင်ႉ (hâ̰ung), Phake ꩭွင် (hoṅ), Ahom 𑜍𑜨𑜂𑜫 (roṅ).


diegmoh

dieg (“land; place”) + moh (“grave; tomb”).

compound

魯肵昋礼添昋𬆗 魯苟风水点𫭩墓
Rox daengz ngoenzleix dem ngoenzdai, rox gaeuj fungsuij diemj diegmoh.

(Can we date this quote?), 莊子鼓盆歌, quoted in 壮族师公唱本《巧子鼓盆歌》语言文字整理研究, Shanghai: Shanghai Normal University, page 49:


langx

Compare Cantonese 塱 (long5, “low-lying land next to a river or lake”).


byaijdoulaeng

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byaijdoulaeng (1957–1982 spelling byaiзdouləŋ)

byaij + doulaeng, calque from Chinese 走後門／走后门 (zǒu hòumén).

zh-m

走後門／走后门 (zǒu hòumén)


vanjdiet

vanj (“bowl”) + diet (“iron”), calque from Chinese 鐵飯碗／铁饭碗 (tiěfànwǎn).

鐵飯碗／铁饭碗 (tiěfànwǎn)


Yizgungh senj bya

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Yizgungh senj bya (1957–1982 spelling Yiƨguŋƅ senз bya)

/ji˧˩ kuŋ˧ θeːn˥ pʲa˨˦/

Calque from Chinese 愚公移山 (yúgōngyíshān).

to be resolute in one's endeavor, no matter what hardships one encounters


laebbaenz

celebrating the founding of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

1958 March 14, parade banner aŋƽhoƅ Sɯcigi Bouчcueŋƅ Gueŋзsəi ləbbənƨ [angqhoh Swcigih Bouxcuengh Guengjsae laebbaenz]


hopbi

60 hopbi


bozvuzgvanj

bozvuzgvanj (1957–1982 spelling boƨvuƨgvanз)

/po˧˩ βu˧˩ kʷaːn˥/

Borrowed from Mandarin 博物館／博物馆 (bówùguǎn).

zh-l

博物館／博物馆 (bówùguǎn)


lwgcid

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lwgcid (Sawndip form 𭒹荠, 1957–1982 spelling lɯgcid)

From lwg- (“prefix in names of fruits”) + cid (“water chestnut”).


ndungjndingq

head

ndungjndingq (1957–1982 spelling ƌuŋзƌiŋƽ)

/ɗuŋ˥ ɗiŋ˧˥/


ngaeuz

ngaeuz (Sawndip form 𰐦, 1957–1982 spelling ŋəuƨ)

From Proto-Tai *ŋawᴬ (“shadow; reflection”). Cognate with Thai เงา (ngao), Lao ເງົາ (ngao), Tai Dam ꪹꪉꪱ, Lü ᦇᧁ (ngaw), Shan ငဝ်း (ngáo), Tai Nüa ᥒᥝᥰ (ngäw), Tày ngàu, Bouyei ngauz, Ahom 𑜂𑜧 (ṅaw).


ngaeuz

ngaeuz (Sawndip forms 牰 or 𰍁 or 𣼱 or 𩀍 or 𮂭 or ⿰身吾 or 汼 or 偶 or 耦 or ⿰光偶, 1957–1982 spelling ŋəuƨ)

牰 (Sawndip)
𰍁 (Sawndip)
𣼱 (Sawndip)
𩀍 (Sawndip)
𮂭 (Sawndip)
⿰身吾 (Sawndip)
汼 (Sawndip)
偶 (Sawndip)
耦 (Sawndip)
⿰光偶 (Sawndip)


gemh

gemh (Sawndip forms 𡽗 or 儉 or 嶮 or 垷 or 峴 or 墘, 1957–1982 spelling gemƅ)

𡽗 (Sawndip)
儉 (Sawndip)
嶮 (Sawndip)
垷 (Sawndip)
峴 (Sawndip)
墘 (Sawndip)


raengz

raengz (Sawndip forms 潧 or 淩, 1957–1982 spelling rəŋƨ)

Cognate with Thai วัง (wang, “deep pool”), Lao ວັງ (wang), Shan ဝင်း (wáng). Compare Middle Chinese 汪 (MC 'wang, “deep pool”).


raiq

raiq (Sawndip forms 瀬 or 淶, 1957–1982 spelling raiƽ)


vaiq

vaiq (Sawndip form 𮛞, 1957–1982 spelling vaiƽ)


hakdoj

From hak (“government official”) + doj (“local”).


angqhoh

/ʔaːŋ˧˥ ho˧/


ndaundeiqsauqbaet

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ndaundeiqsauqbaet (1957–1982 spelling ƌauƌeiƽsauƽbət)

/ɗaːu˨˦ ɗei˧˥ θaːu˧˥ pat˥/

ndaundeiq (“star”) + sauqbaet (“broom”). Calque from Chinese 掃把星／扫把星 (sàobǎxīng, “comet”).


duzbinj

drug (illegal addictive psychoactive substance); narcotic


duzcej

zh-l

讀者／读者 (dúzhě)

reader (of books, periodicals, magazines, etc.)


