"ọdẹ" meaning in Yoruba

See ọdẹ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɔ̀.dɛ̀/ Forms: ọ̀dẹ̀ [canonical]
Etymology: Possibly from ọ- (“nominalizing prefix”) + dẹ̀ (“to be stupid”) Etymology templates: {{affix|yo|ọ-|dẹ̀|t1=nominalizing prefix|t2=to be stupid}} ọ- (“nominalizing prefix”) + dẹ̀ (“to be stupid”) Head templates: {{head|yo|noun|head=ọ̀dẹ̀|head2=}} ọ̀dẹ̀, {{yo-pos|noun|ọ̀dẹ̀|}} ọ̀dẹ̀, {{yo-noun|ọ̀dẹ̀}} ọ̀dẹ̀
  1. (offensive, derogatory) stupid person, idiot Tags: derogatory, offensive
    Sense id: en-ọdẹ-yo-noun-KGGWSUCC Categories (other): Yoruba terms prefixed with ọ-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ɔ̄.dɛ̄/
Etymology: From Proto-Yoruboid *ɔ́-dɛ, equivalent to ọ- (“agent prefix”) + dẹ (“to hunt”), literally “one who hunts”. Cognate with Igala ọ́dẹ (“hunter”). Etymology templates: {{inh|yo|alv-yrd-pro|*ɔ́-dɛ}} Proto-Yoruboid *ɔ́-dɛ, {{affix|yo|ọ-|dẹ|id1=agent prefix|lit=one who hunts|t1=agent prefix|t2=to hunt}} ọ- (“agent prefix”) + dẹ (“to hunt”), literally “one who hunts”, {{cog|igl|ọ́dẹ|t=hunter}} Igala ọ́dẹ (“hunter”) Head templates: {{head|yo|noun|head=ọdẹ|head2=}} ọdẹ, {{yo-pos|noun|ọdẹ|}} ọdẹ, {{yo-noun|ọdẹ}} ọdẹ
  1. hunter Synonyms: ọlọ́dẹ
    Sense id: en-ọdẹ-yo-noun-6aY6TrFX
  2. hunting Synonyms: ìṣọdẹ, iṣẹ́ ọdẹ
    Sense id: en-ọdẹ-yo-noun-2OZsfFaS
  3. security guard Synonyms: ẹ̀ṣọ́, ọdẹ aṣọ́de, ọdẹ aṣọgbà
    Sense id: en-ọdẹ-yo-noun-mTbxrJee
  4. A prefix for Yoruba given names given to descendants of hunters, (ex. Ọdẹ́gbàmí) Categories (topical): Occupations
    Sense id: en-ọdẹ-yo-noun-sFZzBSdb Disambiguation of Occupations: 17 2 2 2 77 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Yoruba entries with incorrect language header, Yoruba terms prefixed with ọ- (agent prefix) Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 8 17 2 2 8 2 59 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 6 21 2 2 6 2 61 Disambiguation of Yoruba entries with incorrect language header: 4 1 14 1 80 Disambiguation of Yoruba terms prefixed with ọ- (agent prefix): 1 1 7 1 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dọdẹ (english: to hunt), ọdẹ adẹdò (english: fisher, river hunter), ọdẹ ajagun (english: warrior hunter), ọdẹ aperin (english: elephant hunter), ọdẹ yanrányanrán (english: sharp hunter), Ọdẹ (english: the spirit of hunting symbolized by the many Yoruba hunting deities), ọlọ́dẹ (english: the head of the worshippers of the hunting deity Ọ̀ṣọ́sì)
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "ọ-",
        "3": "dẹ̀",
        "t1": "nominalizing prefix",
        "t2": "to be stupid"
      },
      "expansion": "ọ- (“nominalizing prefix”) + dẹ̀ (“to be stupid”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from ọ- (“nominalizing prefix”) + dẹ̀ (“to be stupid”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ọ̀dẹ̀",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ọ̀dẹ̀",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọ̀dẹ̀",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ọ̀dẹ̀",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọ̀dẹ̀",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ọ̀dẹ̀"
      },
      "expansion": "ọ̀dẹ̀",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yoruba terms prefixed with ọ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stupid person, idiot"
      ],
      "id": "en-ọdẹ-yo-noun-KGGWSUCC",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ],
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(offensive, derogatory) stupid person, idiot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "offensive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̀.dɛ̀/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ọdẹ"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to hunt",
      "word": "dọdẹ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "fisher, river hunter",
      "word": "ọdẹ adẹdò"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "warrior hunter",
      "word": "ọdẹ ajagun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "elephant hunter",
      "word": "ọdẹ aperin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "sharp hunter",
      "word": "ọdẹ yanrányanrán"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "the spirit of hunting symbolized by the many Yoruba hunting deities",
      "word": "Ọdẹ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "the head of the worshippers of the hunting deity Ọ̀ṣọ́sì",
      "word": "ọlọ́dẹ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "3": "*ɔ́-dɛ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *ɔ́-dɛ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "ọ-",
        "3": "dẹ",
        "id1": "agent prefix",
        "lit": "one who hunts",
        "t1": "agent prefix",
        "t2": "to hunt"
      },
      "expansion": "ọ- (“agent prefix”) + dẹ (“to hunt”), literally “one who hunts”",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "igl",
        "2": "ọ́dẹ",
        "t": "hunter"
      },
      "expansion": "Igala ọ́dẹ (“hunter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Yoruboid *ɔ́-dɛ, equivalent to ọ- (“agent prefix”) + dẹ (“to hunt”), literally “one who hunts”. Cognate with Igala ọ́dẹ (“hunter”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ọdẹ",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọdẹ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ọdẹ",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọdẹ",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ọdẹ"
      },
      "expansion": "ọdẹ",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Only an accomplished hunter can kill an elephant",
          "text": "ọdẹ t'ó tọ́dẹ níí perin",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hunter"
      ],
      "id": "en-ọdẹ-yo-noun-6aY6TrFX",
      "links": [
        [
          "hunter",
          "hunter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ọlọ́dẹ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hunting"
      ],
      "id": "en-ọdẹ-yo-noun-2OZsfFaS",
      "links": [
        [
          "hunting",
          "hunting"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ìṣọdẹ"
        },
        {
          "word": "iṣẹ́ ọdẹ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "security guard"
      ],
      "id": "en-ọdẹ-yo-noun-mTbxrJee",
      "links": [
        [
          "security guard",
