See mbouj in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*ɓawᴮ",
"4": "",
"5": "not (strong)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɓawᴮ (“not (strong)”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*boːᴮ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *boːᴮ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "บ่"
},
"expansion": "Thai บ่ (bɔ̀ɔ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tts",
"2": "บ่อ"
},
"expansion": "Isan บ่อ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ບໍ່"
},
"expansion": "Lao ບໍ່ (bǭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦢᧁᧈ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦢᧁᧈ (ḃaw¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zhn",
"2": "mboq"
},
"expansion": "Nong Zhuang mboq",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "不",
"gloss": "not"
},
"expansion": "不 (OC *pɯ, *pɯʔ, *pɯ', “not”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɓawᴮ (“not (strong)”) or Proto-Tai *boːᴮ (ditto). The tone of Zhuang mbouj [ɓouꟲ¹] shows irregularity as a reflex of them.\nCompare Thai บ่ (bɔ̀ɔ) (dialectal), Isan บ่อ, Lao ບໍ່ (bǭ), Lü ᦢᧁᧈ (ḃaw¹), Nong Zhuang mboq, Old Chinese 不 (OC *pɯ, *pɯʔ, *pɯ', “not”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "否",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "冇",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "芪",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "布",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "保",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "𪜢",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "不",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"10": "芪",
"11": "or",
"12": "布",
"13": "or",
"14": "保",
"15": "or",
"16": "𪜢",
"17": "or",
"18": "不",
"19": "",
"2": "adverb",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"29": "",
"3": "",
"30": "",
"31": "",
"32": "",
"33": "",
"34": "",
"35": "",
"36": "",
"37": "",
"38": "",
"39": "",
"4": "",
"40": "",
"41": "",
"42": "",
"43": "",
"44": "",
"45": "",
"46": "",
"47": "",
"48": "",
"49": "",
"5": "Sawndip forms",
"50": "",
"51": "",
"52": "",
"53": "",
"54": "",
"55": "",
"56": "",
"57": "",
"58": "",
"59": "",
"6": "否",
"60": "",
"61": "",
"62": "",
"63": "1957–1982 spelling",
"64": "ƃouз",
"7": "or",
"8": "冇",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"f10sc": "Hani",
"f11sc": "Hani",
"f12sc": "Hani",
"f13sc": "Hani",
"f14sc": "Hani",
"f15sc": "Hani",
"f16sc": "Hani",
"f17sc": "Hani",
"f18sc": "Hani",
"f19sc": "Hani",
"f20sc": "Hani",
"f21sc": "Hani",
"f22sc": "Hani",
"f23sc": "Hani",
"f24sc": "Hani",
"f25sc": "Hani",
"f26sc": "Hani",
"f27sc": "Hani",
"f28sc": "Hani",
"f29sc": "Hani",
"f2sc": "Hani",
"f30sc": "Hani",
"f3sc": "Hani",
"f4sc": "Hani",
"f5sc": "Hani",
"f6sc": "Hani",
"f7sc": "Hani",
"f8sc": "Hani",
"f9sc": "Hani",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "mbouj (Sawndip forms 否 or 冇 or 芪 or 布 or 保 or 𪜢 or 不, 1957–1982 spelling ƃouз)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adverb",
"2": "否",
"3": "冇",
"4": "芪",
"5": "布",
"6": "保",
"7": "𪜢",
"8": "不"
},
"expansion": "mbouj (Sawndip forms 否 or 冇 or 芪 or 布 or 保 or 𪜢 or 不, 1957–1982 spelling ƃouз)",
"name": "za-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mbouj"
],
"lang": "Zhuang",
"lang_code": "za",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zhuang entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not"
],
"id": "en-mbouj-za-adv-JUu5e1fx",
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɓou˥/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Zhuang"
]
}
],
"word": "mbouj"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*ɓawᴮ",
"4": "",
"5": "not (strong)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɓawᴮ (“not (strong)”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*boːᴮ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *boːᴮ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "บ่"