𫟌

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声): semantic 艹 + phonetic 外 (OC *ŋʷaːds).


denciz

/teːn˧˥ ɕi˧˩/

zh-l

電池／电池 (diànchí)

(electronics) battery (device producing electricity)


dendaiz

電臺／电台 (diàntái)


daihsoqgawq

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daihsoqgawq (1957–1982 spelling daiƅsoƽgəɯƽ)

/taːi˧ θo˧˥ kaɯ˧˥/

Borrowed from Chinese 大數據 (MC dajH srjuH kjoH).


canloz

/ɕaːn˧˥ lo˧˩/

zh-l

戰略／战略 (zhànlüè)


gienzndangcangq

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gienzndangcangq (1957–1982 spelling gienƨƌaŋcaŋƽ)

/kiːn˧˩ ɗaːŋ˨˦ ɕaːŋ˧˥/

gienz (“right”) + ndang (“body”) + cangq (“healthy”).


gihgi

zh-l

機器／机器 (jīqì)


gingq

head

gingq (Sawndip forms ⿰靣竟 or 竟, 1957–1982 spelling giŋƽ)


gingq

gingq (Sawndip form 𰹂, 1957–1982 spelling giŋƽ)


gingq

gingq (Sawndip forms 擏 or 𢫝, 1957–1982 spelling giŋƽ)


saenqsikdinj

saenqsikdinj (1957–1982 spelling sənƽsikdinз)

From saenqsik (“information”) + dinj (“short”), calque from Mandarin 短信息 (duǎnxìnxī).


douhau

zh-l

逗號／逗号 (dòuhào)


gihau

句號／句号 (jùhào)


doengzhag

From Chinese 同學 (MC duwng haewk). Doublet of dungzyoz.


dungzyoz

From Mandarin 同學／同学 (tóngxué). Doublet of doengzhag.

同學／同学 (tóngxué)


𭨡倱

Sawndip form of Sawgun (“Chinese characters; hanzi”)


Suhlienz

蘇聯／苏联 (Sūlián)


gyap

head

gyap (Sawndip form 甲, 1957–1982 spelling gyap)


bingj

bingj (Sawndip form 丙, 1957–1982 spelling biŋз)


fouh

fouh (Sawndip form 戊, 1957–1982 spelling fouƅ)


geij

geij (Sawndip form 己, 1957–1982 spelling geiз)


nyaemz

nyaemz (Sawndip form 壬, 1957–1982 spelling nyəmƨ)


gveiq

gveiq (Sawndip form 癸, 1957–1982 spelling gveiƽ)


diengan

/tiː˨˦ ŋaːn˨˦/


Faŋƨcɯŋƨgaŋз

Faŋƨcɯŋƨgaŋз

za-head

Faŋƨcɯŋƨgaŋз


vuengzciuz

head

vuengzciuz (1957–1982 spelling vueŋƨciuƨ)

/βuːŋ˧˩ ɕiu˧˩/

Borrowed from Chinese 王朝 (MC hjwang drjew).


vuengzcungq

vuengzcungq (1957–1982 spelling vueŋƨcuŋƽ)

/βuːŋ˧˩ ɕuŋ˧˥/


bet nyied cibŋuч

bet nyied cibngux
bet nyied cibngux#Zhuang


ən gyaciƨgvanƅ ceƅsim sevei cuзyi

aen gyacizgvanh cehsim sevei cujyi#Zhuang

1957–1982 spelling of aen gyacizgvanh cehsim sevei cujyi


gveiqhaih

gveiqhaih (1957–1982 spelling gveiƽhaiƅ)

The sixtieth term of the Chinese sexagenary cycle, sometimes glossed as "Water Pig" from its associated terms in the Chinese elements and zodiac.


