See ae in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "侅",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "⿰亻界",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "𠲖",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"10": "⿰亻界",
"11": "or",
"12": "𠲖",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "or",
"18": "",
"19": "or",
"2": "classifier",
"20": "",
"21": "or",
"22": "",
"23": "or",
"24": "",
"25": "or",
"26": "",
"27": "or",
"28": "",
"29": "or",
"3": "",
"30": "",
"31": "or",
"32": "",
"33": "or",
"34": "",
"35": "or",
"36": "",
"37": "or",
"38": "",
"39": "or",
"4": "",
"40": "",
"41": "or",
"42": "",
"43": "or",
"44": "",
"45": "or",
"46": "",
"47": "or",
"48": "",
"49": "or",
"5": "or",
"50": "",
"51": "or",
"52": "",
"53": "or",
"54": "",
"55": "or",
"56": "",
"57": "or",
"58": "",
"59": "or",
"6": "",
"60": "",
"61": "or",
"62": "",
"63": "or",
"64": "",
"65": "1957–1982 spelling",
"66": "əi",
"7": "Sawndip forms",
"8": "侅",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"f32accel-form": "1957 spelling",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ae (Sawndip forms 侅 or ⿰亻界 or 𠲖, 1957–1982 spelling əi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "classifier",
"2": "侅",
"3": "⿰亻界",
"4": "𠲖"
},
"expansion": "ae (Sawndip forms 侅 or ⿰亻界 or 𠲖, 1957–1982 spelling əi)",
"name": "za-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ae"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ae"
]
}
],
"lang": "Zhuang",
"lang_code": "za",
"pos": "classifier",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zhuang classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zhuang entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used for adult men"
],
"id": "en-ae-za-classifier-d1ZM~ib1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔai˨˦/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Zhuang"
]
}
],
"word": "ae"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ʔajᴬ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Tai/ʔajᴬ"
],
[
"cough",
"cough"
],
[
"ae",
"ae#Zuojiang_Zhuang"
],
[
"ไอ๋",
"ไอ๋#Saek"
],
[
"ae",
"ae#Nong_Zhuang"
],
[
"ay",
"ay#Tày"
],
[
"ไอ",
"ไอ#Thai"
],
[
"ᩋᩱ",
"ᩋᩱ#Northern_Thai"
],
[
"ໄອ",
"ໄອ#Lao"
],
[
"ᦺᦀ",
"ᦺᦀ#Lü"
],
[
"ဢႆ",
"ဢႆ#Shan"
],
[
"ᥟᥭ",
"ᥟᥭ#Tai_Nüa"
],
[
"ဢ︀ႝ",
"ဢႝ#Aiton"
],
[
"𑜒𑜩",
"𑜒𑜩#Ahom"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*ʔajᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "to cough"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *ʔajᴬ (“to cough”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skb",
"2": "ไอ๋"
},
"expansion": "Saek ไอ๋",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zhn",
"2": "ae"
},
"expansion": "Nong Zhuang ae",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "ay"
},
"expansion": "Tày ay",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ไอ"
},
"expansion": "Thai ไอ (ai)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᩋᩱ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᩋᩱ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ໄອ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ໄອ (ʼai)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦺᦀ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦺᦀ (˙ʼay)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ဢႆ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ဢႆ (ʼǎi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥟᥭ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥟᥭ (ʼay)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aio",
"2": "ဢႝ"
},
"expansion": "Aiton ဢ︀ႝ (ʼay)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜒𑜩"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜒𑜩 (ʼay)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ʔajᴬ (“to cough”).\nIn Zuojiang Zhuang, cognate with ae (Chongzuo, Ningming, Longzhou, Daxin dialects).\nIn Northern Tai, cognate with Saek ไอ๋.\nIn Central Tai, cognate with Nong Zhuang ae, Tày ay.\nIn Southwestern Tai, cognate with Thai ไอ (ai), Northern Thai ᩋᩱ, Lao ໄອ (ʼai), Lü ᦺᦀ (˙ʼay), Shan ဢႆ (ʼǎi), Tai Nüa ᥟᥭ (ʼay), Aiton ဢ︀ႝ (ʼay), Ahom 𑜒𑜩 (ʼay).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "痎",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "𧙜",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "𠲖",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "哎",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"10": "𧙜",
