"oriki" meaning in Yoruba

See oriki in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ō.ɾí.kì/ Forms: oríkì [canonical]
Etymology: From orí + kíkì, ultimately from orí (“head, destiny, conscience”) + kì (“to recite, praise”), literally “The act of praising one's existence”. Etymology templates: {{compound|yo|orí|kíkì}} orí + kíkì, {{compound|yo|orí|kì|lit=The act of praising one's existence|t1=head, destiny, conscience|t2=to recite, praise}} orí (“head, destiny, conscience”) + kì (“to recite, praise”), literally “The act of praising one's existence” Head templates: {{head|yo|noun|head=oríkì|head2=}} oríkì, {{yo-pos|noun|oríkì|}} oríkì, {{yo-noun|oríkì}} oríkì
  1. A form of Yoruba oral praise poetry, (ewì), it is characterized by long epithets praising and acknowledging the traits, accomplishments, and or attributes a specific person, family or lineage, town, animal, òrìṣà, subethnic group etc. Categories (topical): Culture, Poetry Synonyms: oríkì jáǹtìrẹrẹ
    Sense id: en-oriki-yo-noun-mRkw3bh- Disambiguation of Culture: 61 39 0 Disambiguation of Poetry: 84 13 3
  2. A class of Yoruba names, this form of oriki known as oríkì ṣókí, it consists of short single Yoruba praise names or nicknames. Synonyms: oríkì ṣókí, oríkì ọlọ́danni
    Sense id: en-oriki-yo-noun-NjwPsywh Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Yoruba entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 34 53 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 63 3 Disambiguation of Yoruba entries with incorrect language header: 39 51 10
  3. definition Synonyms: oríkì nǹkan
    Sense id: en-oriki-yo-noun-TE7Rr7~a
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: وْرِكِ, oókì Derived forms: oríkì orílẹ-èdè (english: national oriki), oríkì ọlọ́danni (english: personal oriki names), oríkì àfìtọ́kamọ̀ (english: referential definition), oríkì ìdílé (english: oriki poetry of a family or clan)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "national oriki",
      "word": "oríkì orílẹ-èdè"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "personal oriki names",
      "word": "oríkì ọlọ́danni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "referential definition",
      "word": "oríkì àfìtọ́kamọ̀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "oriki poetry of a family or clan",
      "word": "oríkì ìdílé"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "orí",
        "3": "kíkì"
      },
      "expansion": "orí + kíkì",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "orí",
        "3": "kì",
        "lit": "The act of praising one's existence",
        "t1": "head, destiny, conscience",
        "t2": "to recite, praise"
      },
      "expansion": "orí (“head, destiny, conscience”) + kì (“to recite, praise”), literally “The act of praising one's existence”",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From orí + kíkì, ultimately from orí (“head, destiny, conscience”) + kì (“to recite, praise”), literally “The act of praising one's existence”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oríkì",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "oríkì",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "oríkì",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "oríkì",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "oríkì",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oríkì"
      },
      "expansion": "oríkì",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 39 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "yo",
          "name": "Culture",
          "orig": "yo:Culture",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 13 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "yo",
          "name": "Poetry",
          "orig": "yo:Poetry",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Literature",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This form of oriki is known as oríkì jáǹtìrẹrẹ, and are normally chanted or sang."
        },
        {
          "english": "Oriki is the most popular of the Yoruba oral poetic genres",
          "text": "Oríkì ní ó gbajúmọ̀ jù nínú gbogbo ohùn-ẹnu Yorùbá",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A form of Yoruba oral praise poetry, (ewì), it is characterized by long epithets praising and acknowledging the traits, accomplishments, and or attributes a specific person, family or lineage, town, animal, òrìṣà, subethnic group etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-oriki-yo-noun-mRkw3bh-",
      "links": [
        [
          "oral",
          "oral"
        ],
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ],
        [
          "ewì",
          "ewi#Yoruba"
        ],
        [
          "traits",
          "traits"
        ],
        [
          "accomplishments",
          "accomplishments"
        ],
        [
          "attributes",
          "attributes"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "lineage",
          "lineage"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "òrìṣà",
          "oriṣa#Yoruba"
        ],
        [
          "subethnic",
          "subethnic"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oríkì jáǹtìrẹrẹ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 53 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 63 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 51 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "It is often given by one's grandmother or older relative, similar to a cognomen. These often are informal and not part of the official name of a person."