bwtbingh sinhgvanh

bwtbingh sinhgvanh (1957–1982 spelling bɯtbiŋƅ sinƅgvanƅ)


bɯtbiŋƅ sinƅgvanƅ

bwtbingh sinhgvanh
bwtbingh sinhgvanh#Zhuang

1957–1982 spelling of bwtbingh sinhgvanh


bɯtbiŋƅ biŋƅdɵg gvanƅcaŋ yieŋƅmoƽ

bwtbingh binghdoeg gvanhcang yienghmoq#Zhuang

1957–1982 spelling of bwtbingh binghdoeg gvanhcang yienghmoq


giŋз bɵmч lɵŋч

giŋз bɵmч lɵŋч

za-head

giŋз bɵmч lɵŋч

gingj boemx loengx
gingj boemx loengx#Zhuang

1957–1982 spelling of gingj boemx loengx


Sawcauzsenh

head

Sawcauzsenh (1957–1982 spelling Səɯcauƨsenƅ)

/θaɯ˨˦ ɕaːu˧˩ θeːn˧/

From saw (“writing; character”) + Cauzsenh (“Korean people”).


Veizvuzwj

head

Veizvuzwj (1957–1982 spelling Veiƨvuƨɯз)

/βei˧˩ βu˧˩ ʔɯ˥/


Yaej

Yaej (Sawndip form 伢, 1957–1982 spelling Yəiз)


yienghfwngz

yienghfwngz (1957–1982 spelling yieŋƅfɯŋƨ)

/jiːŋ˧ fɯŋ˧˩/


niuxfwngz

/niu˦˨ fɯŋ˧˩/


byɵŋƽ haŋч səiƨ

byɵŋƽ haŋч səiƨ

za-head

byɵŋƽ haŋч səiƨ

byoengq hangx saez
byoengq hangx saez#Zhuang

1957–1982 spelling of byoengq hangx saez


naxgwiz

/na˦˨ kɯːi˧˩/

maternal uncle (mother's brother-in-law)


dawzroengz

head

dawzroengz (1957–1982 spelling dəɯƨrɵŋƨ)

/taɯ˧˩ ɣoŋ˧˩/


gaek

gaek (Sawndip form 氪, 1957–1982 spelling gək)


myaiz

myaiz (Sawndip forms 㵋 or 𱧮 or 𭉚, 1957–1982 spelling myaiƨ)

From Proto-Tai *laːjᴬ (“saliva”). The irregular initial, which points to *ml-, is possibly due to rebracketing the -m from Proto-Tai *C̬.namꟲ (“water”); compare Thai น้ำลาย (náam-laai, “saliva”), Lao ນ້ໍາລາຍ (nam lāi), Bouyei ramxnaaiz.
In Northern Tai, cognate with Bouyei naaiz.
In Zuojiang Zhuang, cognate with laiz (“saliva”) (Longzhou and Daxin dialects).

(Hengxian (横县), Pingguo (平果), Tiandong (田东), Tianlin (田林), Lingle (凌乐), Guangnan (广南), Qiubei (丘北), Donglan (东兰), Du'an (都安), Guigang (贵港), Lnog'an (隆安); Dejing Zhuang - Jingxi (靖西); Nung Zhuang)

Yehsuh gangj sat doenghgij vah neix le, couh byiq myaiz roengz lajdoem bae, couh aeu gij myaiz de ma caeuq doem nuz baenz naez hwj swk haeuj cehra boux rafangz mwnq bae.

2016, Gij Baujcingq Moq Caeuq Geij Bonj Gij Baujcingq Daeuzdaeuz [The New Testament with A Few Books of the Old Testament], Hong Kong: New Bridge Publishing Company Limited, →ISBN, Yozhanq Saw [John] 9:6:

When [Jesus] had thus spoken, he spat on the ground, and made clay of the spittle, and he anointed the eyes of the blind man with the clay

Lauxbaeg vaq myaiz siu heiqraeng, duhheu gaij ngunh dwg ceiq ndei.