"11": "or",
"12": "𠲖",
"13": "or",
"14": "哎",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "or",
"18": "",
"19": "or",
"2": "verb",
"20": "",
"21": "or",
"22": "",
"23": "or",
"24": "",
"25": "or",
"26": "",
"27": "or",
"28": "",
"29": "or",
"3": "",
"30": "",
"31": "or",
"32": "",
"33": "or",
"34": "",
"35": "or",
"36": "",
"37": "or",
"38": "",
"39": "or",
"4": "",
"40": "",
"41": "or",
"42": "",
"43": "or",
"44": "",
"45": "or",
"46": "",
"47": "or",
"48": "",
"49": "or",
"5": "or",
"50": "",
"51": "or",
"52": "",
"53": "or",
"54": "",
"55": "or",
"56": "",
"57": "or",
"58": "",
"59": "or",
"6": "",
"60": "",
"61": "or",
"62": "",
"63": "or",
"64": "",
"65": "1957–1982 spelling",
"66": "əi",
"7": "Sawndip forms",
"8": "痎",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"f32accel-form": "1957 spelling",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ae (Sawndip forms 痎 or 𧙜 or 𠲖 or 哎, 1957–1982 spelling əi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "痎",
"3": "𧙜",
"4": "𠲖",
"5": "哎"
},
"expansion": "ae (Sawndip forms 痎 or 𧙜 or 𠲖 or 哎, 1957–1982 spelling əi)",
"name": "za-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ae"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ae"
]
}
],
"lang": "Zhuang",
"lang_code": "za",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to cough"
],
"id": "en-ae-za-verb-mlnwbWT0",
"links": [
[
"cough",
"cough"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔai˨˦/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Zhuang"
]
}
],
"word": "ae"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 35 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Zhuang 1-syllable words",
"Zhuang classifiers",
"Zhuang entries with incorrect language header",
"Zhuang lemmas",
"Zhuang terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Zhuang terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Zhuang terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Zhuang verbs"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "侅",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "⿰亻界",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "𠲖",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"10": "⿰亻界",
"11": "or",
"12": "𠲖",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "or",
"18": "",
"19": "or",
"2": "classifier",
"20": "",
"21": "or",
"22": "",
"23": "or",
"24": "",
"25": "or",
"26": "",
"27": "or",
"28": "",
"29": "or",
"3": "",
"30": "",
"31": "or",
"32": "",
"33": "or",
"34": "",
"35": "or",
"36": "",
"37": "or",
"38": "",
"39": "or",
"4": "",
"40": "",
"41": "or",
"42": "",
"43": "or",
"44": "",
"45": "or",
"46": "",
"47": "or",
"48": "",
"49": "or",
"5": "or",
"50": "",
"51": "or",
"52": "",
"53": "or",
"54": "",
"55": "or",
"56": "",
"57": "or",
"58": "",
"59": "or",
"6": "",
"60": "",
"61": "or",
"62": "",
"63": "or",
"64": "",
"65": "1957–1982 spelling",
"66": "əi",
"7": "Sawndip forms",
"8": "侅",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"f32accel-form": "1957 spelling",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ae (Sawndip forms 侅 or ⿰亻界 or 𠲖, 1957–1982 spelling əi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "classifier",
"2": "侅",
"3": "⿰亻界",
"4": "𠲖"
},
"expansion": "ae (Sawndip forms 侅 or ⿰亻界 or 𠲖, 1957–1982 spelling əi)",
"name": "za-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ae"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ae"
]
}
],
"lang": "Zhuang",
"lang_code": "za",
"pos": "classifier",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"used for adult men"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔai˨˦/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Zhuang"
]
}
],
"word": "ae"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 35 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Zhuang 1-syllable words",
"Zhuang entries with incorrect language header",
"Zhuang lemmas",
"Zhuang terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Zhuang terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Zhuang terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Zhuang verbs"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ʔajᴬ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Tai/ʔajᴬ"
],
[
"cough",
"cough"
],
[
"ae",
"ae#Zuojiang_Zhuang"
],
[
"ไอ๋",
"ไอ๋#Saek"
],
[