        },
        {
          "text": "a kì í pe orúkọ ẹni k'á báni wí; a kì í porúkọ odò k'ódò gbéni lọ; bẹ́ẹ̀ náà ni a kì í sọ oríkì ọmọ kínúu rẹ̀ má yọ̀ síni\nWe do not call someone's name and begin to reprimand him; we do not cite the name of a river and get drowned by it; similarly we do not recite the praise name of a child and he does not rejoice at it (proverb on the importance of an oríkì name)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A class of Yoruba names, this form of oriki known as oríkì ṣókí, it consists of short single Yoruba praise names or nicknames."
      ],
      "id": "en-oriki-yo-noun-NjwPsywh",
      "links": [
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ],
        [
          "names",
          "names"
        ],
        [
          "oríkì ṣókí",
          "oriki ṣoki#Yoruba"
        ],
        [
          "single",
          "single"
        ],
        [
          "praise",
          "praise"
        ],
        [
          "nicknames",
          "nicknames"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oríkì ṣókí"
        },
        {
          "word": "oríkì ọlọ́danni"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "definition"
      ],
      "id": "en-oriki-yo-noun-TE7Rr7~a",
      "links": [
        [
          "definition",
          "definition"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oríkì nǹkan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ō.ɾí.kì/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "وْرِكِ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "oókì"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "oriki"
  ],
  "word": "oriki"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Yoruba compound terms",
    "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yoruba lemmas",
    "Yoruba nouns",
    "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "yo:Culture",
    "yo:Poetry"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "national oriki",
      "word": "oríkì orílẹ-èdè"
    },
    {
      "english": "personal oriki names",
      "word": "oríkì ọlọ́danni"
    },
    {
      "english": "referential definition",
      "word": "oríkì àfìtọ́kamọ̀"
    },
    {
      "english": "oriki poetry of a family or clan",
      "word": "oríkì ìdílé"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "orí",
        "3": "kíkì"
      },
      "expansion": "orí + kíkì",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "orí",
        "3": "kì",
        "lit": "The act of praising one's existence",
        "t1": "head, destiny, conscience",
        "t2": "to recite, praise"
      },
      "expansion": "orí (“head, destiny, conscience”) + kì (“to recite, praise”), literally “The act of praising one's existence”",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From orí + kíkì, ultimately from orí (“head, destiny, conscience”) + kì (“to recite, praise”), literally “The act of praising one's existence”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oríkì",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "oríkì",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "oríkì",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "oríkì",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "oríkì",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oríkì"
      },
      "expansion": "oríkì",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yoruba terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This form of oriki is known as oríkì jáǹtìrẹrẹ, and are normally chanted or sang."
        },
        {
          "english": "Oriki is the most popular of the Yoruba oral poetic genres",
          "text": "Oríkì ní ó gbajúmọ̀ jù nínú gbogbo ohùn-ẹnu Yorùbá",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A form of Yoruba oral praise poetry, (ewì), it is characterized by long epithets praising and acknowledging the traits, accomplishments, and or attributes a specific person, family or lineage, town, animal, òrìṣà, subethnic group etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oral",
          "oral"
        ],
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ],
        [
          "ewì",
          "ewi#Yoruba"
        ],
        [
          "traits",
          "traits"
        ],
        [
          "accomplishments",
          "accomplishments"
        ],
        [
          "attributes",
          "attributes"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "lineage",
          "lineage"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "òrìṣà",
          "oriṣa#Yoruba"
        ],
        [
          "subethnic",
          "subethnic"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oríkì jáǹtìrẹrẹ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yoruba terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "It is often given by one's grandmother or older relative, similar to a cognomen. These often are informal and not part of the official name of a person."
        },
        {
          "text": "a kì í pe orúkọ ẹni k'á báni wí; a kì í porúkọ odò k'ódò gbéni lọ; bẹ́ẹ̀ náà ni a kì í sọ oríkì ọmọ kínúu rẹ̀ má yọ̀ síni\nWe do not call someone's name and begin to reprimand him; we do not cite the name of a river and get drowned by it; similarly we do not recite the praise name of a child and he does not rejoice at it (proverb on the importance of an oríkì name)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A class of Yoruba names, this form of oriki known as oríkì ṣókí, it consists of short single Yoruba praise names or nicknames."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ],
        [
          "names",
          "names"
        ],
        [
          "oríkì ṣókí",
          "oriki ṣoki#Yoruba"
        ],
        [
          "single",
          "single"
        ],
        [
          "praise",
          "praise"
        ],
        [
          "nicknames",
          "nicknames"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oríkì ṣókí"
        },
        {
          "word": "oríkì ọlọ́danni"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "definition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "definition",
          "definition"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oríkì nǹkan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ō.ɾí.kì/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "وْرِكِ"
    },
    {
      "word": "oókì"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "oriki"
  ],
  "word": "oriki"
}

Download raw JSONL data for oriki meaning in Yoruba (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yoruba dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.