2017, Zhou Yanxian, editor, Two Thousand Zhuang Proverbs from China with Annotations and Chinese and English Translation, New York: Peter Lang, →ISBN, page 121:

Radishes help to reduce phlegm and flatulence, mung beans work best to clear away summer heat.


raemxcing

/ɣam˦˨ ɕiŋ˨˦/

From raemx (“water”) + a morpheme from Chinese 精 (MC tsjeng).


raixcaix

raixcaix (Sawndip form 淶𰛢, 1957–1982 spelling raiчcaiч)

/ɣaːi˦˨ ɕaːi˦˨/

(used after an adjective) extremely; very; really


sawgun

sawgun (Sawndip form 𭨡倱, 1957–1982 spelling səɯgun)


gumz

gumz (Sawndip forms 凷 or 𰉜 or 岑 or 塳 or ⿰土⿱冖今 or ⿱宀共 or ⿱凹今 or 凹 or 鐔 or ⿰土琴 or 閧, 1957–1982 spelling gumƨ)

凷 (Sawndip)
𰉜 (Sawndip)
岑 (Sawndip)
塳 (Sawndip)
⿰土⿱冖今 (Sawndip)
⿱宀共 (Sawndip)
⿱凹今 (Sawndip)
凹 (Sawndip)
鐔 (Sawndip)
⿰土琴 (Sawndip)
閧 (Sawndip)

From Proto-Tai *C̬.kumᴬ (“pit”), from Middle Chinese 坎 (MC khomX, “pit, hole”). Cognate with Thai ขุม (kǔm), Isan ขุม, Lao ຂຸມ (khum), Shan ၶုမ် (khǔm), Tai Dam ꪄꪴꪣ, Tai Nüa ᥑᥧᥛᥴ (xúm), Ahom 𑜁𑜤𑜪 (khuṃ), Zuojiang Zhuang kumq.


gumh

gumh (Sawndip forms 𬮍 or 凹 or 𢆓 or 閧, 1957–1982 spelling gumƅ)

𬮍 (Sawndip)
凹 (Sawndip)
𢆓 (Sawndip)
閧 (Sawndip)


henz

henz (Sawndip forms 𰊨 or 闲 or ⿰土显 or 𱖲 or 恨 or 賢 or 閑 or 閒 or 𲅧, 1957–1982 spelling henƨ)

𰊨 (Sawndip)
闲 (Sawndip)
⿰土显 (Sawndip)
𱖲 (Sawndip)
恨 (Sawndip)
賢 (Sawndip)
閑 (Sawndip)
閒 (Sawndip)
𲅧 (Sawndip)

henz dah

henz loh


moek

moek (Sawndip form 𡉿, 1957–1982 spelling mɵk)

Cognate with Thai หมก (mòk), Lao ໝົກ (mok), Shan မူၵ်း (múuk), Nong Zhuang moak.


goenglaux

From goeng (“adult man”) + a morpheme from Chinese 老 (MC lawX, “old”).


goenggeq

paternal grandfather
paternal grandfather

great-grandfather (paternal grandfather's father)


neux

neux (Sawndip form 仦, 1957–1982 spelling neuч)


haenz

haenz (Sawndip forms 痕 or 垠 or 哏 or ⿰口痕 or 㡾, 1957–1982 spelling hənƨ)

痕 (Sawndip)
垠 (Sawndip)
哏 (Sawndip)
⿰口痕 (Sawndip)
㡾 (Sawndip)

From Proto-Tai *ɣalᴬ (“to itch”). Cognate with Thai คัน (kan), Lao ຄັນ (khan).


haenz

haenz (Sawndip forms 垠 or 硍 or 垣 or 𰦶 or 申 or 痕 or ⿰艮粦 or 限 or 恨 or 恨 or 𭉆 or 𰻸 or ⿰干艮 or ⿰旱艮 or ⿰干亘, 1957–1982 spelling hənƨ)

垠 (Sawndip)
硍 (Sawndip)
垣 (Sawndip)
𰦶 (Sawndip)
申 (Sawndip)
痕 (Sawndip)
⿰艮粦 (Sawndip)
限 (Sawndip)
恨 (Sawndip)
𭉆 (Sawndip)
𰻸 (Sawndip)
⿰干艮 (Sawndip)
⿰旱艮 (Sawndip)
⿰干亘 (Sawndip)

From Proto-Tai *ɣalᴬ (“dike between rice fields”). Cognate with Thai คัน (kan), Lao ຄັນ (khan), Lü ᦅᧃ (kan), Shan ၵၼ်း (kán).


humz

head

humz (Sawndip forms 𭼒 or 𠶥 or 𭠲 or ⿰痒含 or 𭼊, 1957–1982 spelling humƨ)

𭼒 (Sawndip)
𠶥 (Sawndip)
𭠲 (Sawndip)
⿰痒含 (Sawndip)
𭼊 (Sawndip)


mieng

mieng (Sawndip forms 汒 or 滂 or 𭰷 or 𫩔 or 塝 or ⿱亡沟 or ⿱亡溝 or 𣶯 or 洺 or 漭 or 𭯸 or ⿲氵忄⿱丷毛 (dialectal), 1957–1982 spelling mieŋ)

