"eniyan" meaning in Yoruba

See eniyan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: ènìyàn [canonical]
Etymology: Possibly from Proto-Yoruboid *Vnḭ. A folk etymology states it comes from eni (“being, person”) + ì- (“nominalizing prefix”) + yàn (“to choose”), literally “Chosen beings”, in comparison to earlier pre-human earthly beings called eníyán, translated as "the one's who were expelled." Etymology templates: {{inh|yo|alv-yrd-pro|*Vnḭ}} Proto-Yoruboid *Vnḭ, {{compound|yo|eni|ì-|yàn|lit=Chosen beings|t1=being, person|t2=nominalizing prefix|t3=to choose}} eni (“being, person”) + ì- (“nominalizing prefix”) + yàn (“to choose”), literally “Chosen beings” Head templates: {{head|yo|noun|head=ènìyàn|head2=}} ènìyàn, {{yo-pos|noun|ènìyàn|}} ènìyàn, {{yo-noun|ènìyàn}} ènìyàn
  1. person, people, human being Synonyms: èèyàn, ọ̀nìyàn (Ijebu, Ìdàáṣà), ọ̀nị̀yọ̀n [Ekiti], عِنِيَن, ènìà [archaic] Derived forms: ẹ̀dá-ènìyàn (english: homo sapiens)
    Sense id: en-eniyan-yo-noun-LzHubUMc Categories (other): Yoruba entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for eniyan meaning in Yoruba (1.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "3": "*Vnḭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *Vnḭ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "eni",
        "3": "ì-",
        "4": "yàn",
        "lit": "Chosen beings",
        "t1": "being, person",
        "t2": "nominalizing prefix",
        "t3": "to choose"
      },
      "expansion": "eni (“being, person”) + ì- (“nominalizing prefix”) + yàn (“to choose”), literally “Chosen beings”",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Yoruboid *Vnḭ. A folk etymology states it comes from eni (“being, person”) + ì- (“nominalizing prefix”) + yàn (“to choose”), literally “Chosen beings”, in comparison to earlier pre-human earthly beings called eníyán, translated as \"the one's who were expelled.\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ènìyàn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ènìyàn",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ènìyàn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ènìyàn",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ènìyàn",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ènìyàn"
      },
      "expansion": "ènìyàn",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "homo sapiens",
          "word": "ẹ̀dá-ènìyàn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person, people, human being"
      ],
      "id": "en-eniyan-yo-noun-LzHubUMc",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "human being",
          "human being"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "èèyàn"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Ijebu, Ìdàáṣà",
          "word": "ọ̀nìyàn"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Ekiti"
          ],
          "word": "ọ̀nị̀yọ̀n"
        },
        {
          "word": "عِنِيَن"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "ènìà"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/è.nĩ̀.jã̀/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eniyan"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "homo sapiens",
      "word": "ẹ̀dá-ènìyàn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "3": "*Vnḭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *Vnḭ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "eni",
        "3": "ì-",
        "4": "yàn",
        "lit": "Chosen beings",
        "t1": "being, person",
        "t2": "nominalizing prefix",
        "t3": "to choose"
      },
      "expansion": "eni (“being, person”) + ì- (“nominalizing prefix”) + yàn (“to choose”), literally “Chosen beings”",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Yoruboid *Vnḭ. A folk etymology states it comes from eni (“being, person”) + ì- (“nominalizing prefix”) + yàn (“to choose”), literally “Chosen beings”, in comparison to earlier pre-human earthly beings called eníyán, translated as \"the one's who were expelled.\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ènìyàn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ènìyàn",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ènìyàn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ènìyàn",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ènìyàn",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ènìyàn"
      },
      "expansion": "ènìyàn",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yoruba compound terms",
        "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yoruba lemmas",
        "Yoruba nouns",
        "Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Yoruboid",
        "Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Yoruboid",
        "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person, people, human being"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "human being",
          "human being"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/è.nĩ̀.jã̀/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "èèyàn"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ijebu, Ìdàáṣà",
      "word": "ọ̀nìyàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Ekiti"
      ],
      "word": "ọ̀nị̀yọ̀n"
    },
    {
      "word": "عِنِيَن"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "ènìà"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eniyan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yoruba dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.