See שטויסן in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "farshtoysn",
"word": "פֿאַרשטויסן"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tsunoyfshtoysn",
"word": "צונויפֿשטויסן"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tsuzamenshtoysn",
"word": "צוזאַמענשטויסן"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "stōzen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German stōzen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "goh",
"3": "stōzan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German stōzan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*stautan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stautan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stautaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stautaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*stówd-e-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stówd-e-ti",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German stōzen, from Old High German stōzan, from Proto-West Germanic *stautan, from Proto-Germanic *stautaną, from Proto-Indo-European *stówd-e-ti, an o-grade intensive formation from *(s)tewd- (“to hit, push”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shtoysn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "געשטויסן",
"roman": "geshtoysn",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "שטויסן",
"roman": "shtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "שטויסנדיק",
"roman": "shtoysndik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "געשטויסן",
"roman": "geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "האָבן",
"roman": "hobn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "איך שטויס",
"roman": "ikh shtoys",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר שטויסן",
"roman": "mir shtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "דו שטויסט",
"roman": "du shtoyst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "איר שטויסט",
"roman": "ir shtoyst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ער שטויסט",
"roman": "er shtoyst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי שטויסן",
"roman": "zey shtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "שטויס (דו)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shtoys (du)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "שטויסט (איר)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shtoyst (ir)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב געשטויסן",
"roman": "ikh hob geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן געשטויסן",
"roman": "mir hobn geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט געשטויסן",
"roman": "du host geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט געשטויסן",
"roman": "ir hot geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט געשטויסן",
"roman": "er hot geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן געשטויסן",
"roman": "zey hobn geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב געהאַט געשטויסן",
"roman": "ikh hob gehat geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט געשטויסן",
"roman": "mir hobn gehat geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט געהאַט געשטויסן",
"roman": "du host gehat geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט געהאַט געשטויסן",
"roman": "ir hot gehat geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט געהאַט געשטויסן",
"roman": "er hot gehat geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט געשטויסן",
"roman": "zey hobn gehat geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל שטויסן",
"roman": "ikh vel shtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן שטויסן",
"roman": "mir veln shtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט שטויסן",
"roman": "du vest shtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט שטויסן",
"roman": "ir vet shtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט שטויסן",
"roman": "er vet shtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן שטויסן",
"roman": "zey veln shtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל האָבן געשטויסן",
"roman": "ikh vel hobn geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן האָבן געשטויסן",
"roman": "mir veln hobn geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט האָבן געשטויסן",
"roman": "du vest hobn geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט האָבן געשטויסן",
"roman": "ir vet hobn geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט האָבן געשטויסן",
"roman": "er vet hobn geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן האָבן געשטויסן",
"roman": "zey veln hobn geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Composed forms",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "געשטויסן"
},
"expansion": "שטויסן • (shtoysn) (past participle געשטויסן (geshtoysn))",
"name": "yi-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past": "געשטויסן"
},
"name": "yi-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to push, to shove"
],
"id": "en-שטויסן-yi-verb-6dF-hgcg",
"links": [
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"shove",
"shove"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to crush, to pound"
],
"id": "en-שטויסן-yi-verb-p8aO1b8x",
"links": [
[
"crush",
"crush"
],
[
"pound",
"pound"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃtɔɪ̯sn̩/",
"tags": [
"Poylish",
"Ukrainish",
"YIVO"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃteɪ̯sn̩/",
"tags": [
"Northeastern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃtɔʊ̯sn̩/",
"note": "Netherlandic"
}
],
"word": "שטויסן"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"Yiddish lemmas",
"Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Yiddish terms derived from Old High German",
"Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Yiddish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Yiddish terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Yiddish verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "farshtoysn",
"word": "פֿאַרשטויסן"
},
{
"roman": "tsunoyfshtoysn",
"word": "צונויפֿשטויסן"
},
{
"roman": "tsuzamenshtoysn",
"word": "צוזאַמענשטויסן"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "stōzen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German stōzen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "goh",
"3": "stōzan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German stōzan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*stautan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stautan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stautaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stautaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*stówd-e-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stówd-e-ti",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German stōzen, from Old High German stōzan, from Proto-West Germanic *stautan, from Proto-Germanic *stautaną, from Proto-Indo-European *stówd-e-ti, an o-grade intensive formation from *(s)tewd- (“to hit, push”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shtoysn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "געשטויסן",
"roman": "geshtoysn",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "שטויסן",
"roman": "shtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "שטויסנדיק",
"roman": "shtoysndik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "געשטויסן",
"roman": "geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "האָבן",
"roman": "hobn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "איך שטויס",
"roman": "ikh shtoys",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר שטויסן",
"roman": "mir shtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "דו שטויסט",
"roman": "du shtoyst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "איר שטויסט",
"roman": "ir shtoyst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ער שטויסט",
"roman": "er shtoyst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי שטויסן",
"roman": "zey shtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "שטויס (דו)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shtoys (du)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "שטויסט (איר)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shtoyst (ir)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב געשטויסן",
"roman": "ikh hob geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן געשטויסן",
"roman": "mir hobn geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט געשטויסן",
"roman": "du host geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט געשטויסן",
"roman": "ir hot geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט געשטויסן",
"roman": "er hot geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן געשטויסן",
"roman": "zey hobn geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב געהאַט געשטויסן",
"roman": "ikh hob gehat geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט געשטויסן",
"roman": "mir hobn gehat geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט געהאַט געשטויסן",
"roman": "du host gehat geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט געהאַט געשטויסן",
"roman": "ir hot gehat geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט געהאַט געשטויסן",
"roman": "er hot gehat geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט געשטויסן",
"roman": "zey hobn gehat geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל שטויסן",
"roman": "ikh vel shtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן שטויסן",
"roman": "mir veln shtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט שטויסן",
"roman": "du vest shtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט שטויסן",
"roman": "ir vet shtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט שטויסן",
"roman": "er vet shtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן שטויסן",
"roman": "zey veln shtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל האָבן געשטויסן",
"roman": "ikh vel hobn geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן האָבן געשטויסן",
"roman": "mir veln hobn geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט האָבן געשטויסן",
"roman": "du vest hobn geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט האָבן געשטויסן",
"roman": "ir vet hobn geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט האָבן געשטויסן",
"roman": "er vet hobn geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן האָבן געשטויסן",
"roman": "zey veln hobn geshtoysn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Composed forms",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "געשטויסן"
},
"expansion": "שטויסן • (shtoysn) (past participle געשטויסן (geshtoysn))",
"name": "yi-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past": "געשטויסן"
},
"name": "yi-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to push, to shove"
],
"links": [
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"shove",
"shove"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to crush, to pound"
],
"links": [
[
"crush",
"crush"
],
[
"pound",
"pound"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃtɔɪ̯sn̩/",
"tags": [
"Poylish",
"Ukrainish",
"YIVO"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃteɪ̯sn̩/",
"tags": [
"Northeastern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃtɔʊ̯sn̩/",
"note": "Netherlandic"
}
],
"word": "שטויסן"
}
Download raw JSONL data for שטויסן meaning in Yiddish (7.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Composed forms",
"path": [
"שטויסן"
],
"section": "Yiddish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "שטויסן",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.