See guh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*koːᴮ",
"4": "",
"5": "to build"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *koːᴮ (“to build”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pcc",
"2": "gueh"
},
"expansion": "Bouyei gueh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "có"
},
"expansion": "Tày có",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ก่อ"
},
"expansion": "Thai ก่อ (gɔ̀ɔ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ກໍ່"
},
"expansion": "Lao ກໍ່ (kǭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥐᥨᥝᥱ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥐᥨᥝᥱ (kǒw)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨠᩬᩴ᩵"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨠᩬᩴ᩵",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၵေႃႇ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ၵေႃႇ (kàu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜀𑜦𑜡"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜀𑜦𑜡 (kō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "och",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "構"
},
"expansion": "構 (OC *koːs)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Tai *koːᴮ (“to build”), although the vowel and the tone of guh [kuːᴮ²] shows irregularity as a reflex of it.\nIn Northern Tai, cognate with Bouyei gueh.\nIn Central Tai, possibly cognate with Tày có.\nIn Southwestern Tai, possibly cognate with Thai ก่อ (gɔ̀ɔ), Lao ກໍ່ (kǭ), Tai Nüa ᥐᥨᥝᥱ (kǒw), Northern Thai ᨠᩬᩴ᩵, Shan ၵေႃႇ (kàu), Ahom 𑜀𑜦𑜡 (kō).\nCompare Old Chinese 構 (OC *koːs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "guh .",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "𫩏",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "⿰丨口",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "⿱口一",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "骨",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "哭",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "𢫈",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "枯",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "个",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "𡊜",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"10": "⿱口一",
"11": "or",
"12": "骨",
"13": "or",
"14": "哭",
"15": "or",
"16": "𢫈",
"17": "or",
"18": "枯",
"19": "or",
"2": "verb",
"20": "个",
"21": "or",
"22": "𡊜",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"29": "",
"3": "",
"30": "",
"31": "",
"32": "",
"33": "",
"34": "",
"35": "",
"36": "",
"37": "",
"38": "",
"39": "",
"4": "",
"40": "",
"41": "",
"42": "",
"43": "",
"44": "",
"45": "",
"46": "",
"47": "",
"48": "",
"49": "",
"5": "Sawndip forms",
"50": "",
"51": "",
"52": "",
"53": "",
"54": "",
"55": "",
"56": "",
"57": "",
"58": "",
"59": "",
"6": "𫩏",
"60": "",
"61": "",
"62": "",
"63": "1957–1982 spelling",
"64": "guƅ",
"7": "or",
"8": "⿰丨口",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"f10sc": "Hani",
"f11sc": "Hani",
"f12sc": "Hani",
"f13sc": "Hani",
"f14sc": "Hani",
"f15sc": "Hani",
"f16sc": "Hani",
"f17sc": "Hani",
"f18sc": "Hani",
"f19sc": "Hani",
"f20sc": "Hani",
"f21sc": "Hani",
"f22sc": "Hani",
"f23sc": "Hani",
"f24sc": "Hani",
"f25sc": "Hani",
"f26sc": "Hani",
"f27sc": "Hani",
"f28sc": "Hani",
"f29sc": "Hani",
"f2sc": "Hani",
"f30sc": "Hani",
"f3sc": "Hani",
"f4sc": "Hani",
"f5sc": "Hani",
"f6sc": "Hani",
"f7sc": "Hani",
"f8sc": "Hani",
"f9sc": "Hani",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "guh (Sawndip forms 𫩏 or ⿰丨口 or ⿱口一 or 骨 or 哭 or 𢫈 or 枯 or 个 or 𡊜, 1957–1982 spelling guƅ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"10": "𡊜",
"2": "𫩏",
"3": "⿰丨口",
"4": "⿱口一",
"5": "骨",
"6": "哭",
"7": "𢫈",
"8": "枯",
"9": "个"
},
"expansion": "guh (Sawndip forms 𫩏 or ⿰丨口 or ⿱口一 or 骨 or 哭 or 𢫈 or 枯 or 个 or 𡊜, 1957–1982 spelling guƅ)",
"name": "za-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"guh"
],
"lang": "Zhuang",
"lang_code": "za",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to make; to create"
],
"id": "en-guh-za-verb-vhrLCHnI",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"create",
"create"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 18 5 5 5 11 12 14 7 7 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zhuang entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to build; to construct"