"ae",
"ae#Nong_Zhuang"
],
[
"ay",
"ay#Tày"
],
[
"ไอ",
"ไอ#Thai"
],
[
"ᩋᩱ",
"ᩋᩱ#Northern_Thai"
],
[
"ໄອ",
"ໄອ#Lao"
],
[
"ᦺᦀ",
"ᦺᦀ#Lü"
],
[
"ဢႆ",
"ဢႆ#Shan"
],
[
"ᥟᥭ",
"ᥟᥭ#Tai_Nüa"
],
[
"ဢ︀ႝ",
"ဢႝ#Aiton"
],
[
"𑜒𑜩",
"𑜒𑜩#Ahom"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*ʔajᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "to cough"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *ʔajᴬ (“to cough”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skb",
"2": "ไอ๋"
},
"expansion": "Saek ไอ๋",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zhn",
"2": "ae"
},
"expansion": "Nong Zhuang ae",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "ay"
},
"expansion": "Tày ay",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ไอ"
},
"expansion": "Thai ไอ (ai)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᩋᩱ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᩋᩱ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ໄອ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ໄອ (ʼai)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦺᦀ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦺᦀ (˙ʼay)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ဢႆ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ဢႆ (ʼǎi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥟᥭ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥟᥭ (ʼay)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aio",
"2": "ဢႝ"
},
"expansion": "Aiton ဢ︀ႝ (ʼay)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜒𑜩"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜒𑜩 (ʼay)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ʔajᴬ (“to cough”).\nIn Zuojiang Zhuang, cognate with ae (Chongzuo, Ningming, Longzhou, Daxin dialects).\nIn Northern Tai, cognate with Saek ไอ๋.\nIn Central Tai, cognate with Nong Zhuang ae, Tày ay.\nIn Southwestern Tai, cognate with Thai ไอ (ai), Northern Thai ᩋᩱ, Lao ໄອ (ʼai), Lü ᦺᦀ (˙ʼay), Shan ဢႆ (ʼǎi), Tai Nüa ᥟᥭ (ʼay), Aiton ဢ︀ႝ (ʼay), Ahom 𑜒𑜩 (ʼay).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "痎",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "𧙜",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "𠲖",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
},
{
"form": "哎",
"tags": [
"Sawndip"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"10": "𧙜",
"11": "or",
"12": "𠲖",
"13": "or",
"14": "哎",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "or",
"18": "",
"19": "or",
"2": "verb",
"20": "",
"21": "or",
"22": "",
"23": "or",
"24": "",
"25": "or",
"26": "",
"27": "or",
"28": "",
"29": "or",
"3": "",
"30": "",
"31": "or",
"32": "",
"33": "or",
"34": "",
"35": "or",
"36": "",
"37": "or",
"38": "",
"39": "or",
"4": "",
"40": "",
"41": "or",
"42": "",
"43": "or",
"44": "",
"45": "or",
"46": "",
"47": "or",
"48": "",
"49": "or",
"5": "or",
"50": "",
"51": "or",
"52": "",
"53": "or",
"54": "",
"55": "or",
"56": "",
"57": "or",
"58": "",
"59": "or",
"6": "",
"60": "",
"61": "or",
"62": "",
"63": "or",
"64": "",
"65": "1957–1982 spelling",
"66": "əi",
"7": "Sawndip forms",
"8": "痎",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"f32accel-form": "1957 spelling",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ae (Sawndip forms 痎 or 𧙜 or 𠲖 or 哎, 1957–1982 spelling əi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "痎",
"3": "𧙜",
"4": "𠲖",
"5": "哎"
},
"expansion": "ae (Sawndip forms 痎 or 𧙜 or 𠲖 or 哎, 1957–1982 spelling əi)",
"name": "za-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ae"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ae"
]
}
],
"lang": "Zhuang",
"lang_code": "za",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to cough"
],
"links": [
[
"cough",
"cough"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔai˨˦/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Zhuang"
]
}
],
"word": "ae"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ae meaning in Zhuang (5.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: 1957–1982 spelling əi",
"path": [
"ae"
],
"section": "Zhuang",
"subsection": "classifier",
"title": "ae",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: 1957–1982 spelling əi",
"path": [
"ae"
],
"section": "Zhuang",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ae",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Zhuang dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.