          "security guard"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ẹ̀ṣọ́"
        },
        {
          "word": "ọdẹ aṣọ́de"
        },
        {
          "word": "ọdẹ aṣọgbà"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 8 17 2 2 8 2 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 6 21 2 2 6 2 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 14 1 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 7 1 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yoruba terms prefixed with ọ- (agent prefix)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 2 2 2 77",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "yo",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "yo:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A prefix for Yoruba given names given to descendants of hunters, (ex. Ọdẹ́gbàmí)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ọdẹ-yo-noun-sFZzBSdb",
      "links": [
        [
          "prefix",
          "prefix"
        ],
        [
          "Ọdẹ́gbàmí",
          "Ọdẹgbami#Yoruba"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̄.dɛ̄/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ọdẹ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yoruba lemmas",
    "Yoruba nouns",
    "Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Yoruboid",
    "Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Yoruboid",
    "Yoruba terms prefixed with ọ-",
    "Yoruba terms prefixed with ọ- (agent prefix)",
    "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Yoruba terms with redundant head parameter",
    "yo:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "ọ-",
        "3": "dẹ̀",
        "t1": "nominalizing prefix",
        "t2": "to be stupid"
      },
      "expansion": "ọ- (“nominalizing prefix”) + dẹ̀ (“to be stupid”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from ọ- (“nominalizing prefix”) + dẹ̀ (“to be stupid”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ọ̀dẹ̀",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ọ̀dẹ̀",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọ̀dẹ̀",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ọ̀dẹ̀",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọ̀dẹ̀",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ọ̀dẹ̀"
      },
      "expansion": "ọ̀dẹ̀",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yoruba derogatory terms",
        "Yoruba offensive terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stupid person, idiot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ],
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(offensive, derogatory) stupid person, idiot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "offensive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̀.dɛ̀/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ọdẹ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yoruba lemmas",
    "Yoruba nouns",
    "Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Yoruboid",
    "Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Yoruboid",
    "Yoruba terms prefixed with ọ- (agent prefix)",
    "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Yoruba terms with redundant head parameter",
    "yo:Occupations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to hunt",
      "word": "dọdẹ"
    },
    {
      "english": "fisher, river hunter",
      "word": "ọdẹ adẹdò"
    },
    {
      "english": "warrior hunter",
      "word": "ọdẹ ajagun"
    },
    {
      "english": "elephant hunter",
      "word": "ọdẹ aperin"
    },
    {
      "english": "sharp hunter",
      "word": "ọdẹ yanrányanrán"
    },
    {
      "english": "the spirit of hunting symbolized by the many Yoruba hunting deities",
      "word": "Ọdẹ"
    },
    {
      "english": "the head of the worshippers of the hunting deity Ọ̀ṣọ́sì",
      "word": "ọlọ́dẹ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "3": "*ɔ́-dɛ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *ɔ́-dɛ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "ọ-",
        "3": "dẹ",
        "id1": "agent prefix",
        "lit": "one who hunts",
        "t1": "agent prefix",
        "t2": "to hunt"
      },
      "expansion": "ọ- (“agent prefix”) + dẹ (“to hunt”), literally “one who hunts”",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "igl",
        "2": "ọ́dẹ",
        "t": "hunter"
      },
      "expansion": "Igala ọ́dẹ (“hunter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Yoruboid *ɔ́-dɛ, equivalent to ọ- (“agent prefix”) + dẹ (“to hunt”), literally “one who hunts”. Cognate with Igala ọ́dẹ (“hunter”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ọdẹ",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọdẹ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ọdẹ",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọdẹ",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ọdẹ"
      },
      "expansion": "ọdẹ",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yoruba terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Only an accomplished hunter can kill an elephant",
          "text": "ọdẹ t'ó tọ́dẹ níí perin",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hunter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hunter",
          "hunter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ọlọ́dẹ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hunting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hunting",
          "hunting"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ìṣọdẹ"
        },
        {
          "word": "iṣẹ́ ọdẹ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "security guard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "security guard",
          "security guard"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ẹ̀ṣọ́"
        },
        {
          "word": "ọdẹ aṣọ́de"
        },
        {
          "word": "ọdẹ aṣọgbà"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A prefix for Yoruba given names given to descendants of hunters, (ex. Ọdẹ́gbàmí)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prefix",
          "prefix"
        ],
        [
          "Ọdẹ́gbàmí",
          "Ọdẹgbami#Yoruba"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̄.dɛ̄/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ọdẹ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yoruba dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.