],
"id": "en-guh-za-verb-GvE3pixH",
"links": [
[
"build",
"build"
],
[
"construct",
"construct"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to farm; to plough; to work (land)"
],
"id": "en-guh-za-verb-aKAVgz3S",
"links": [
[
"farm",
"farm"
],
[
"plough",
"plough"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hit; to strike"
],
"id": "en-guh-za-verb-cLD206tT",
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to write; to compose"
],
"id": "en-guh-za-verb-5sx0ViHt",
"links": [
[
"write",
"write"
],
[
"compose",
"compose"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to sing; to perform (a folk song)"
],
"id": "en-guh-za-verb-rTnyDmoH",
"links": [
[
"sing",
"sing"
],
[
"perform",
"perform"
],
[
"folk song",
"folk song"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hold; to put on (a celebration)"
],
"id": "en-guh-za-verb-bPtOqYvE",
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"put on",
"put on"
],
[
"celebration",
"celebration"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to do (a job, task, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-guh-za-verb-Ntd3pDOT",
"links": [
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"job",
"job"
],
[
"task",
"task"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be; to become (friends, a couple, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-guh-za-verb-g86r6gLu",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"friend",
"friend"
],
[
"couple",
"couple"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be (a role); to serve as; to work as"
],
"id": "en-guh-za-verb-IV5I9JuJ",
"links": [
[
"role",
"role"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to use as; to use instead of"
],
"id": "en-guh-za-verb-f-Zp29Xd",
"links": [
[
"use",
"use"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pretend to be; to act like"
],
"id": "en-guh-za-verb-Q1nrJuxl",
"links": [
[
"pretend",
"pretend"
],
[
"act",
"act"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ku˧/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Zhuang"
]
}
],
"word": "guh"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Zhuang 1-syllable words",
"Zhuang entries with incorrect language header",
"Zhuang lemmas",
"Zhuang terms derived from Old Chinese",
"Zhuang terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Zhuang terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Zhuang terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Zhuang verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*koːᴮ",
"4": "",
"5": "to build"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *koːᴮ (“to build”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pcc",
"2": "gueh"
},
"expansion": "Bouyei gueh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "có"
},
"expansion": "Tày có",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ก่อ"
},
"expansion": "Thai ก่อ (gɔ̀ɔ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ກໍ່"
},
"expansion": "Lao ກໍ່ (kǭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥐᥨᥝᥱ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥐᥨᥝᥱ (kǒw)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨠᩬᩴ᩵"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨠᩬᩴ᩵",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၵေႃႇ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ၵေႃႇ (kàu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜀𑜦𑜡"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜀𑜦𑜡 (kō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "och",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "構"
},
"expansion": "構 (OC *koːs)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Tai *koːᴮ (“to build”), although the vowel and the tone of guh [kuːᴮ²] shows irregularity as a reflex of it.\nIn Northern Tai, cognate with Bouyei gueh.\nIn Central Tai, possibly cognate with Tày có.\nIn Southwestern Tai, possibly cognate with Thai ก่อ (gɔ̀ɔ), Lao ກໍ່ (kǭ), Tai Nüa ᥐᥨᥝᥱ (kǒw), Northern Thai ᨠᩬᩴ᩵, Shan ၵေႃႇ (kàu), Ahom 𑜀𑜦𑜡 (kō).\nCompare Old Chinese 構 (OC *koːs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "guh .",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "𫩏",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "⿰丨口",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "⿱口一",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "骨",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "哭",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "𢫈",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "枯",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "个",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "𡊜",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"10": "⿱口一",