汒 (Sawndip)
滂 (Sawndip)
𭰷 (Sawndip)
𫩔 (Sawndip)
塝 (Sawndip)
⿱亡沟 (Sawndip)
⿱亡溝 (Sawndip)
𣶯 (Sawndip)
洺 (Sawndip)
漭 (Sawndip)
𭯸 (Sawndip)
⿲氵忄⿱丷毛 (Sawndip dialectal)

From Proto-Tai *ʰmɯəŋᴬ (“ditch”).
Cognate with Thai เหมือง (mʉ̌ʉang), Lao ເໝືອງ (mư̄ang) and Tày mương.
Also compare Vietnamese mương.


mieng

mieng (Sawndip forms 𫩔 or ⿰口㝠 or 𮘚 or 䛲 or 盟, 1957–1982 spelling mieŋ)

𫩔 (Sawndip)
⿰口㝠 (Sawndip)
𮘚 (Sawndip)
䛲 (Sawndip)
盟 (Sawndip)

Compare Middle Chinese 盟 (MC mjaeng|maengH).


liemz

liemz (Sawndip forms 𠠟 or 𰄻 or ⿰亷刀 or ⿰刀亷 or 亷, 1957–1982 spelling liemƨ)

𠠟 (Sawndip)
𰄻 (Sawndip)
⿰亷刀 (Sawndip)
⿰刀亷 (Sawndip)
亷 (Sawndip)


nanz

nanz (Sawndip forms 𭅥 or 𱍾 or ⿱难久 or ⿱麻久 or ⿰久隹 or ⿱大南, 1957–1982 spelling nanƨ)

𭅥 (Sawndip)
𱍾 (Sawndip)
⿱难久 (Sawndip)
⿱麻久 (Sawndip)
⿰久隹 (Sawndip)
⿱大南 (Sawndip)

From Proto-Tai *naːnᴬ (“slow”). Cognate with Thai นาน (naan), Northern Thai ᨶᩣ᩠ᨶ, Lao ນານ (nān), Lü ᦓᦱᧃ (naan), Tai Dam ꪙꪱꪙ, Shan ၼၢၼ်း (náan), Tai Nüa ᥘᥣᥢᥰ (läan), Phake ꩫꩫ် (nan), Ahom 𑜃𑜃𑜫 (nan), Zuojiang Zhuang nanz.


nanz

nanz (Sawndip form ⿰乂隹, 1957–1982 spelling nanƨ)


duzcoengmax

duzcoengmax (1957–1982 spelling duƨcɵŋmaч)

/tu˧˩ ɕoŋ˨˦ ma˦˨/

From duz- (“prefix”) + coengmax. Compare Chinese 馬鬃蛇／马鬃蛇.

oriental garden lizard (Calotes versicolor)


faenh

faenh (Sawndip forms 份 or 分, 1957–1982 spelling fənƅ)


faenh

faenh gou


𡚻

Sawndip form of dah (“classifier for young females”)


caet nyied cibseiq

caet nyied cibseiq (1957–1982 spelling cət nyied cibseiƽ)

/ɕat˥ ɲiːt˧ ɕip˧ θei˧˥/

From Chinese 七月十四 (MC tshit ngjwot dzyip sijH).


yaez

yaez (Sawndip forms 孬 or ⿵门虽 or ⿸羊牙 or 𫺊 or ⿰差牙 or 𠰺, 1957–1982 spelling yəiƨ)

孬 (Sawndip)
⿵门虽 (Sawndip)
⿸羊牙 (Sawndip)
𫺊 (Sawndip)
⿰差牙 (Sawndip)
𠰺 (Sawndip)


ceiz

ceiz (Sawndip forms 𰫈 or ⿰米遀 or 𥻵 or ⿰米⿱左⺝ or ⿰米七 or ⿰飠七 or ⿰米斉 or ⿰飠适, 1957–1982 spelling ceiƨ)

𰫈 (Sawndip)
⿰米遀 (Sawndip)
𥻵 (Sawndip)
⿰米⿱左⺝ (Sawndip)
⿰米七 (Sawndip)
⿰飠七 (Sawndip)
⿰米斉 (Sawndip)
⿰飠适 (Sawndip)


ndip

ndip (Sawndip form 𮄫, 1957–1982 spelling ƌip)


ndwengouj

/ɗɯːn˨˦ kou˥/

From ndwen (“moon; month”) + gouj (“nine”).

The ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar.


ndwencib

/ɗɯːn˨˦ ɕip˧/

From ndwen (“moon; month”) + cib (“ten”).

The tenth month of the Chinese lunar calendar.


ndwenbet

/ɗɯːn˨˦ peːt˧˥/

From ndwen (“moon; month”) + bet (“eight”).

The eighth month of the Chinese lunar calendar.


ndwencaet

/ɗɯːn˨˦ ɕat˥/

From ndwen (“moon; month”) + caet (“seven”).

The seventh month of the Chinese lunar calendar.


ndwenloeg

/ɗɯːn˨˦ lok˧/

From ndwen (“moon; month”) + loeg (“six”).

The sixth month of the Chinese lunar calendar.


ndwenngux

/ɗɯːn˨˦ ŋu˦˨/

From ndwen (“moon; month”) + ngux (“five”).

The fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar.


ndwenseiq

/ɗɯːn˨˦ θei˧˥/

From ndwen (“moon; month”) + seiq (“four”).

The fourth month of the Chinese lunar calendar.


ndwensam

/ɗɯːn˨˦ θaːm˨˦/

From ndwen (“moon; month”) + sam (“three”).

The third month of the Chinese lunar calendar.


ndwenngeih

ndwenngeih (1957–1982 spelling ƌɯenŋeiƅ)

/ɗɯːn˨˦ ŋei˧/

From ndwen (“moon; month”) + ngeih (“two”).

The second month of the Chinese lunar calendar.


ndwencieng

ndwencieng (1957–1982 spelling ƌɯencieŋ)

/ɗɯːn˨˦ ɕiːŋ˨˦/

From ndwen (“moon; month”) + cieng (“first month of the Chinese lunar calendar; Chinese New Year”), calque from Chinese 正月 (MC tsyeng ngjwot, “the first month (of the Chinese lunar calendar)”).

ltc-l

The first month of the Chinese lunar calendar.


ndwen'it

/ɗɯːn˨˦ ʔit˥/

From ndwen (“moon; month”) + it (“one”).

The eleventh month of the Chinese lunar calendar.


ndwenlab

/ɗɯːn˨˦ laːp˧/

From ndwen (“moon; month”) + lab, calque from Chinese 臘月 (MC lap ngjwot, literally “the month of winter solstice sacrifice”).

The twelfth month of the Chinese lunar calendar.


hwnjdaeuj

From hwnj (“to ascend”) + daeuj (“to come”).


faengx

head

faengx (Sawndip forms 𮇉 or 𮇫 or 𰪾 or ⿰米放 or ⿰糯分 or 𱹚, 1957–1982 spelling fəŋч)

𮇉 (Sawndip)
𮇫 (Sawndip)
𰪾 (Sawndip)
⿰米放 (Sawndip)
⿰糯分 (Sawndip)
𱹚 (Sawndip)

Cognate with Bouyei hauxfangx (“(pillow-shaped) zongzi”).

cog

dumpling of glutinous rice stuffed with a filling, wrapped in large flat leaves, and cooked by steaming; zongzi


faek

head

faek (Sawndip forms 𰶛 or 𮙓 or ⿰豆伏, 1957–1982 spelling fək)

From Proto-Tai *q.wakᴰ (“sheath; pod”).
Cognate with Thai ฝัก (fàk), Lao ຝັກ (fak), Northern Thai ᨺᩢ᩠ᨠ, Khün ᨺᩢ᩠ᨠ, Lü ᦚᧅ (ḟak), Tai Dam ꪠꪰꪀ, Tai Dón ꪠꪰꪀ, Shan ၽၵ်း (phák) or ၾၵ်း (fák).


faek

to teach; to train (a young animal to plough)


haeuxdaeq

haeuxdaeq (Sawndip form 后帝, 1957–1982 spelling həuчdəiƽ)

From haeux (“rice”) + a morpheme from Chinese 帝 (MC tejH, “emperor”). Cognate with Bouyei hauxdais (“corn; maize”).

