"Ija" meaning in Yoruba

See Ija in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ì.d͡ʒā/ Forms: Ìja [canonical], Ụ̀ja [alternative, Ekiti], Ị̀ja [alternative, Ekiti]
Etymology: Possibly from ìjà (“fight, conflict”), but the tone shift from low to mid is unclear, and may suggest origin from a root ja. Also possibly related to ìja (“whirlwind”). Among the Ekiti people, the deity is known as Ụ̀ja or Ị̀ja, and is largely recognized as a brother and close hunting associated of Ogun, while other traditions regard the deity as a female counterpart and the wife of Ògún, representing the male-female dualities of energies in the form of deities. For other examples, see Ṣàngó, Òrìṣàoko and Ọya; Ọbàtálá with Yemòwó, Ọ̀rúnmìlà and Ọ̀ṣun, ọ̀pẹ̀lẹ̀/ikin divination with ẹ̀rìndínlógún. The association of a female deity associated hunting is quite peculiar as hunting and war were primarily seen as strictly male professions, but also the duality of male and feminine aspects of hunting can also been seen in deities like Lógunẹ̀dẹ. Head templates: {{head|yo|proper noun|head=Ìja|head2=}} Ìja, {{yo-pos|proper noun|Ìja}} Ìja, {{yo-prop|Ìja}} Ìja
  1. a primordial divinity (irúnmọlẹ̀) and orisha of war, hunting, and fighting. He is closely associated with Ògún and is regarded as his brother along with Ọ̀ṣọ́ọ̀sì.
    Sense id: en-Ija-yo-name-GTopVyTr Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Yoruba entries with incorrect language header, Yoruba religion Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52 Disambiguation of Yoruba entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Yoruba religion: 78 22
  2. the wife of Ògún, the feminine aspect of hunting
    Sense id: en-Ija-yo-name-qlmSr3Z6 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Yoruba entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52 Disambiguation of Yoruba entries with incorrect language header: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Ìjálúsì
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Ìjálúsì"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from ìjà (“fight, conflict”), but the tone shift from low to mid is unclear, and may suggest origin from a root ja. Also possibly related to ìja (“whirlwind”).\nAmong the Ekiti people, the deity is known as Ụ̀ja or Ị̀ja, and is largely recognized as a brother and close hunting associated of Ogun, while other traditions regard the deity as a female counterpart and the wife of Ògún, representing the male-female dualities of energies in the form of deities. For other examples, see Ṣàngó, Òrìṣàoko and Ọya; Ọbàtálá with Yemòwó, Ọ̀rúnmìlà and Ọ̀ṣun, ọ̀pẹ̀lẹ̀/ikin divination with ẹ̀rìndínlógún.\nThe association of a female deity associated hunting is quite peculiar as hunting and war were primarily seen as strictly male professions, but also the duality of male and feminine aspects of hunting can also been seen in deities like Lógunẹ̀dẹ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ìja",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ụ̀ja",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Ekiti"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ị̀ja",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Ekiti"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "head": "Ìja",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ìja",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper noun",
        "2": "Ìja"
      },
      "expansion": "Ìja",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ìja"
      },
      "expansion": "Ìja",
      "name": "yo-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "yo",
          "name": "Yoruba religion",
          "orig": "yo:Yoruba religion",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a primordial divinity (irúnmọlẹ̀) and orisha of war, hunting, and fighting. He is closely associated with Ògún and is regarded as his brother along with Ọ̀ṣọ́ọ̀sì."
      ],
      "id": "en-Ija-yo-name-GTopVyTr",
      "links": [
        [
          "primordial",
          "primordial"
        ],
        [
          "divinity",
          "divinity"
        ],
        [
          "irúnmọlẹ̀",
          "irunmọlẹ#Yoruba"
        ],
        [
          "orisha",
          "orisha"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ],
        [
          "hunting",
          "hunting"
        ],
        [
          "fighting",
          "fighting"
        ],
        [
          "Ògún",
          "Ogun#Yoruba"
        ],
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ],
        [
          "Ọ̀ṣọ́ọ̀sì",
          "Ọṣọọsi#Yoruba"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the wife of Ògún, the feminine aspect of hunting"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ija-yo-name-qlmSr3Z6",
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ],
        [
          "feminine",
          "feminine"
        ],
        [
          "aspect",
          "aspect"
        ],
        [
          "hunting",
          "hunting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ì.d͡ʒā/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ija"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yoruba lemmas",
    "Yoruba proper nouns",
    "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "yo:Yoruba religion"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Ìjálúsì"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from ìjà (“fight, conflict”), but the tone shift from low to mid is unclear, and may suggest origin from a root ja. Also possibly related to ìja (“whirlwind”).\nAmong the Ekiti people, the deity is known as Ụ̀ja or Ị̀ja, and is largely recognized as a brother and close hunting associated of Ogun, while other traditions regard the deity as a female counterpart and the wife of Ògún, representing the male-female dualities of energies in the form of deities. For other examples, see Ṣàngó, Òrìṣàoko and Ọya; Ọbàtálá with Yemòwó, Ọ̀rúnmìlà and Ọ̀ṣun, ọ̀pẹ̀lẹ̀/ikin divination with ẹ̀rìndínlógún.\nThe association of a female deity associated hunting is quite peculiar as hunting and war were primarily seen as strictly male professions, but also the duality of male and feminine aspects of hunting can also been seen in deities like Lógunẹ̀dẹ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ìja",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ụ̀ja",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Ekiti"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ị̀ja",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Ekiti"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "head": "Ìja",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ìja",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper noun",
        "2": "Ìja"
      },
      "expansion": "Ìja",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ìja"
      },
      "expansion": "Ìja",
      "name": "yo-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a primordial divinity (irúnmọlẹ̀) and orisha of war, hunting, and fighting. He is closely associated with Ògún and is regarded as his brother along with Ọ̀ṣọ́ọ̀sì."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "primordial",
          "primordial"
        ],
        [
          "divinity",
          "divinity"
        ],
        [
          "irúnmọlẹ̀",
          "irunmọlẹ#Yoruba"
        ],
        [
          "orisha",
          "orisha"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ],
        [
          "hunting",
          "hunting"
        ],
        [
          "fighting",
          "fighting"
        ],
        [
          "Ògún",
          "Ogun#Yoruba"
        ],
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ],
        [
          "Ọ̀ṣọ́ọ̀sì",
          "Ọṣọọsi#Yoruba"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the wife of Ògún, the feminine aspect of hunting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ],
        [
          "feminine",
          "feminine"
        ],
        [
          "aspect",
          "aspect"
        ],
        [
          "hunting",
          "hunting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ì.d͡ʒā/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ija"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Ija meaning in Yoruba (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yoruba dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.