"11": "or",
"12": "骨",
"13": "or",
"14": "哭",
"15": "or",
"16": "𢫈",
"17": "or",
"18": "枯",
"19": "or",
"2": "verb",
"20": "个",
"21": "or",
"22": "𡊜",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"29": "",
"3": "",
"30": "",
"31": "",
"32": "",
"33": "",
"34": "",
"35": "",
"36": "",
"37": "",
"38": "",
"39": "",
"4": "",
"40": "",
"41": "",
"42": "",
"43": "",
"44": "",
"45": "",
"46": "",
"47": "",
"48": "",
"49": "",
"5": "Sawndip forms",
"50": "",
"51": "",
"52": "",
"53": "",
"54": "",
"55": "",
"56": "",
"57": "",
"58": "",
"59": "",
"6": "𫩏",
"60": "",
"61": "",
"62": "",
"63": "1957–1982 spelling",
"64": "guƅ",
"7": "or",
"8": "⿰丨口",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"f10sc": "Hani",
"f11sc": "Hani",
"f12sc": "Hani",
"f13sc": "Hani",
"f14sc": "Hani",
"f15sc": "Hani",
"f16sc": "Hani",
"f17sc": "Hani",
"f18sc": "Hani",
"f19sc": "Hani",
"f20sc": "Hani",
"f21sc": "Hani",
"f22sc": "Hani",
"f23sc": "Hani",
"f24sc": "Hani",
"f25sc": "Hani",
"f26sc": "Hani",
"f27sc": "Hani",
"f28sc": "Hani",
"f29sc": "Hani",
"f2sc": "Hani",
"f30sc": "Hani",
"f3sc": "Hani",
"f4sc": "Hani",
"f5sc": "Hani",
"f6sc": "Hani",
"f7sc": "Hani",
"f8sc": "Hani",
"f9sc": "Hani",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "guh (Sawndip forms 𫩏 or ⿰丨口 or ⿱口一 or 骨 or 哭 or 𢫈 or 枯 or 个 or 𡊜, 1957–1982 spelling guƅ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"10": "𡊜",
"2": "𫩏",
"3": "⿰丨口",
"4": "⿱口一",
"5": "骨",
"6": "哭",
"7": "𢫈",
"8": "枯",
"9": "个"
},
"expansion": "guh (Sawndip forms 𫩏 or ⿰丨口 or ⿱口一 or 骨 or 哭 or 𢫈 or 枯 or 个 or 𡊜, 1957–1982 spelling guƅ)",
"name": "za-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"guh"
],
"lang": "Zhuang",
"lang_code": "za",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to make; to create"
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"create",
"create"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to build; to construct"
],
"links": [
[
"build",
"build"
],
[
"construct",
"construct"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to farm; to plough; to work (land)"
],
"links": [
[
"farm",
"farm"
],
[
"plough",
"plough"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hit; to strike"
],
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to write; to compose"
],
"links": [
[
"write",
"write"
],
[
"compose",
"compose"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to sing; to perform (a folk song)"
],
"links": [
[
"sing",
"sing"
],
[
"perform",
"perform"
],
[
"folk song",
"folk song"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hold; to put on (a celebration)"
],
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"put on",
"put on"
],
[
"celebration",
"celebration"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to do (a job, task, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"job",
"job"
],
[
"task",
"task"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be; to become (friends, a couple, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"friend",
"friend"
],
[
"couple",
"couple"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be (a role); to serve as; to work as"
],
"links": [
[
"role",
"role"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to use as; to use instead of"
],
"links": [
[
"use",
"use"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pretend to be; to act like"
],
"links": [
[
"pretend",
"pretend"
],
[
"act",
"act"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ku˧/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Zhuang"
]
}
],
"word": "guh"
}
Download raw JSONL data for guh meaning in Zhuang (5.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: 1957–1982 spelling guƅ",
"path": [
"guh"
],
"section": "Zhuang",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "guh",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Zhuang dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.