后帝不到分

2022, David Holm, Meng Yuanyao, editors, The Brigands' Song: Serving in the Army of A Native Chieftain, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 97, 206:


caeg

caeg (Sawndip forms 𰡟 or 则 or 卒 or 賊, 1957–1982 spelling cəg)

𰡟 (Sawndip)
则 (Sawndip)
卒 (Sawndip)
賊 (Sawndip)


caeg

caeg (Sawndip forms 𰡟 or 则 or 卒, 1957–1982 spelling cəg)


cingj

cingj (Sawndip forms 汫 or 井, 1957–1982 spelling ciŋз)


cingj

cingj (Sawndip form 请, 1957–1982 spelling ciŋз)


cingz

cingz (Sawndip forms 𰑜 or ⿰丨十 or 呈 or 情, 1957–1982 spelling ciŋƨ)

𰑜 (Sawndip)
⿰丨十 (Sawndip)
呈 (Sawndip)
情 (Sawndip)


cingz

cingz (Sawndip form 呈, 1957–1982 spelling ciŋƨ)


cingz

cingz (classifier aen, Sawndip form 酲, 1957–1982 spelling ciŋƨ)


diengz

diengz (Sawndip forms 葶 or 桹 or ⿰木⿺廴⿱一𰀁, 1957–1982 spelling dieŋƨ)

葶 (Sawndip)
桹 (Sawndip)
⿰木⿺廴⿱一𰀁 (Sawndip)


hamz

hamz (Sawndip forms 𰺩 or 𢜩 or 𠱺 or 𮒀, 1957–1982 spelling hamƨ)

𰺩 (Sawndip)
𢜩 (Sawndip)
𠱺 (Sawndip)
𮒀 (Sawndip)


hamz

hamz (Sawndip forms 唅 or 銜, 1957–1982 spelling hamƨ)


sam sim song hoz

sam sim song hoz (1957–1982 spelling sam sim soŋ hoƨ)

/θaːm˨˦ θim˨˦ θoːŋ˨˦ ho˧˩/

Literally "three hearts and two necks (minds)". Compare Chinese 三心二意 (sānxīn'èryì).

(idiomatic) indecisive; likely to change minds easily


byoengq

byoengq (Sawndip forms 捹 or 𭈒, 1957–1982 spelling byɵŋƽ)

(transitive) to break (something) open; to smash (something) open

(intransitive) to break open; to break through (e.g., due to weight)

(transitive) to tear down; to knock down

(transitive) to expose; to uncover (wrongdoing or a wrongdoer)


haeuxcid

haeuxcid (Sawndip form 𬖙𮇑, 1957–1982 spelling həuчcid)

Duhhenj siu foeg bouj dungxsaej, haeuxcid bouj mamx gyaep liengzhaw.

2017, Zhou Yanxian, editor, Two Thousand Zhuang Proverbs from China with Annotations and Chinese and English Translation, New York: Peter Lang, →ISBN, page 114:

Beans can reduce swelling and nourish five organs, sticky rice can nurture spleen and keep one’s body warm.


nyapnyaj

nyapnyaj (Sawndip form 𦭖𱽋, 1957–1982 spelling nyapnyaз)

/ɲaːp˧˥ ɲa˥/


mungz

mungz (Sawndip form 蒙, 1957–1982 spelling muŋƨ)


haijfuengz

haijfuengz (1957–1982 spelling haiзfueŋƨ)


Haijfuengz

Haijfuengz (1957–1982 spelling Haiзfueŋƨ)


𱜖

Sawndip form of rongz (“nest, den, hideout”)


𱪥

Sawndip form of roengz (“to descend, to give birth”)


duhdoem

From duh (“bean”) + doem (“soil; earth”).


duhnamh

From duh (“bean”) + namh (“soil; earth”).


duhhoengz

Vigna umbellata
Vigna umbellata#Translingual


loih

loih (Sawndip forms 𰓶 or 擂 or 搥 or 𨆢, 1957–1982 spelling loiƅ)

𰓶 (Sawndip)
擂 (Sawndip)
搥 (Sawndip)
𨆢 (Sawndip)


dengx

dengx (Sawndip form 𦨍, 1957–1982 spelling deŋч)


haexrwz

/hai˦˨ ɣɯ˧˩/

From haex (“bodily secretion”) + rwz (“ear”).


nyawh

nyawh (Sawndip form 𤥏, 1957–1982 spelling nyəɯƅ)


vunzsai

/βun˧˩ θaːi˨˦/

(dialectal) husband (non-face-to-face term of address)


luengq

luengq (Sawndip forms 𡋱 or 弄 or 𰨀 or 况 or ⿰屋共 or 衖, 1957–1982 spelling lueŋƽ)

𡋱 (Sawndip)
弄 (Sawndip)
𰨀 (Sawndip)
况 (Sawndip)
⿰屋共 (Sawndip)
衖 (Sawndip)