},
"expansion": "Thai บ่ (bɔ̀ɔ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tts",
"2": "บ่อ"
},
"expansion": "Isan บ่อ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ບໍ່"
},
"expansion": "Lao ບໍ່ (bǭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦢᧁᧈ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦢᧁᧈ (ḃaw¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zhn",
"2": "mboq"
},
"expansion": "Nong Zhuang mboq",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "不",
"gloss": "not"
},
"expansion": "不 (OC *pɯ, *pɯʔ, *pɯ', “not”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɓawᴮ (“not (strong)”) or Proto-Tai *boːᴮ (ditto). The tone of Zhuang mbouj [ɓouꟲ¹] shows irregularity as a reflex of them.\nCompare Thai บ่ (bɔ̀ɔ) (dialectal), Isan บ่อ, Lao ບໍ່ (bǭ), Lü ᦢᧁᧈ (ḃaw¹), Nong Zhuang mboq, Old Chinese 不 (OC *pɯ, *pɯʔ, *pɯ', “not”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "否",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "冇",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "芪",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "布",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "保",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "𪜢",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "不",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"10": "芪",
"11": "or",
"12": "布",
"13": "or",
"14": "保",
"15": "or",
"16": "𪜢",
"17": "or",
"18": "不",
"19": "",
"2": "adverb",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"29": "",
"3": "",
"30": "",
"31": "",
"32": "",
"33": "",
"34": "",
"35": "",
"36": "",
"37": "",
"38": "",
"39": "",
"4": "",
"40": "",
"41": "",
"42": "",
"43": "",
"44": "",
"45": "",
"46": "",
"47": "",
"48": "",
"49": "",
"5": "Sawndip forms",
"50": "",
"51": "",
"52": "",
"53": "",
"54": "",
"55": "",
"56": "",
"57": "",
"58": "",
"59": "",
"6": "否",
"60": "",
"61": "",
"62": "",
"63": "1957–1982 spelling",
"64": "ƃouз",
"7": "or",
"8": "冇",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"f10sc": "Hani",
"f11sc": "Hani",
"f12sc": "Hani",
"f13sc": "Hani",
"f14sc": "Hani",
"f15sc": "Hani",
"f16sc": "Hani",
"f17sc": "Hani",
"f18sc": "Hani",
"f19sc": "Hani",
"f20sc": "Hani",
"f21sc": "Hani",
"f22sc": "Hani",
"f23sc": "Hani",
"f24sc": "Hani",
"f25sc": "Hani",
"f26sc": "Hani",
"f27sc": "Hani",
"f28sc": "Hani",
"f29sc": "Hani",
"f2sc": "Hani",
"f30sc": "Hani",
"f3sc": "Hani",
"f4sc": "Hani",
"f5sc": "Hani",
"f6sc": "Hani",
"f7sc": "Hani",
"f8sc": "Hani",
"f9sc": "Hani",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "mbouj (Sawndip forms 否 or 冇 or 芪 or 布 or 保 or 𪜢 or 不, 1957–1982 spelling ƃouз)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adverb",
"2": "否",
"3": "冇",
"4": "芪",
"5": "布",
"6": "保",
"7": "𪜢",
"8": "不"
},
"expansion": "mbouj (Sawndip forms 否 or 冇 or 芪 or 布 or 保 or 𪜢 or 不, 1957–1982 spelling ƃouз)",
"name": "za-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mbouj"
],
"lang": "Zhuang",
"lang_code": "za",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Zhuang 1-syllable words",
"Zhuang adverbs",
"Zhuang entries with incorrect language header",
"Zhuang lemmas",
"Zhuang terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Zhuang terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Zhuang terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"not"
],
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɓou˥/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Zhuang"
]
}
],
"word": "mbouj"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mbouj meaning in Zhuang (3.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: 1957–1982 spelling ƃouз",
"path": [
"mbouj"
],
"section": "Zhuang",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "mbouj",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Zhuang dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.