Possibly from Proto-Tai *rwɯəŋᴬ (“gutter; trough”), of which form was reconstructed by Pittayaporn (2009), although the tone of luengq [luːŋᴮ¹] shows irregularity as a reflex of it.
Li (1977) had reconstructed Proto-Tai *ru̯aŋᴬ² (“trough”) with words such as Po-ai (Yei Zhuang) luengz [luːŋᴬ²] while noting that Po-ai is monophthongized from a Proto-Northern Tai *ua ~ *uə or Proto-Tai *ua has already become Proto-Northern Tai *uu.
In Southwesten Tai, possibly cognate with Thai ราง (raang), Lao ຮາງ (hāng), Shan ႁၢင်း (háang), Ahom 𑜍𑜂𑜫 (raṅ).
Possibly related to luengx (“ditch between ridges”), lueg (“mountain valley”).


luengq

luengq (Sawndip form ⿵门巷, 1957–1982 spelling lueŋƽ)

Possibly derived meaning from the above.


gungx

gungx (Sawndip forms 垬 or 弓 or 供 or 哄, 1957–1982 spelling guŋч)

垬 (Sawndip)
弓 (Sawndip)
供 (Sawndip)
哄 (Sawndip)

gungx ciengz

corner (formed by two walls or other surfaces)


cawj

From Middle Chinese 主 (MC tsyuX, “master; owner”).


cawj

cawj (Sawndip forms 炷 or 𤌄 or 𭵽 or 主 or ⿱召灬, 1957–1982 spelling cəɯз)

炷 (Sawndip)
𤌄 (Sawndip)
𭵽 (Sawndip)
主 (Sawndip)
⿱召灬 (Sawndip)


cət nyied cibseiƽ

caet nyied cibseiq
caet nyied cibseiq#Zhuang

1957–1982 spelling of caet nyied cibseiq


byɵŋƽhaŋчsəiƨ

byɵŋƽhaŋчsəiƨ

za-head

byɵŋƽhaŋчsəiƨ


baƨsiuзsiƨ guŋƅcoƨci

bazsiujsiz gunghcozci
bazsiujsiz gunghcozci#Zhuang

1957–1982 spelling of bazsiujsiz gunghcozci


daeuh'ien

From daeuh (“ash”) + ien (“tobacco; cigarette”).


godongz

/ko˨˦ toːŋ˧˩/


𮧍

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声): phonetic 那 (OC *naːl, *naːlʔ, *naːls) + semantic 面 (“face”)


swp

From Proto-Tai *cuːpᴰ (“to kiss”). Cognate with Thai จูบ (jùup), Lao ຈູບ (chūp), Shan ၸုပ်ႇ (tsùp).

(Jingxi) Alternative form of cup (“to breathe”)


𱍹

Sawndip form of doemh (“irrigated field”)


sam sim soŋ hoƨ

sam sim song hoz
sam sim song hoz#Zhuang


giux

head

giux (Sawndip forms 韮 or 𰲎, 1957–1982 spelling giuч)

Allium chinense
Allium chinense#Translingual


giuh

giuh (Sawndip form 乔, 1957–1982 spelling giuƅ)


gingqrwz

/kiŋ˧˥ ɣɯ˧˩/


dauqlix

From dauq (“to return”) + lix (“to be alive; to live”).

com

Yehsuh dingq le doiq de naeuz: “Daegnuengx mwngz gaengjdingq ndaej dauqlix.”

2016, Gij Baujcingq Moq caeuq Geij Bonj Gij Baujcingq Daeuzdaeuz: Bonj Fanhyiz Vahmbanj, Hong Kong: 新桥出版社有限公司 [New Bridge Publishing Company Limited], →ISBN, Yozhanq Saw [John] 11:23:

Jesus said to her [Martha], “Your brother [Lazarus] will rise again.” (World English Bible)

Doiq Dahsanh daengx ranz vunz daeuj gangj, neix mbouj dandan dwg dauq ranz ndeu, de dwg diuzmingh dauqlix daengx ranz vunz.

2024 December 18, Ahyij, translated by Moz Hungz, “Ronghndwen Venj Youq Baih Bya Haenx”, in Gvangjsih Minzcuz Bau, page 3:

To Dahsanh's family, this is not simply a house; it is the whole family's life brought back to life.


dem gyəuз dem rieŋ

dem gyaeuj dem rieng
dem gyaeuj dem rieng#Zhuang

1957–1982 spelling of dem gyaeuj dem rieng


roeggoepmbon

head

roeggoepmbon (1957–1982 spelling rɵggɵpƃon)